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TI-TMS626162-15DGE.pdf
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TI-TMS626162-15DGE.pdf
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D
Organization... 512K × 16 × 2 Banks
D
3.3-V Power Supply (±10% Tolerance)
D
Two Banks for On-Chip Interleaving
(Gapless Accesses)
D
High Bandwidth – Up to 83-MHz Data Rates
D
CAS Latency (CL) Programmable to 2 or 3
Cycles From Column-Address Entry
D
Burst Sequence Programmable to Serial or
Interleave
D
Burst Length Programmable to 1, 2, 4, 8, or
Full Page
D
Chip Select and Clock Enable for
Enhanced-System Interfacing
D
Cycle-by-Cycle DQ-Bus Mask Capability
With Upper and Lower Byte Control
D
Auto-Refresh and Self-Refresh Capability
D
4K Refresh (Total for Both Banks)
D
High-Speed, Low-Noise, Low-Voltage TTL
(LVTTL) Interface
D
Power-Down Mode
D
Compatible With JEDEC Standards
D
Pipeline Architecture
D
Temperature Ranges:
Operating, 0°C to 70°C
Storage, – 55°C to 150°C
TMS626162
524288 BY 16-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY
SMOS683E – FEBRUARY 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997
1
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
SYNCHRONOUS
CLOCK CYLE
TIME
ACCESS TIME
CLOCK TO
OUTPUT
REFRESH
INTERVAL
t
CK3
(CL
‡
= 3)
t
CK2
(CL = 2)
t
AC3
(CL = 3)
t
AC2
(CL = 2)
t
REF
’626162-12A
†
12 ns 15 ns 9 ns 9 ns 64 ms
’626162-12 12 ns 18 ns 9 ns 10 ns 64 ms
†
–12A speed device is supported only at –5/+10% V
CC
‡
CL = CAS latency
description
The TMS626162 device is a high-speed
16777216-bit synchronous dynamic random-
access memory (SDRAM) organized as two
banks of 524288 words with 16 bits per word.
All inputs and outputs of the TMS626162 series
are compatible with the LVTTL interface.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PIN NOMENCLATURE
A0–A10 Address Inputs
A0–A10 Row Addresses
A0–A7 Column Addresses
A10 Automatic-Precharge Select
A11 Bank Select
CAS
Column-Address Strobe
CKE Clock Enable
CLK System Clock
CS Chip Select
DQ0–DQ15 SDRAM Data Input/Output
DQML, DQMU Data/Output Mask Enables
NC No Connect
RAS
Row-Address Strobe
V
CC
Power Supply (3.3-V Typ)
V
CCQ
Power Supply for Output Drivers (3.3-V Typ)
V
SS
Ground
V
SSQ
Ground for Output Drivers
W Write Enable
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
V
SS
DQ15
DQ14
V
SSQ
DQ13
DQ12
V
CCQ
DQ11
DQ10
V
SSQ
DQ9
DQ8
V
CCQ
NC
DQMU
CLK
CKE
NC
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
V
SS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
V
CC
DQ0
DQ1
V
SSQ
DQ2
DQ3
V
CCQ
DQ4
DQ5
V
SSQ
DQ6
DQ7
V
CCQ
DQML
W
CAS
RAS
CS
A11
A10
A0
A1
A2
A3
V
CC
DGE PACKAGE
( TOP VIEW )
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
Copyright 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TMS626162
524288 BY 16-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY
SMOS683E – FEBRUARY 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997
2
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
description (continued)
The SDRAM employs state-of-the-art technology for high performance, reliability, and low power. All inputs and
outputs are synchronized with the CLK input to simplify system design and enhance use with high-speed
microprocessors and caches.
The TMS626162 SDRAM is available in a 400-mil, 50-pin surface-mount TSOP package (DGE suffix).
functional block diagram
CLK
CKE
CS
DQMx
RAS
CAS
W
A0–A11
AND
Control
Mode Register
Array Bank T
Array Bank B
DQ
Buffer
DQ0–DQ15
16
12
operation
All inputs to the ’626162 SDRAM are latched on the rising edge of the system (synchronous) clock. The outputs,
DQ0–DQ15, also are referenced to the rising edge of CLK. The ’626162 has two banks that are accessed
independently. A bank must be activated before it can be accessed (read from or written to). Refresh cycles
refresh both banks alternately.
Five basic commands or functions control most operations of the ’626162:
D
Bank activate/row-address entry
D
Column-address entry/write operation
D
Column-address entry/read operation
D
Bank deactivate
D
Auto-refresh
D
Self-refresh
Additionally, operations can be controlled by three methods: using chip select (CS
) to select/deselect the
devices, using DQMx to enable/mask the DQ signals on a cycle-by-cycle basis, or using CKE to suspend (or
gate) the CLK input. The device contains a mode register that must be programmed for proper operation.
Table 1 through Table 3 show the various operations that are available on the ’626162. These truth tables
identify the command and/or operations and their respective mnemonics. Each truth table is followed by a
legend that explains the abbreviated symbols. An access operation refers to any read or write command in
progress at cycle n. Access operations include the cycle upon which the read or write command is entered and
all subsequent cycles through the completion of the access burst.
