新视野大学英语第四册答案

Unit One

<DIV&NBSP;&NBSP;CLASS=MSONORMAL />III.

1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute

6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship

IV.

1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pa:

6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected

V

VII.

1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified

5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified

VIII.

1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery

5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery

sentence Structure

IX.

1. other than for funerals and weddings

2. other than to live an independent life

3. they needn't have gone at all

4. must have had too much work to do

5. might have been injured seriously

Translation

XI. -

1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.

2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we

may have done during the day.

3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.

4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.

l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

2 一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃

3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪

名起诉你了。

4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。

5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。

II．D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D

Section B

Reading Skills.

I.

1. I was a black and was looked down on because of the ugly shadow of racism in 1976.

2. It means that the man was different from others for he was honest and paid debts.

3. The farmer's attitude toward me changed when he learned that I was the son of an honest man who

was different from other blacks.

4. Because American social morality has changed for the worse.

6. lest 7. relief 8. furnish 9. enquire 10. meanwhile

Exercises on Web course only:

11. deposit 12: intent 13. behave 14.amused 15. glue

IV

1. kept his word 2: shrugged off 3. melted away 4. enquire into 5. cool off

6. pave the way for 7. hold up 8. fall apart 9. wipe away 10. on credit

unit 2

Section A

Comprehension o f the text

1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.

4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.

6. His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects, plus the skill with which he

executed it again and again.

8. Comic.

Vocabulary

III.

1. coarse 2. betrayed 3. incident 4. postponed 5. execute

Collocation<br />VI.

1. service 2. help/hand 3. influence 4. guarantee 5. visit

6. span . 7. welcome 8. spirit 9. duties 10. buildings

Word Building

VII.

1. artist 2. terrorist 3. novelist 4. activists

5. biologists 6. idealist 7. capitalists 8. tourist

VIII.

1. terrorism 2. industrialism 3. realism 4. idealism

5. criticism 6. heroism 7. racism 8. Modernism

5. If he had been in good health, he could have written many books.

X.

1. it is a wonder to find

2. It is a surprise for us to find

3. it is a waste of time to argue with him

4. It's a comfort to know

5. It is a relief for us to learn

XI

1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.

2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.

money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.

him.

XII

1 ．If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger

audience．‘

2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.

3 ．I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along·

1.如果没有查理·卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。

2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病的原

因。

3.查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，他拍

摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可

爱的小流浪汉。

4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他 1914 年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国

家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理·卓别林对 20 世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更

多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

Structured Writing

XV.

Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for the world. On the

stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic of

Europeans and may be not much of the British. Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were

in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films. With sound

movies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known nationality and was accepted

and appreciated by people all over the world. For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother

country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of different nationalities.