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TI-TVP5160.pdf
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TI-TVP5160.pdf
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TVP5160
NTSC/PAL/SECAM/Component 2x10-Bit Digital Video
Decoder
Data Manual
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Literature Number: SLES135E
February 2005–Revised April 2011
TVP5160
SLES135E–FEBRUARY 2005–REVISED APRIL 2011
www.ti.com
Contents
1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 9
1.1 Features ...................................................................................................................... 9
1.2 Applications .................................................................................................................. 9
1.3 Description ................................................................................................................... 9
1.4 Related Products .......................................................................................................... 12
1.5 Trademarks ................................................................................................................. 12
1.6 Document Conventions ................................................................................................... 12
1.7 Ordering Information ...................................................................................................... 12
1.8 Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................ 13
1.9 Terminal Assignments .................................................................................................... 14
2 Functional Description ....................................................................................................... 17
2.1 Analog Processing and A/D Converters ................................................................................ 17
2.1.1 Video Input Switch Control .................................................................................... 18
2.1.2 480p and 576p Component YPbPr ........................................................................... 18
2.1.3 Analog Input Clamping ......................................................................................... 18
2.1.4 Automatic Gain Control ........................................................................................ 18
2.1.5 Analog Video Output ........................................................................................... 18
2.1.6 A/D Converters .................................................................................................. 19
2.2 Digital Video Processing .................................................................................................. 19
2.2.1 2x Decimation Filter ............................................................................................ 19
2.2.2 Composite Processor .......................................................................................... 19
2.2.3 Color Low-Pass Filter .......................................................................................... 19
2.2.4 Y/C Separation .................................................................................................. 20
2.2.5 3D Frame Recursive Noise Reduction ....................................................................... 20
2.2.6 Time Base Corrector ........................................................................................... 20
2.2.7 IF Compensation ............................................................................................... 20
2.2.8 Luminance Processing ......................................................................................... 21
2.2.9 Color Transient Improvement ................................................................................. 21
2.3 Clock Circuits .............................................................................................................. 22
2.4 Real-Time Control (RTC) ................................................................................................. 22
2.5 Output Formatter .......................................................................................................... 23
2.6 Fast Switches for SCART and Digital Overlay ........................................................................ 24
2.7 Discrete Syncs ............................................................................................................. 26
2.8 Embedded Syncs .......................................................................................................... 31
2.9 I
2
C Host Interface .......................................................................................................... 32
2.9.1 Reset and I
2
C Bus Address Selection ....................................................................... 32
2.9.2 I
2
C Operation .................................................................................................... 33
2.9.3 VBUS Access ................................................................................................... 33
2.9.3.1 VBUS Write ......................................................................................... 34
2.9.3.2 VBUS Read ......................................................................................... 34
2.10 VBI Data Processor ....................................................................................................... 34
2.10.1 VBI FIFO and Ancillary Data in Video Stream .............................................................. 35
2.10.2 VBI Raw Data Out .............................................................................................. 36
2.11 Powerup, Reset, and Initialization ....................................................................................... 36
2.12 Adjusting External Syncs ................................................................................................. 37
2 Contents Copyright © 2005–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TVP5160
www.ti.com
SLES135E–FEBRUARY 2005–REVISED APRIL 2011
3 Internal Control Registers ................................................................................................... 38
3.1 Register Definitions ........................................................................................................ 43
3.2 VBUS Register Definitions ............................................................................................... 88
4 Typical Application Circuit .................................................................................................. 95
4.1 Typical Application Circuit ................................................................................................ 95
5 Typical Register Programming Sequence ............................................................................. 96
6 Electrical Specifications ..................................................................................................... 97
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings .............................................................................................. 97
6.2 Recommended Operating Conditions .................................................................................. 97
6.3 Crystal Specifications ..................................................................................................... 98
6.4 DC Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................. 98
6.5 Analog Processing and A/D Converters ................................................................................ 99
6.6 Data Clock, Video Data, Sync Timing .................................................................................. 99
6.7 I
2
C Host Port Timing ..................................................................................................... 100
6.8 SDRAM Timing ........................................................................................................... 101
6.9 Example SDRAM Timing Alignment ................................................................................... 102
6.10 Memories Tested ......................................................................................................... 103
6.11 Thermal Specification ................................................................................................... 103
7 Designing With PowerPAD™ ............................................................................................. 104
8 Revision History .............................................................................................................. 106
Copyright © 2005–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated Contents 3
TVP5160
SLES135E–FEBRUARY 2005–REVISED APRIL 2011
www.ti.com
List of Figures
1-1 TVP5160 PNP-Package Terminal Diagram .................................................................................. 15
2-1 Analog Processors and A/D Converters ...................................................................................... 18
2-2 Luminance Edge-Enhancer Peaking Block ................................................................................... 21
