在小学六年级英语课程中,Lesson 33 到 Lesson 36 及Revision部分,学生需要掌握一系列关键的词汇和表达方式。这些知识点对于提升学生的语言能力至关重要,特别是对于人教四年制的小学英语教育体系。
"learn"这个词在不同语境中有多种用法。它可以指“初学”或在指导下学习,如"learn sth. from"表示从某人或某处学习,例如"I learned a lot from people around me.";"learn by doing sth."强调通过实践学习,如"We learned a lot by making things.";"learn to do sth." 表示学会做某事,如"I learned to do a lot of things.";而"learn how to do sth."则指学会如何做某事,例如"I learned how to use reference books in the library."
"be kind to"和"be friendly to"这两个短语都是表达对他人的态度,前者表示“对……亲切,和蔼”,比如"My parents are very kind to me.";后者表示“对……友好”,如"We should be friendly to others."
"pleased"是形容词,意为“高兴的,满意的”。它可以与介词"with"搭配构成"be pleased with",表示对某事或某人满意,如"We are very pleased with our studies.";也可以接不定式"be pleased to do sth.",表达乐意做某事,例如"I’m pleased to help you with your lessons."
"until"是一个时间连词,它在肯定句中表示“直到……时候”,如"He lives in the city until now.";在否定句中与"not"连用,构成"not … until",表示“直到…才,在…之前不……”,例如"I don’t go to bed until I finished doing my homework last night."
"problem"和"question"是两个不同的词。"problem"通常指的是需要解决的难题,如"The students are working on a maths problem.";而"question"则常指一般性的疑问,可以用来询问信息,如"May I ask you some questions about Mr. Li’s daily life?"
"busy"是形容词,表示“忙的,繁忙的”。它可以与"doing"连用,形成"be busy doing sth.",表示忙于做某事,如"I’m busy doing my homework.";还可以与"with"搭配,表示"be busy with sth.",如"The students are busy cleaning their classroom."
这些知识点涵盖了动词、短语和形容词的用法,对于小学生来说是理解和运用英语的基础。在复习和教学过程中,应确保学生能够灵活运用这些词汇和表达,以提高他们的阅读、写作和口语能力。同时,教师还应该通过各种实践活动,如角色扮演、对话练习和游戏,帮助学生更好地掌握和记忆这些知识点。