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TI-DS92LV2421.pdf
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DI[7:0]
CI2
CI3
CLKIN
PDB
Serializer Deserializer
CI1
Graphic
Processor
Channel Link II
1 Pair / AC Coupled
DS92LV2421 DS92LV2422
100 ohm STP Cable
PASS
V
DDIO
PDB
SCL
SDA
RFB
VODSEL
DeEmph
BISTEN
BISTEN
LOCK
ID[x]
DAP DAP
CMF
100 nF 100 nF
SCL
SDA
ID[x]
STRAP pins
not shown
RIN+
RIN-
DOUT+
DOUT-
Optional Optional
(1.8V or 3.3V)(1.8V or 3.3V)
1.8V
1.8V
V
DDIO
V
DDn
V
DDn
ASIC/FPGA
OR
24-bit RGB
Display
ASIC/FPGA
OR
DI[15:8]
DI[23:16]
DO[7:0]
CO2
CO3
CLKOUT
CO1
DO[15:8]
DO[23:16]
Video
Imager
OR
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
DS92LV2421
,
DS92LV2422
SNLS321C –MAY 2010–REVISED MAY 2016
DS92LV242x 10-MHz to 75-MHz, 24-Bit Channel Link II Serializer And Deserializer
1
1 Features
1
• 24-Bit Data, 3-Bit Control, 10- to 75-MHz Clock
• AC-Coupled STP Interconnect Cable up to 10 m
• Integrated Terminations on Serializer and
Deserializer
• At-Speed Link BIST Mode and Reporting Pin
• Optional I
2
C-Compatible Serial Control Bus
• Power-Down Mode Minimizes Power Dissipation
• 1.8-V or 3.3-V Compatible LVCMOS I/O Interface
• –40° to 85°C Temperature Range
• >8-kV HBM
• Serializer (DS92LV2421)
– Data Scrambler for Reduced EMI
– DC-Balance Encoder for AC Coupling
– Selectable Output VOD and Adjustable
De-emphasis
• Deserializer (DS92LV2422)
– Fast Random Data Lock; No Reference Clock
Required
– Adjustable Input Receiver Equalization
– LOCK (Real-Time Link Status) Reporting Pin
– EMI Minimization on Output Parallel Bus
(SSCG)
– Output Slew Control (OS)
2 Applications
• Embedded Videos and Displays
• Medical Imaging and Factory Automation
• Office Automation (Printers and Scanners)
• Security and Video Surveillance
• General-Purpose Data Communication
3 Description
The DS92LV242x chipset translates a parallel 24–bit
LVCMOS data interface into a single high-speed CML
serial interface with embedded clock information. This
single serial stream eliminates skew issues between
clock and data, reduces connector size, and reduces
interconnect cost for transferring a 24-bit or less bus
over FR-4 printed-circuit board backplanes and
balanced cables. In addition, the DS92LV242x
chipset also features a 3-bit control bus for slow
speed signals. This allows for video and display
applications with up to 24 bits per pixel (RGB).
Programmable transmit de-emphasis, receive
equalization, on-chip scrambling, and DC balancing
enables longer distance transmission over lossy
cables and backplanes. The DS92LV2422
automatically locks to incoming data without an
external reference clock or special sync patterns,
providing easy plug-and-go operation. EMI is
minimized by the use of low voltage differential
signaling, receiver drive strength control, and spread
spectrum clocking capability.
The DS92LV242x chipset is programmable though an
I
2
C interface as well as through pins. A built-in, at-
speed BIST feature validates link integrity and may
be used for system diagnostics. The DS92LV2421 is
offered in a 48-pin WQFN, and the DS92LV2422 is
offered in a 60-pin WQFN package. Both devices
operate over the full industrial temperature range of
–40°C to 85°C.
