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自动涂胶工作台的设计(机械cad图纸)学士学位论文.doc
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自动涂胶工作台的设计(机械cad图纸)学士学位论文.doc
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本科机械毕业设计论文 CAD 图纸 QQ 401339828
摘 要
涂胶机又称刮胶机.用以将胶浆涂在纺织品的表面上的一种机械设备.主要
有:(1)卧式涂胶机或双作用涂胶机.纺织品通过涂胶刀和工作辊之间的狭缝,涂
上一层薄膜,再通过用蒸汽加热的平台,使溶剂挥发而剩余胶层.(2)鼓式涂胶机.
有一个用蒸汽加热的中空金属鼓代替干燥台.(3)立式或倾斜式浸浆机.纺织品浸
过胶浆后,表面上过量的胶浆被涂刀和压紧辊刮去.再经过立式或倾斜式干燥台
使溶剂挥发而剩余胶层.(4)桌面涂胶机是通过气压将胶水或者油漆等涂料喷
涂到材料上。设备采用了三轴联动,自动化操作,同时配有电脑编程控制路径喷
涂。喷涂厚度和时间均可设定,简单易操作。
涂胶机时机器代替人工的一种应用,在行业中还被称做自动喷涂机、自动喷
胶机、喷胶机等。
关键词:涂胶;自动涂胶机;三轴联动
本科机械毕业设计论文 CAD 图纸 QQ 401339828
Abstract
Coating machine is also called the scraping gum machine. To mucilage besmear
is on textiles on the surface of a mechanical equipment. Mainly include: (1) the
horizontal coating machine or double-acting glue machine. Textiles by coating knife
and slit between the work roll, coated with a layer of thin film, again by using steam
heating platform, make the solvent evaporation and the remaining sub. (2) drum
coating machine. There is a steam heating hollow metal drum drying machine
instead. (3) vertical or tilting leaching pulp machine. Textiles after immersion
mucilage, on the surface excess mucilage by knife and compaction roller away. Again
after vertical or tilting make solvent evaporation and the rest of the rubber drying. (4)
coating machine is through the pneumatic desktop will glue or paint coating to the
material. Equipment used the three-axis linkage, automatic operation, equipped
with computer programming control path spraying at the same time. Coating
thickness and time can be set, simple easy to operate.
An application of the coating machine instead of manual machine, also called in
the industry automatic spraying machine, automatic glue machine, glue machine,
etc.
Key words: gumming ;automatic glue machine; Three-axis linkage
本科机械毕业设计论文 CAD 图纸 QQ 401339828
目 录
摘 要...................................................................................................................1
Abstract .................................................................................................................2
目 录.....................................................................................................................3
第一章 绪论.........................................................................................................6
第二章 自动涂胶工作台的课题简介 .................................................................7
2.1 课题简介.................................................................................................7
2.2、设计要求..............................................................................................7
2.3 课题的主要技术参数.............................................................................7
第三章 自动涂胶工作台的方案拟定 .................................................................9
3.1 自动涂胶工作台的总体布局 .................................................................9
3.1.1 自动涂胶工作台的组成 ..............................................................9
3.1.2 自动涂胶工作台动作循环的方案拟定 ......................................9
3.1.3 总体布局....................................................................................10
3.2 移动装置的方案拟定...........................................................................10
3.2.1 产品转动的驱动方式 ................................................................10
3.2.2 电机的选择................................................................................10
3.2.3 电机的安装方式.......................................................................13
3.2.4 工作台的结构设计....................................................................15
3.2.5 工作台的驱动方式....................................................................15
3.2.6 气缸的选择................................................................................15
3.2.7 工作台的导向............................................................................17
3.3 涂胶装置的方案拟定...........................................................................17
3.3.1 涂胶头的结构设计....................................................................17
3.3.2 涂胶装置的运动方案 ................................................................18
3.3.3 气缸的选择................................................................................19
3.3.4 点胶装置的示意图和气缸安装方式图 ....................................20
3.4 压实装置方案拟定...............................................................................20
本科机械毕业设计论文 CAD 图纸 QQ 401339828
第四章 自动涂胶工作台的设计计算 ...............................................................24
4.1 移动装置电机的型号确定 ...................................................................24
4.2 移动装置轴承的计算和选择 ...............................................................24
4.2.1 计算轴向力................................................................................24
4.2.2 计算当量载荷............................................................................25
4.2.3 轴承寿命....................................................................................25
4.3 移动装置导轨的计算和选择 ...............................................................25
4.4 移动气缸的计算和选择.......................................................................26
4.4.1 选定气缸缸径............................................................................26
4.4.2 选定气缸行程...........................................................................27
4.4.3 选定安装形式...........................................................................27
4.4.4 选定缓冲形式...........................................................................27
4.4.5 磁性开关的选定.......................................................................27
4.5 涂胶装置水平、垂直气缸的计算和选择 ...........................................27
4.5.1 选定水平气缸缸径....................................................................27
4.5.2 选定气缸行程...........................................................................28
4.5.3 选定安装形式...........................................................................28
4.4.4 选定缓冲形式...........................................................................28
4.4.5 磁性开关的选定.......................................................................28
4.5.6 选定垂直气缸缸径....................................................................29
4.5.7 选定气缸行程...........................................................................29
4.5.8 选定安装形式...........................................................................29
4.4.9 选定缓冲形式...........................................................................30
4.4.10 磁性开关的选定.....................................................................30
4.6.1 选定垂直气缸缸径....................................................................30
4.6.2 选定气缸行程...........................................................................31
4.6.3 选定安装形式...........................................................................31
4.4.9 选定缓冲形式...........................................................................31
4.4.10 磁性开关的选定.....................................................................31
本科机械毕业设计论文 CAD 图纸 QQ 401339828
4.7 气压系统的设计...................................................................................32
4.7.1 移动装置的气动控制 ................................................................32
4.7.2 点胶装置的气动控制 ................................................................34
4.7.3 压实装置的气动控制 ................................................................37
4.7.4 PLC 控制回路设计 .....................................................................39
第五章 结论.......................................................................................................42
第六章 心得体会...............................................................................................43
致 谢.................................................................................................................44
参考文献.............................................................................................................45
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