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OPEN Alliance
Automotive Ethernet ECU
Test Specification
TC8 ECU and Network Test
Author & Company
OPEN ALLIANCE TC8 Members
Title
ECU and Network Test, Test Specification ECU
Version
1.0
Date
January 15, 2016
Status
Released
Restriction Level
Public
Automotive Ethernet Test Specification for an ECU
OPEN Alliance
Restriction Level:
Public OPEN Alliance Automotive Ethernet ECU Test Specification | Jan-16 2
Version Control of Document
Version
Author
Description
Date
1.0
TC8 members
First release
15.01.16
OPEN Alliance
Restriction Level:
Public OPEN Alliance Automotive Ethernet ECU Test Specification | Jan-16 3
Disclaimer
The OPEN Specifications (including any part thereof) are intended to be used as an information source
to enable to manufacture and test products which comply with the OPEN Specifications.
All OPEN Specifications are provided on “as is” basis and all warranties, either explicit or implied, are
excluded unless mandatory under law. Accordingly, the OPEN Alliance Members who have contributed
to the OPEN Specifications make no representations or warranties with regard to the OPEN
Specifications or the information (including any software) contained therein, including any warranties of
merchantability, fitness for purpose, or absence of third party rights and make no representations as to
the accuracy or completeness of the OPEN Specifications or any information contained therein.
The OPEN Alliance Members who have contributed to the OPEN Specifications will not be liable for any
losses, costs, expenses or damages arising in any way out of use or reliance upon any OPEN Specification
or any information therein. Nothing in this document operates to limit or exclude any liability for fraud
or any other liability which is not permitted to be excluded or limited by operation of law.
The material contained in OPEN Specifications is protected by copyright and may be subject to other
types of Intellectual Property Rights. OPEN Specifications (or any part thereof) shall be distributed only
among those bound by the confidentiality defined for the OPEN Specification and as announced in the
OPEN Specification documents.
The distribution of OPEN Specifications shall not operate as an assignment or license to any recipient of
any OPEN Specification of any patents, registered designs, unregistered designs, trademarks, trade
names or other rights as may subsist in or be contained in or reproduced in any OPEN Specification. The
commercial exploitation of the material in this document may require such a license, and any and all
liability arising out of use without such a license is excluded.
OPEN Specification documents may be reproduced in electronic or paper form or utilized in order to
achieve the Scope only. Reproduction or utilization for any other purposes as well as any modification of
the Specification document, in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
photocopying and microfilm, is explicitly excluded.
Without prejudice to the foregoing, the OPEN Alliance Specifications have been developed for
automotive applications only. They have neither been developed, nor tested for non-automotive
applications.
OPEN Alliance reserves the right to withdraw, modify, or replace any OPEN Specification at any time,
without notice.
OPEN Alliance
Restriction Level:
Public OPEN Alliance Automotive Ethernet ECU Test Specification | Jan-16 4
Contents
1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 7
1.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Feedback ....................................................................................................................................... 7
1.3 References .................................................................................................................................... 8
1.4 Definition of Test Scopes .............................................................................................................. 8
1.4.1 Test Scope Automotive Ethernet .......................................................................................... 8
1.4.2 Test Scope TCP/IP Protocol Family ....................................................................................... 8
1.4.3 Test Scope Automotive Protocols ......................................................................................... 8
2 Test Scope Layer 1 of Automotive Ethernet ......................................................................................... 9
2.1 Interoperability Tests .................................................................................................................... 9
2.1.1 General .................................................................................................................................. 9
2.1.2 Link-up time .......................................................................................................................... 9
2.1.3 Signal Quality ...................................................................................................................... 14
2.1.4 Cable Diagnose .................................................................................................................... 19
2.2 PMA ............................................................................................................................................. 23
2.2.1 General ................................................................................................................................ 23
2.2.2 Transmitter Electrical Specifications ................................................................................... 23
2.2.3 Receiver Electrical Specifications ........................................................................................ 33
3 Test Scope Layer 2 of Automotive Ethernet ....................................................................................... 35
3.1 Overview & Requirements for ECU Automotive Ethernet Switch Testing Test Scope ............... 35
3.2 VLAN Testing ............................................................................................................................... 35
3.3 QoS Testing ................................................................................................................................. 41
3.4 General Switch Testing ............................................................................................................... 52
3.5 Ingress Filtering ........................................................................................................................... 59
3.6 Diagnostics .................................................................................................................................. 62
4 Test Scope TCP/IP Protocol Family ..................................................................................................... 65
4.1 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) ............................................................................................. 65
4.1.1 General ................................................................................................................................ 65
4.1.2 Parameters used in the tests .............................................................................................. 66
4.1.3 Terminology used in Test Procedure .................................................................................. 67
OPEN Alliance
Restriction Level:
Public OPEN Alliance Automotive Ethernet ECU Test Specification | Jan-16 5
4.1.4 Test Cases ARP .................................................................................................................... 68
4.2 Internet Control Message Protocol Version 4 (ICMPv4) ........................................................... 115
4.2.1 General .............................................................................................................................. 115
4.2.2 Parameters used in the tests ............................................................................................ 116
4.2.3 Test cases ICMPv4 ............................................................................................................. 117
4.3 Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) ............................................................................................ 142
4.3.1 General .............................................................................................................................. 142
4.3.2 Parameters used in the tests ............................................................................................ 144
4.3.3 IPv4 Test cases .................................................................................................................. 145
4.4 Dynamic configuration of IPv4 Link Local Address ................................................................... 204
4.4.1 General .............................................................................................................................. 204
4.4.2 Simulated topologies ........................................................................................................ 204
4.4.3 Required topology related configuration ......................................................................... 204
4.4.4 Coverage ........................................................................................................................... 205
4.4.5 Parameters/constants used in the tests ........................................................................... 205
4.4.6 Tests .................................................................................................................................. 207
4.5 User Datagram Protocol (UDP) ................................................................................................. 302
4.5.1 General .............................................................................................................................. 302
4.5.2 Simulated topologies ........................................................................................................ 302
4.5.3 Required topology related configuration ......................................................................... 302
4.5.4 Parameters used in the tests ............................................................................................ 302
4.5.5 Tests .................................................................................................................................. 304
4.6 Dynamic Host configuration Protocol Version 4 (DHCPv4) Server ........................................... 357
4.6.1 General .............................................................................................................................. 357
4.6.2 Simulated topologies ........................................................................................................ 357
4.6.3 Required topology related configuration ......................................................................... 361
4.6.4 Coverage ........................................................................................................................... 361
4.6.5 Parameters and constants used in the tests ..................................................................... 361
4.6.6 Tests .................................................................................................................................. 364
4.7 Dynamic Host configuration Protocol Version 4 (DHCPv4) Client ............................................ 460
4.7.1 General .............................................................................................................................. 460
4.7.2 Simulated topologies ........................................................................................................ 460
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