Device Information
(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
DS92LV2421 WQFN (48) 7.00 mm × 7.00 mm
DS92LV2422 WQFN (60) 9.00 mm × 9.00 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
Typical Application Block Diagram
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87429693/bg2.jpg)
2
DS92LV2421
,
DS92LV2422
SNLS321C –MAY 2010–REVISED MAY 2016
www.ti.com
Product Folder Links: DS92LV2421 DS92LV2422
Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Table of Contents
1 Features.................................................................. 1
2 Applications ........................................................... 1
3 Description ............................................................. 1
4 Revision History..................................................... 2
5 Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 4
6 Specifications....................................................... 10
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings .................................... 10
6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................ 10
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions..................... 10
6.4 Thermal Information................................................ 11
6.5 Electrical Characteristics – Serializer DC ............... 11
6.6 Electrical Characteristics – Deserializer DC ........... 12
6.7 Electrical Characteristics – DC and AC Serial Control
Bus........................................................................... 13
6.8 Timing Requirements – DC and AC Serial Control
Bus........................................................................... 13
6.9 Timing Requirements – Serializer for CLKIN.......... 13
6.10 Timing Requirements – Serial Control Bus........... 14
6.11 Switching Characteristics – Serializer................... 14
6.12 Switching Characteristics – Deserializer............... 15
6.13 Typical Characteristics.......................................... 21
7 Detailed Description............................................ 22
7.1 Overview ................................................................. 22
7.2 Functional Block Diagrams ..................................... 22
7.3 Feature Description................................................. 23
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 37
7.5 Register Maps......................................................... 38
8 Application and Implementation ........................ 41
8.1 Application Information............................................ 41
8.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 42
9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 46
9.1 Power-Up Requirements and PDB Pin................... 46
10 Layout................................................................... 47
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 47
10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 49
11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 51
11.1 Device Support...................................................... 51
11.2 Documentation Support ........................................ 51
11.3 Related Links ........................................................ 51
11.4 Community Resource............................................ 51
11.5 Trademarks........................................................... 51
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 51
11.7 Glossary................................................................ 52
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 52
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision B (April 2013) to Revision C Page
• Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ................................................................................................. 1
• Updated thermal characteristic values based on latest simulation data ............................................................................. 11
• Changed deserializer LVCMOS DC and supply current specification test conditions based on latest production tests .... 12
• Changed I
OL
test condition for V
OL
at V
DDIO
= 3.3 V to 3 mA ............................................................................................... 12
• Changed max value of Deserializer V
OL
to 0.45 V .............................................................................................................. 12
• Changed test condition parameter for V
OL
Serial Control Characteristic ............................................................................ 13
• Changed RPU = 10 kΩ condition for the Serial Control Bus Characteristics of t
R
and t
F
................................................... 13
• Added notes for serializer and deserializer switching characteristics verified by characterization ...................................... 14
• Added corresponding pins for deserializer t
CLH
and t
CHL
parameter..................................................................................... 15
• Added test condition to t
DD
deserializer parameter ............................................................................................................. 15
• Changed corrected units for deserializer lock time and delay parameter ........................................................................... 15
• Added serial stream and video control signal filter waveform to Feature Description ........................................................ 23
• Changed "NA" and "Disable" term in Table 5 and Table 6 to "Off" ..................................................................................... 28
• Changed output states to correct values based on OSS_SEL and PDB configuration in Table 7 ..................................... 29
• Added details for Deserializer Map Select strap pin configuration ...................................................................................... 33
• Added clarification on the state of deserializer outputs during BIST mode operation.......................................................... 33
• Added statement to set input to low when entering BIST mode with DS90C241 or DS90UR241 ..................................... 33
• Added note that ID[X] cannot be tied to VSS, as only four device addresses are supported ............................................. 35
• Added RID tolerance and tablenote that RID ≠ 0 Ω to set ID[X] ......................................................................................... 35
• Changed statement that CONFIG settings can also by programmed via register .............................................................. 37
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87429693/bg3.jpg)
3
DS92LV2421
,
DS92LV2422
www.ti.com
SNLS321C –MAY 2010–REVISED MAY 2016
Product Folder Links: DS92LV2421 DS92LV2422
Submit Documentation FeedbackCopyright © 2010–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Revision History (continued)
• Changed bit description to swap definition for Serializer RFB and VOD ............................................................................. 38
• Changed bit definition for Deserializer OSS_SEL ............................................................................................................... 39
• Changed definition from Reserved to MAP_SEL for Deserializer Reg 0x02[5:4] ............................................................... 39
Changes from Revision A (April 2013) to Revision B Page
• Changed layout of National Semiconductor Data Sheet to TI format .................................................................................. 49
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87429693/bg4.jpg)
Not to scale
DAP
36 DI91DI22
37DI10 24 VODSEL
35 DI82DI23
38DI11 23 De-Emph
34 DI73CI2
39DI12 22 VDDTX
33 DI64CI3
40DI13 21 PDB
32 DI55CI1
41DI14 20 DOUT+
31 BISTEN6ID[x]
42DI15 19 DOUT-
30 VDDIO7VDDL
43DI16 18 RES2
29 DI48SCL
44DI17 17 VDDHS
28 DI39SDA
45DI18 16 RES1
27 DI210CLKIN
46DI19 15 RES0
26 DI111RFB
47DI20 14 VDDP
25 DI012CONFIG[0]
48DI21 13 CONFIG[1]
4
DS92LV2421
,
DS92LV2422
SNLS321C –MAY 2010–REVISED MAY 2016
www.ti.com
Product Folder Links: DS92LV2421 DS92LV2422
Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
(1) G = Ground, I = Input, O = Output, and P = Power
(2) 1= HIGH, 0 = LOW
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
RHS Package
48-Pin WQFN
Top View
Pin Functions: DS92LV2421 (Serializer)
PIN
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
(2)
NAME NO.
LVCMOS PARALLEL INTERFACE
DI[7:0]
34, 33, 32,
29, 28, 27,
26, 25
I
Parallel interface data input pins, LVCMOS with pulldown.