2-3 Peaking Filter Frequency Response NTSC/PAL ITU_R BT.601 Sampling............................................... 21
2-4 Reference Clock Configuration................................................................................................. 22
2-5 RTC Timing ....................................................................................................................... 23
2-6 Fast-Switches for SCART and Digital Overlay ............................................................................... 25
2-7 Vertical Synchronization Signals for 525-Line System ...................................................................... 28
2-8 Vertical Synchronization Signals for 625-Line System ...................................................................... 28
2-9 Horizontal Synchronization Signals for 10-Bit 4:2:2 Mode.................................................................. 29
2-10 Horizontal Synchronization Signals for 20-Bit 4:2:2 Mode.................................................................. 30
2-11 VS Position With Respect to HS for Interlaced Signals ..................................................................... 31
2-12 VS Position With Respect to HS for Progressive Signals................................................................... 31
2-13 VBUS Access ..................................................................................................................... 33
2-14 Reset Timing...................................................................................................................... 37
3-1 Teletext Filter Function .......................................................................................................... 80
4-1 Application Example ............................................................................................................. 95
6-1 Clocks, Video Data, and Sync Timing ....................................................................................... 100
6-2 I
2
C Host Port Timing............................................................................................................ 100
6-3 SDRAM Interface Timing ...................................................................................................... 101
6-4 TVP5160 Timing Relationship with K4S161622E-80 SDRAM............................................................ 102
7-1 128-Pin PowerPAD Package.................................................................................................. 105
4 List of Figures Copyright © 2005–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TVP5160
www.ti.com
SLES135E–FEBRUARY 2005–REVISED APRIL 2011
List of Tables
1-1 Terminal Functions .............................................................................................................. 15
2-1 Y/C Separation Support by Video Standard .................................................................................. 20
2-2 Output Format .................................................................................................................... 23
2-3 Summary of Line Frequency, Data Rate, and Pixel/Line Counts .......................................................... 24
2-4 Fast-Switch Modes............................................................................................................... 25
2-5 Look-Up Table for Converting from Digital RGB to 10-Bit YCbCr Data................................................... 26
2-6 EAV and SAV Sequence ........................................................................................................ 32
2-7 I
2
C Host Interface Terminal Description....................................................................................... 32
2-8 I
2
C Host Interface Device Addresses.......................................................................................... 32
2-9 Supported VBI System .......................................................................................................... 34
2-10 Ancillary Data Format and Sequence ......................................................................................... 35
2-11 Reset Sequence.................................................................................................................. 36
3-1 I
2
C Registers Summary.......................................................................................................... 38
3-2 VBUS Registers Summary...................................................................................................... 42
3-3 Input/Output Select .............................................................................................................. 43
3-4 Analog Channel and Video Mode Selection .................................................................................. 43
3-5 AFE Gain Control ................................................................................................................ 44
3-6 Video Standard Select .......................................................................................................... 44
3-7 Operation Mode .................................................................................................................. 44
3-8 Autoswitch Mask ................................................................................................................. 45
3-9 Color Killer ........................................................................................................................ 45
3-10 Luminance Processing Control 1 .............................................................................................. 46
3-11 Luminance Processing Control 2 .............................................................................................. 46
3-12 Luminance Processing Control 3 .............................................................................................. 47
3-13 Luminance Brightness .......................................................................................................... 47
3-14 Luminance Contrast ............................................................................................................. 47
3-15 Chrominance Saturation ........................................................................................................ 48
3-16 Chroma Hue ...................................................................................................................... 48
3-17 Chrominance Processing Control 1 ........................................................................................... 49
3-18 Chrominance Processing Control 2 ........................................................................................... 50
3-19 R/Pr Saturation .................................................................................................................. 50
3-20 G/Y Saturation ................................................................................................................... 50
3-21 B/Pb Saturation .................................................................................................................. 51
3-22 G/Y Brightness ................................................................................................................... 51
3-23 AVID Start Pixel .................................................................................................................. 51
3-24 AVID Stop Pixel .................................................................................................................. 52
3-25 HS Start Pixel .................................................................................................................... 52
3-26 HS Stop Pixel .................................................................................................................... 52
3-27 VS Start Line ..................................................................................................................... 52
3-28 VS Stop Line ..................................................................................................................... 53
3-29 VBLK Start Line .................................................................................................................. 53
3-30 VBLK Stop Line .................................................................................................................. 53
3-31 Embedded Sync Offset Control 1 ............................................................................................. 53
3-32 Embedded Sync Offset Control 2 ............................................................................................. 54
3-33 Fast-Switch Control ............................................................................................................. 54
3-34 Fast-Switch Overlay Delay ..................................................................................................... 55
3-35 Fast-Switch SCART Delay ..................................................................................................... 55
Copyright © 2005–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated List of Tables 5
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