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PNS.BAFS 136-2023_Fresh Chilled and Frozen Cephalopods
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PNS.BAFS 136-2023_Fresh Chilled and Frozen Cephalopods — Product Standard.pdf
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Fresh Chilled and Fresh Frozen Cephalopods –
Product Standard
PNS/BAFS 136: 2023
ICS 67.120.30
PHILIPPINE
NATIONAL
STANDARD
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES STANDARDS
BPI Compound Visayas Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1101 Philippines
Trunkline: (632) 928-8741 to 64 loc. 3301-3319
E-mail: info.dabafs@gmail.com
Website: www.bafs.da.gov.ph
Fresh Chilled and Frozen Cephalopods — Product Standard
PNS/BAFS 136:2023
ICS 67.120.30
Copyright © 2023 by Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards
All rights reserved. The mention of specific organizations or products, does not mean
endorsement or recommendation from the Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards (BAFS)
in preference to other of similar nature that are not included. The BAFS encourages the
reproduction and dissemination of the materials upon request. Applications for permissions to
reproduce or disseminate these materials and all other queries should be addressed to the
publisher.
Published by:
Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards
BAFS Building, BPI Compound, Visayas Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City
info.dabafs@gmail.com | [email protected]h
(+632) 8928 8756 to 65 local 3301 – 3325
ISBN 978-621-455-493-5 (PDF)
www.bafs.da.gov.ph
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD
PNS/BAFS 136:2023
Fresh Chilled and Fresh Frozen Cephalopods –
Product Standard
ICS 67.120.30
ii
Foreword
In 2008, the Department of Agriculture (DA)-Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries
Standards (BAFS) developed the PNS/BAFS 69:2008 (Quick frozen raw squid). The
PNS applies to quick frozen raw squid and parts of raw squid offered for direct
consumption without further processing.
In 2023, the DA-BAFS conducted a Table Review of various aged PNS related to
Fisheries. This aims to re-evaluate and validate if the provisions of the aged PNS are
still relevant and effective to the current regulatory and market requirements. This
enables the Bureau to review and, if applicable, revise or amend the PNS every five
years which pose risk to consumer safety. The review also intends to align product
specifications with market needs. The DA-BAFS identified standards for review
including PNS/BAFS 69:2008. During the review, the Technical Working Group
(TWG) deemed it necessary to review both the PNS/BAFS 69:2008 and PNS/BAFS
136:2014 (Fresh and frozen cephalopods). They agreed to merge the PNS since
squid is also covered in the scope of PNS/BAFS 136.
The TWG which revised the PNS was created through Special Order (SO) No.146,
series of 2023 (Creation of the TWG for the Development of PNS for Agricultural and
Fishery Products, Machinery, and Infrastructures). The TWG was composed of
representatives from the relevant government agencies, academe/research
institution, private sector organizations, and Civil Society Organization (CSO). The
draft PNS underwent a series of TWG meetings, writeshops and stakeholder
consultations conducted physically and via online platforms before its endorsement
to the DA Secretary for approval.
This Standard includes the following significant changes compared to the previous
version:
a) Merging of PNS/BAFS 69:2008 and PNS/BAFS 136:2014;
b) Inclusion of fresh chilled and fresh frozen product forms in the scope;
c) Updating of Normative References and Terms and Definitions;
d) Updating of Microbiological Safety Requirements (i.e., inclusion of Shigella
and Vibrio cholerae) and Maximum Levels of heavy metals;
e) Inclusion of size classification for cephalopods;
f) Updating of labeling requirements; and
g) Updating of the list of cephalopod species in the Philippines.
This document cancels and replaces PNS/BAFS 69:2008 (Quick frozen raw squid).
and PNS/BAFS 136:2014 (Fresh and frozen cephalopods) which have been
technically revised. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules
of the BAFS Standards Development Division Standardization Guide No.1: Writing
the Philippine National Standards.
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD
PNS/BAFS 136:2023
Fresh Chilled and Fresh Frozen Cephalopods –
Product Standard
ICS 67.120.30
iii
Table of Contents
Foreword .................................................................................................................... ii
1 Scope................................................................................................................. 1
2 Normative References ....................................................................................... 1
3 Terms and Definitions ........................................................................................ 3
4 Description ......................................................................................................... 4
5 Essential Composition and Quality Factors ....................................................... 6
6 Processing Aid ................................................................................................... 8
7 Hygiene and Handling........................................................................................ 8
8 Presentation, Packaging and Labeling .............................................................. 8
9 Methods of Sampling, Examination and Analysis ............................................ 10
10 Definition of Defectives .................................................................................... 11
11 Lot Acceptance ................................................................................................ 12
Annex A .................................................................................................................. 13
Annex B .................................................................................................................. 14
Annex C .................................................................................................................. 15
Annex D .................................................................................................................. 16
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD
PNS/BAFS 136:2023
Fresh Chilled and Fresh Frozen Cephalopods –
Product Standard
ICS 67.120.30
1
1 Scope
This Standard applies to fresh chilled and fresh frozen cephalopods of the
Loliginidae, Sepiidae and Octopodidae families for direct consumption or
further processing. This includes but not limited to the species listed in Annex
A (Cephalopods species in the Philippines).
2 Normative References
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or
all their contents constitute the requirements of this document. The latest
edition of the referenced documents (including any amendments) applies.
Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards (BAFS)-Department of
Agriculture (DA). (2014). Philippine National Standard (PNS) on the
Code of Good Aquaculture Practices (GAqP) (PNS/BAFS 135:2014).
http://bafs.da.gov.ph/bafs_admin/admin_page/pns_file/PNSBAFS135_
2014CodeofGAqP%20(1).pdf
BAFS-DA. (2020a). Code of Practice (COP) for the processing of
cephalopods (PNS/BAFS 299:2020).
https://bafs.da.gov.ph/bafs_admin/admin_page/pns_file/PNSBAFS%2
0299.200%20(1).pdf
BAFS-DA. (2020b). Establishment and application of microbiological criteria
related to food) (PNS/BAFS 307:2020).
https://bafs.da.gov.ph/bafs_admin/admin_page/pns_file/PNSBAFS%2
0307-
2020%20Establisment%20and%20Application%20of%20Microbiologic
al%20Criteria%20related%20to%20Food.pdf
BAFS-DA. (2022) General methods of analysis for contaminants in food and
feed - Guidelines (PNS/BAFS 351:2022).
https://bafs.da.gov.ph/bafs_admin/admin_page/pns_file/2023-01-05-
PNS.BAFS%20351.2022_PNS%20General%20Methods%20of%20An
alysis%20for%20Contaminants%20in%20Food%20and%20Feed%20
—%20Guidelines%20(1).pdf
Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC). (1999a). Guidelines for the sensory
evaluation of fish and shellfish in laboratories (CAC/GL 31-1999).
https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/sh-
proxy/en/?lnk=1&url=https%253A%252F%252Fworkspace.fao.org%2
52Fsites%252Fcodex%252FStandards%252FCXG%2B31-
1999%252FCXG_031e.pdf
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