For 8-bit RED display: DI7 = R7 – MSB, DI0 = R0 – LSB.
DI[15:8]
42, 41, 40,
39, 38, 37,
36, 35
I
Parallel interface data input pins, LVCMOS with pulldown.
For 8-bit GREEN display: DI15 = G7 – MSB, DI8 = G0 – LSB.
DI[23:16]
2, 1, 48, 47,
46, 45, 44,
43
I
Parallel interface data input pins, LVCMOS with pulldown.
For 8-bit BLUE display: DI23 = B7 – MSB, DI16 = B0 – LSB.
CI1 5 I
Control signal input, LVCMOS with pulldown.
For display or video application: CI1 = Data enable input.
Control signal pulse width must be 3 clocks or longer to be transmitted when the Control
signal filter is enabled (CONFIG[1:0] = 01). There is no restriction on the minimum transition
pulse when the control signal filter is disabled (CONFIG[1:0] = 00). The signal is limited to 2
transitions per 130 clocks regardless of the control signal filter setting.
CI2 3 I
Control signal input, LVCMOS with pulldown.
For display or video application: CI2 = Horizontal sync input.
Control signal pulse width must be 3 clocks or longer to be transmitted when the control
signal filter is enabled (CONFIG[1:0] = 01). There is no restriction on the minimum transition
pulse when the control signal filter is disabled (CONFIG[1:0] = 00). The signal is limited to 2
transitions per 130 clocks regardless of the control signal filter setting.
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87429693/bg5.jpg)
5
DS92LV2421
,
DS92LV2422
www.ti.com
SNLS321C –MAY 2010–REVISED MAY 2016
Product Folder Links: DS92LV2421 DS92LV2422
Submit Documentation FeedbackCopyright © 2010–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Pin Functions: DS92LV2421 (Serializer) (continued)
PIN
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
(2)
NAME NO.
CI3 4 I
Control signal input, LVCMOS with pulldown.
For display or video application: CI3 = Vertical sync input.
CI3 is limited to 1 transition per 130 clock cycles. Thus, the minimum pulse width allowed is
130 clock cycles wide.
CLKIN 10 I
Clock input, LVCMOS with pulldown.
Latch or data strobe edge set by RFB pin.
CONTROL AND CONFIGURATION
PDB 21 I
Power-down mode input, LVCMOS with pulldown.
PDB = 1, serializer is enabled (normal operation).
Refer to Power-Up Requirements and PDB Pin.
PDB = 0, serializer is powered down. When the serializer is in the power-down state, the
driver outputs (DOUT±) are both logic high, the PLL is shutdown, IDD is minimized. Control
Registers are RESET.
VODSEL 24 I
Differential driver output voltage select (this can also be control by I
2
C register access),
LVCMOS with pulldown.
VODSEL = 1, LVDS VOD is ±420 mV, 840 mV
p-p
(typical) — long cable or de-emphasis
apps.
VODSEL = 0, LVDS VOD is ±280 mV, 560 mV
p-p
(typical) — short cable (no de-emphasis),
low power mode.
De-Emph 23 I
De-emphasis control (this can also be controlled by I
2
C register access), analog with pullup.
De-emphasis = open (float) - disabled.
To enable de-emphasis, tie a resistor from this pin to GND or control through register (see
Table 3).
RFB 11 I
Clock input latch or data strobe edge select (this can also be controlled by I
2
C register
access), LVCMOS with pulldown.
RFB = 1, parallel interface data and control signals are latched on the rising clock edge.
RFB = 0, parallel interface data and control signals are latched on the falling clock edge.
CONFIG[1:0] 13, 12 I
LVCMOS with pulldown.
00: Control Signal Filter DISABLED.
01: Control Signal Filter ENABLED.
10: Reverse compatibility mode to interface with the DS90UR124 or DS99R124Q-Q1.
11: Reverse compatibility mode to interface with the DS90C124.
ID[X] 6 I
I
2
C serial control bus device ID address select (optional), analog.
Resistor to Ground and 10-kΩ pullup to 1.8-V rail (see Table 11).
SCL 8 I
I
2
C serial control bus clock input (optional), LVCMOS.
SCL requires an external pullup resistor to V
DDIO
.
SDA 9 I/O
I
2
C serial control bus data input or output (optional), LVCMOS (open drain).
SDA requires an external pullup resistor V
DDIO
.
BISTEN 31 I
BIST mode (optional), LVCMOS with pulldown.
BISTEN = 0, BIST is disabled (normal operation).
BISTEN = 1, BIST is enabled.
RES[2:0] 18, 16, 15 I Reserved (tie low), LVCMOS with pulldown.
CHANNEL-LINK II – CML SERIAL INTERFACE
DOUT+ 20 O
Noninverting output, CML.
The output must be AC-coupled with a 0.1-µF capacitor.
DOUT– 19 O
Inverting output, CML.
The output must be AC-coupled with a 0.1-µF capacitor.
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