基于MATLAB实现的NALM锁模激光器仿真，非线性环路反射镜锁模获得飞秒激光脉冲+使用说明文档.zip

clear % INPUT PARAMETERS ***************************************************** c = 299792.458; %speed of ligth nm/ps % Input Field Paramenters N2 = 1^2; % Soliton Order tfwhm = 50; % ps lamda_pulse = 1030; % pulse central lambda (nm) fo=c/lamda_pulse; % central pulse frequency (THz) % smf1 module parameters smf1.Aeff = 42.6488; % Effective mode area (um^2) smf1.n2 = 30; % Kerr coefficient (10^-16*cm^2/W) smf1.gamma = 2*pi*smf1.n2/lamda_pulse/smf1.Aeff*1e4; % W^-1 * km^-1 smf1.alpha = 0; % atenuation coef. (km^-1) smf1.L = 0.0015; % fiber length (km) smf1.betaw = [0 0 17.8777 39.4876e-6]; % beta coefficients (ps^n/nm) smf1.raman = 0; % exclude raman effect smf1.ssp = 0; % disable self sharpen effect % amf module parameters amf1 = smf1; amf1.L = 0.00015; amf1.gssdB = 20; % small signal gain coefficient(dB) amf1.PsatdBm = 41; % saturation input power(dBm) amf1.lamda_gain = lamda_pulse; % central wavelength of gain (nm) amf1.landa_bw = 100; % gain bandwidth (FWHM, nm) amf1.fc = c/amf1.lamda_gain; % central frequency of gain (THz) amf1.fbw = c/(amf1.lamda_gain)^2*amf1.landa_bw; % gain bandwidth (THz) % smf2 module parameters smf2 = smf1; smf2.L = 0.002-smf1.L-amf1.L; % smf3 module parameters smf3 = smf1; smf3.L = 0.0005; % smf4 module parameters smf4 = smf1; % smf5 module parameters smf5 = smf1; smf5.L = 0.0115; % % amf2 module parameters amf2 = amf1; amf2.gssdB = 35; % small signal gain coefficient(dB) amf2.L = 0.004; % % filter parameters filter.lamda_c = lamda_pulse; filter.landa_bw = 15; filter.fc = c/filter.lamda_c; filter.f3dB = c/(filter.lamda_c)^2*filter.landa_bw; filter.n = 1; % coupler parameters rho = 0.45; % NALM rho_out = 0.35; % Output coupler % Numerical Parameters nt = 2^11; % number of spectral points time = 70; % ps dt = time/nt; % ps t = -time/2:dt:(time/2-dt); % ps df=1/(nt*dt); % frequencies separation (Thz) f=-(nt/2)*df:df:(nt/2-1)*df; % frequencies vector (en THz) lambda = c./(f + c/lamda_pulse); % lambdas vector (nm) w = 2*pi*f; % angular frequencies vector (en THz) dz = 0.00001; % longitudinal step (km) tol = 2e-4; % photon error number, or local error, depending on the used method. % INPUT FIELD ************************************************************ P_peak = 2*N2*abs(smf1.betaw(3))/smf1.gamma/tfwhm^2; % Peak power of the initial pulse (W) u0 =sqrt(P_peak)*sech(t/tfwhm); %initial field shape in W^0.5 randn('state',0); u0 = wgn(nt,1,25)'.*u0; PeakPower = max(u0.^2); fprintf(1,'\n----------------------------------------------\n'); fprintf('Input Peak Power (W) = %5.2f\n',PeakPower); b = dt*sum(abs(u0.^2)); fprintf('Input Pulse Energy in pJ = %5.2f\n', b ); % uncomment next codes to exclude gain % if isfield(amf,'gssdB') % amf = rmfield(amf,'gssdB'); % end % PR0PAGATE finding numerical solution ********************************** %************************************************************************ fprintf('\nInteraction Picture Method started\n'); tic spec_z = []; u_z = []; u = u0; h1 = waitbar( 0,'The program is running...'); N_trip = 25; for ii = 1:N_trip waitbar( (ii-1)/N_trip,h1); [u,nf,Plotdata_smf4] = IP_CQEM_FD(u,dt,dz,smf4,fo,tol,1,0); [u,nf,Plotdata_amf2] = IP_CQEM_FD(u,dt,dz,amf2,fo,tol,1,0); [u,nf,Plotdata_smf5] = IP_CQEM_FD(u,dt,dz,smf5,fo,tol,1,0); [uf,ub] = coupler(u,0,rho); % forward light cp1o-smf1-amf-smf2-cp2o [ufo,nf,Plotdata] = IP_CQEM_FD(uf,dt,dz,smf1,fo,tol,1,0); [ufo,nf,Plotdata] = IP_CQEM_FD(ufo,dt,dz,amf1,fo,tol,1,0); [ufo,nf,Plotdata] = IP_CQEM_FD(ufo,dt,dz,smf2,fo,tol,1,0); % backward light cp2o-smf2-amf-smf1-cp1o [ubo,nf,Plotdata] = IP_CQEM_FD(ub,dt,dz,smf2,fo,tol,1,0); [ubo,nf,Plotdata] = IP_CQEM_FD(ubo,dt,dz,amf1,fo,tol,1,0); [ubo,nf,Plotdata] = IP_CQEM_FD(ubo,dt,dz,smf1,fo,tol,1,0); [ur,ut] = coupler(ubo,ufo,rho); u = ut; % ut->smf3->filter->output coupler->smf4->amf2->smf5->NALM [u,nf,Plotdata_smf3] = IP_CQEM_FD(u,dt,dz,smf3,fo,tol,1,1); [u,uout] = coupler(u,0,rho_out); u_f = filter_gauss(u,filter.f3dB,filter.fc,filter.n,fo,df); u = u_f; %---------plot temporal input and output pulses figure(1); plot (t,abs(u0).^2,'b.-',t,abs(uout).^2,'r.-');axis tight; grid on; xlabel ('t (ps)'); ylabel ('|u(z,t)|^2 (W)'); title ('Initial (blue) and Final (green) Pulse Shapes'); %---------plot output spectrum------------------ spec = fftshift(abs(fft(uout)).^2); specnorm = spec ./lambda.^2; specnorm = specnorm/max(specnorm); figure(3) plot(c./(f + fo),specnorm,'r.-');axis tight; grid on; xlabel ('lambda (nm)'); ylabel ('Normalized Spectrum (a.u.)'); title ('Output Spectrum'); spec_z = [spec_z;specnorm]; u_z = [u_z;uout]; end close(h1) tx = toc; fprintf('\nSimulation lasted (s) = %5.2f%\n', tx ); % PLOT RESULTS ************************************************************ figure(4),surf(t,1:N_trip,abs(u_z).^2); colorbar;axis tight;shading interp; ylabel ('run trip'); xlabel ('t (ps)'); zlabel ('|u(z,t)|^2 (W)'); title ('Output Optical Field Evolution'); % axis([-0.5,0.5,0,max(Plotdata.z),0,max(max(abs(Plotdata.u).^2))]) view(0,90); figure(5),surf(c./(f + fo),1:N_trip,spec_z); colorbar;axis tight; shading interp; ylabel ('run trip'); xlabel ('lambda (nm)'); zlabel ('Normalized Spectrum (a.u.)'); title ('Output Spectrum Evolution'); % axis([1500,1600,0,max(Plotdata.z),0,1]) view(0,90); phase_out = phase(uout); delta_w = diff(phase_out); Eout = abs(uout).^2; [uout_max,I_uout_max] = max(Eout); [width,I_l,I_r] = fwhm(Eout); range = floor((I_uout_max-1*width):(I_uout_max+0.9*width)); figure(6);[ax,p1,p2] = plotyy(t,Eout,t(range),delta_w(range),'plot','plot'); grid on; axis tight; xlabel (['t (ps)',sprintf(',%.1fps',width*dt)]); ylabel (ax(1),'|u(z,t)|^2 (W)'); ylabel(ax(2),'Chirp(THz)') % label right y-axis ut_fft = repmat(abs(fftshift(fft(ut))),20,1); u_f_fft = repmat(abs(fftshift(fft(u_f))),20,1); uout_fft = repmat(abs(fftshift(fft(uout))),20,1); Plotdata.ufft = [Plotdata_smf4.ufft;Plotdata_amf2.ufft;Plotdata_smf5.ufft;ut_fft;Plotdata_smf3.ufft;uout_fft;u_f_fft]; spec = abs(Plotdata.ufft').^2; specnorm = spec ./(lambda'*ones(1,size(spec,2))).^2; % specnorm = specnorm./(ones(size(spec,1),1)*max(specnorm)); specnorm = specnorm/max(specnorm(:)); figure(7),surf(c./(f + fo),1:size(Plotdata.ufft,1),specnorm'); colorbar;axis tight; shading interp; xlabel ('lambda (nm)'); zlabel ('Normalized Spectrum (a.u.)'); title ('Last Trip Spectrum Evolution'); view(0,90); ut_t = repmat(ut,20,1); u_f_t = repmat(u_f,20,1); uout_t = repmat(uout,20,1); Plotdata.u = [Plotdata_smf4.u;Plotdata_amf2.u;Plotdata_smf5.u;ut_t;Plotdata_smf3.u;uout_t;u_f_t]; figure(8),surf(t,1:size(Plotdata.u,1),(abs(Plotdata.u)).^2); colorbar;axis tight; shading interp; xlabel ('t (ps)'); zlabel ('|u(z,t)|^2 (W)'); title ('Last Trip Pulse Evolution'); view(0,90);