目录
1 问题重述............................................................................................................................1
1.1 问题背景 .................................................................................................................................1
1.2 问题提出 .................................................................................................................................1
2 问题分析............................................................................................................................1
2.1 问题一的分析 ..........................................................................................................................1
2.2 问题二的分析 ..........................................................................................................................2
3 符号说明............................................................................................................................2
4 模型建立............................................................................................................................2
4.1 全卷积神经网络与 U-Net 模型 ...............................................................................................2
4.1.1 全卷积神经网络 ...............................................................................................................2
4.1.2 初赛中使用的 UNet 模型 .................................................................................................4
4.2 模型探索 .................................................................................................................................5
4.2.1 Dilated U-Net .....................................................................................................................6
4.2.2 Advanced-UNet ..................................................................................................................8
4.3 框架选取 .................................................................................................................................8
5 问题一实验设置与结果 ....................................................................................................8
5.1 实验数据处理与环境 ..............................................................................................................8
5.2 实验流程 .................................................................................................................................9
5.3 实验结果分析 ..........................................................................................................................9
5.3.1 模型训练结果 ....................................................................................................................9
5.3.2 验证集精度指标 .............................................................................................................. 10
5.3.3 耕地所占比例 ................................................................................................................. 11
6 问题二的求解 .................................................................................................................. 13
6.1 系统关键参数......................................................................................................................... 13
6.1.1 阈值 ................................................................................................................................ 13
6.1.2 卷积-池化层数 ................................................................................................................ 13
6.1.3 学习率 ............................................................................................................................. 13
6.1.4 卷积空洞率 ..................................................................................................................... 13
6.2 精度影响因子评估 ................................................................................................................. 13
7 模型的评估与推广 .......................................................................................................... 14
7.1 模型的优点 ............................................................................................................................ 14
7.2 模型的缺点 ............................................................................................................................ 15
7.3 模型的改进 ............................................................................................................................ 15
7.4 模型的推广 ............................................................................................................................ 15
8 参考文献.......................................................................................................................... 15
9 附录 ................................................................................................................................. 16