TMS626162
524288 BY 16-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY
SMOS683E – FEBRUARY 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997
3
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
operation (continued)
Table 1. Basic Command Truth Table
†
COMMAND
‡
STATE OF
BANK(S)
CS RAS CAS W A11 A10 A9–A0 MNEMONIC
Mode register set
T = deac
B = deac
L L L L X X
A9=V
A8 –A7 = 0
A6–A0 = V
MRS
Bank deactivate (precharge) X L L H L BS L X DEAC
Deactivate all banks X L L H L X H X DCAB
Bank activate/row-address entry SB = deac L L H H BS V V ACTV
Column-address entry/write operation SB = actv L H L L BS L V WRT
Column-address entry/write operation
with auto-deactivate
SB = actv L H L L BS H V WRT-P
Column-address entry/read operation SB = actv L H L H BS L V READ
Column-address entry/read operation
with auto-deactivate
SB = actv L H L H BS H V READ-P
Burst stop SB = actv L H H L X X X STOP
No operation X L H H H X X X NOOP
Control-input inhibit/no operation X H X X X X X X DESL
Auto refresh
§
T = deac
B = deac
L L L H X X X REFR
†
For execution of these commands on cycle n:
– CKE (n–1) must be high, or
–t
CESP
must be satisfied for power-down exit, or
–t
CESP
and t
RC
must be satisfied for self-refresh exit, or
–t
CES
and nCLE must be satisfied for clock-suspend exit.
DQMx(n) is a don’t care.
‡
All other unlisted commands are considered vendor-reserved commands or illegal commands.
§
Auto-refresh or self-refresh entry requires that all banks be deactivated or in an idle state prior to the command entry.
Legend:
n = CLK cycle number
L = Logic low
H = Logic high
X = Don’t care, either logic low or logic high
V = Valid
T = Bank T
B = Bank B
actv = Activated
deac = Deactivated
BS = Logic high to select bank T; logic low to select bank B
SB = Bank selected by A11 at cycle n
TMS626162
524288 BY 16-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY
SMOS683E – FEBRUARY 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997
4
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
operation (continued)
Table 2. Clock Enable (CKE) Command Truth Table
†
COMMAND
‡
STATE OF BANK(S)
CKE
(n–1)
CKE
(n)
CS
(n)
RAS
(n)
CAS
(n)
W
(n)
MNEMONIC
Self-refresh entry
T = deac
B = deac
H L L L L H SLFR
Power-down entry on cycle (n + 1)
§
T = no access operation
¶
B = no access operation
¶
H L X X X X PDE
Self refresh exit
T = self refresh
L H L H H H —
Self
-
refresh
e
x
it
B = self refresh
L H H X X X —
Power-down exit
#
T = power down
B = power down
L H X X X X —
CLK suspend on cycle (n + 1)
T = access operation
¶
B = access operation
¶
H L X X X X HOLD
CLK suspend exit on cycle (n + 1)
T = access operation
¶
B = access operation
¶
L H X X X X —
†
For execution of these commands, A0–A11 (n) and DQMx (n) are don’t cares.
‡
All other unlisted commands are considered vendor-reserved commands or illegal commands.
§
On cycle n, the device executes the respective command (listed in Table 1). On cycle (n + 1), the device enters power-down mode.
¶
A bank is no longer in an access operation one cycle after the last data-out cycle of a read operation, and two cycles after the last data-in cycle
of a write operation. Neither the PDE nor the HOLD command is allowed on the cycle immediately following the last data-in cycle of a write
operation.
#
If setup time from CKE high to the next CLK high satisfies t
CESP
, the device executes the respective command (listed in Table 1). Otherwise,
either DESL or NOOP command must be applied before any other command.
Legend:
n = CLK cycle number
L = Logic low
H = Logic high
X = Don’t care, either logic low or logic high
T = Bank T
B = Bank B
deac = Deactivated
TMS626162
524288 BY 16-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY
SMOS683E – FEBRUARY 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1997
5
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
operation (continued)
Table 3. Data-Mask (DQM) Command Truth Table
†
COMMAND
‡
STATE OF
BANK(S)
DQML
DQMU
§
(n)
DATA IN
(n)
DATA OUT
(n + 2)
MNEMONIC
—
T = deac
and
B = deac
X N/A Hi-Z —
—
T = actv
and
B = actv
(no access operation)
¶
X N/A Hi-Z —
Data-in enable
T = write
or
B = write
L V N/A ENBL
Data-in mask
T = write
or
B = write
H M N/A MASK
Data-out enable
T = read
or
B = read
L N/A V ENBL
Data-out mask
T = read
or
B = read
H N/A Hi-Z MASK
†
For execution of these commands on cycle n:
– CKE (n) must be high, or
–t
CESP
must be satisfied for power-down exit, or
–t
CESP
and t
RC
must be satisfied for self-refresh exit, or
–t
CES
and n
CLE
must be satisfied for clock suspend exit.
CS
(n), RAS(n), CAS(n), W(n), and A0–A11 are don’t cares.
‡
All other unlisted commands are considered vendor-reserved commands or illegal commands.
§
DQML controls D0 –D7 and Q0 –Q 7.
DQMU controls D8 –D15 and Q8–Q15.
¶
A bank is no longer in an access operation one cycle after the last data-out cycle of a read operation, and two cycles after the last data-in cycle
of a write operation. Neither the PDE nor the HOLD command is allowed on the cycle immediately following the last data-in cycle of a write
operation.
Legend:
n = CLK cycle number
L = Logic low
H = Logic high
X = Don’t care, either logic low or logic high
V = Valid
M = Masked input data
N/A = Not applicable
T = Bank T
B = Bank B
actv = Activated
deac = Deactivated
write = Activated and accepting data inputs on cycle n
read = Activated and delivering data outputs on cycle (n + 2)
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