Preliminary
BIT1630M
10-Bit Digital Video Decoder
with
OSD and T-CON
Version: A0C
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-Version A4
BIT1630M
10-Bit Digital Video Decoder with OSD and T-CON
i
Content
1 General Description ................................................................................................................................................. 1
2 Features................................................................................................................................................................... 1
3 Order Information..................................................................................................................................................... 3
4 Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................................... 3
5 Pin Definition............................................................................................................................................................ 4
6 Functional Description ............................................................................................................................................. 7
6.1 System Reset and Power Down Mode ................................................................................................ 7
6.2 Version Control .................................................................................................................................... 7
6.3 Interrupt Function................................................................................................................................. 7
6.4 Clock Domain Systems...................................................................................................................... 10
6.5 Panel Timing Setup............................................................................................................................ 12
6.6 Special Timing Adjustment................................................................................................................. 13
6.6.1 Synchronization Timing................................................................................................................. 13
6.6.2 Two-Fields Synchronization Timing .............................................................................................. 13
6.7 Output Data Path ............................................................................................................................... 13
6.8 TCON Function.................................................................................................................................. 15
6.9 TCON Clock Mode............................................................................................................................. 17
6.10 Display Layer ..................................................................................................................................... 17
6.11 Background 1 and Test Pattern Setup ............................................................................................... 18
6.12 Background 2..................................................................................................................................... 19
6.13 Auto Blank Screen ............................................................................................................................. 19
6.14 Input Image Window Setup................................................................................................................ 20
6.15 Input Data Path Setup........................................................................................................................ 20
6.16 Input Mode Selection ......................................................................................................................... 21
6.17 Auto Switch........................................................................................................................................ 24
6.18 Auto Switch 2..................................................................................................................................... 24
6.19 Display Window Setup....................................................................................................................... 24
6.20 Scaling Engine................................................................................................................................... 25
6.20.1 Horizontal Scaling Down Engine .................................................................................................. 25
6.20.2 Horizontal Scaling UP Engine....................................................................................................... 27
6.20.3 Vertical Scaling Engine................................................................................................................. 28
6.21 Timing Adjustment ............................................................................................................................. 29
6.22 ITU656 Encoder Mode....................................................................................................................... 30
6.23 Video Decoder ................................................................................................................................... 30
6.23.1 Video Decoder Feature................................................................................................................. 30
6.23.2 Video Decoder Architectures ........................................................................................................ 32
BIT1630M
10-Bit Digital Video Decoder with OSD and T-CON
ii
6.23.3 Comb Filter Process ..................................................................................................................... 32
6.23.4 Luminance Process ...................................................................................................................... 33
6.23.5 Synchronization Process .............................................................................................................. 35
6.23.6 Chroma Process........................................................................................................................... 37
6.23.7 AGC and ACC Process................................................................................................................. 38
6.23.8 VBI Data Slicer ............................................................................................................................. 41
6.23.9 Source Detection .......................................................................................................................... 42
6.23.10 AFE and PLL Control.................................................................................................................... 42
6.23.11 Standard setting and detection ..................................................................................................... 44
6.23.12 Input Path Select .......................................................................................................................... 45
6.23.13 Video Decoder Status Register..................................................................................................... 46
6.24 CMOS Sensor RAW data Mode......................................................................................................... 47
6.25 Pad Type Setup ................................................................................................................................. 47
6.26 Multi-Function Pad............................................................................................................................. 48
6.27 GPO (General Purpose Output) Function.......................................................................................... 48
6.28 Special Output Setup ......................................................................................................................... 49
6.29 OSD Function .................................................................................................................................... 51
6.29.1 OSD Windows Function................................................................................................................ 51
6.29.2 OSD Memory Mapping ................................................................................................................. 52
6.29.3 OSD RAM Access ........................................................................................................................ 53
6.29.4 Display RAM Definition................................................................................................................. 53
6.29.5 User Font RAM Definition............................................................................................................. 53
6.29.6 Attribute RAM Definition ............................................................................................................... 54
6.29.7 LUT-Palette RAM Definition.......................................................................................................... 55
6.29.8 OSD Windows Attributes .............................................................................................................. 55
6.29.9 OSD Built-in Fixed Font................................................................................................................ 58
6.30 Image Enhancement.......................................................................................................................... 58
6.30.1 Post-Processing Brightness and Contrast .................................................................................... 58
6.30.2 Dither............................................................................................................................................ 59
6.30.3 LUT Gamma Correction................................................................................................................ 59
6.30.4 Pre-Processing Brightness/Contrast Adjustment .......................................................................... 59
6.30.5 Sharpness Process ...................................................................................................................... 60
6.30.6 Saturation and Kill Color Process ................................................................................................. 60
6.30.7 Chroma Transient Improvement (CTI) .......................................................................................... 60
6.30.8 Noise Reduce Filter ...................................................................................................................... 61
6.30.9 Double Buffer................................................................................................................................ 61
6.31 EEPROM and Flash DMA Mode........................................................................................................ 62
6.32 IR Decoder Function.......................................................................................................................... 65
BIT1630M
10-Bit Digital Video Decoder with OSD and T-CON
iii
6.33 IR Encoder Function .......................................................................................................................... 67
6.34 PWM Function ................................................................................................................................... 67
6.35 SPI Transfer Function ........................................................................................................................ 68
6.36 TIMER................................................................................................................................................ 69
6.37 GPI and KEY Function....................................................................................................................... 69
6.38 PLL and OSC Pads............................................................................................................................ 70
6.39 SAR ADC ........................................................................................................................................... 71
6.40 CPU Panel Interface .......................................................................................................................... 73
6.41 Auto Detection ................................................................................................................................... 75
7 User Interface ........................................................................................................................................................ 77
7.1 Options Pins ...................................................................................................................................... 77
7.2 Master Mode – 8051 MCU................................................................................................................. 77
7.2.1 Instruction Set............................................................................................................................... 77
7.2.2 SFR .............................................................................................................................................. 81
7.2.3 Cache Management ..................................................................................................................... 81
7.2.4 Interrupt ........................................................................................................................................ 81
7.2.4.1 8051 Interrupt Vector and Interrupt Register ..................................................................... 82
7.2.5 GPIO ............................................................................................................................................ 82
7.2.6 Timer ............................................................................................................................................ 83
7.2.6.1 Using Timer and Counter .................................................................................................. 83
7.2.6.2 TMOD control register setting............................................................................................ 83
7.2.6.3 TCON register setting........................................................................................................ 83
7.2.7 UART............................................................................................................................................ 83
7.2.7.1 UART Register .................................................................................................................. 84
7.2.8 External Memory .......................................................................................................................... 84
7.2.9 Debug Mode ................................................................................................................................. 84
7.3 Slave Mode........................................................................................................................................ 88
7.3.1 TWSI Protocol Device Address..................................................................................................... 88
8 Timing Diagram...................................................................................................................................................... 89
8.1 Hardware Reset:................................................................................................................................ 89
8.2 Clock and Interrupt: ........................................................................................................................... 89
8.3 Input Signal:....................................................................................................................................... 89
8.4 Output Signal: .................................................................................................................................... 90
9 Electrical Characteristic ......................................................................................................................................... 91
10 Soldering Information............................................................................................................................................. 92
10.1 Reflow Soldering................................................................................................................................ 92
10.2 Wave Soldering.................................................................................................................................. 92
10.3 Manual Soldering............................................................................................................................... 92
BIT1630M
10-Bit Digital Video Decoder with OSD and T-CON
iv
11 Package Information .............................................................................................................................................. 93