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毕业设计(论文)
基于.NET 的网购网站的设计与实现
学 院
专 业
学 号
姓 名 指导教师
日 期 二○一三年五月二十日
I
摘 要
随着信息时代的发展,电子商务这一新的商务模式逐渐为社会各界所接受并
应用,它是计算机信息技术开发与运用的产物,是人类科技、经济、文化发展的
结晶,代表了未来经济发展的方向。建立在因特网基础上的现代电子商务, 因其
方便、廉价、广域而使电子商务跨出了超级企业的门槛,成为全民的网上交易工
具。现在发达国家,电子商务发展十分迅速,电子商务技术已经成熟,通过 Internet
进行交易也已经逐渐成为潮流,全球电子商务的应用如火如荼。另外,基于电子
商务而推出的金融电子化解决方案、信息安全方案,成为目前国际信息技术市场
竞争的主流。
本文论述了 B2C(Business-to-Customer)电子商务平台的开发全过程,文章
介绍了开发电子商务平台的背景及发展概况、系统的需求分析、可行性分析、平
台的设计以及本人设计过程中所遇到的问题与解决、设计的心得和未完成的工作
的分析。其中包括会员的注册与管理、商品的添加与管理、商品的分页显示、订
单的管理、购物过程的模拟以及相关的一些链接。本系统开发采用了 B2C 的应
用程序体系结构,主要运用了.NET 的核心核技术:WebForm 技术。
关键词:电子商务;网络交易;网购系统
II
Abstract
With the development of the network technology and the rapid growth of the
Internet information resource, the new pattern of business——E-commerce has been
accepted and used widely in society, it is the crystallization of the development of
information technology, and it is also the crystallization of human technology,
economy, culture. It is a represent the direction of future economy. The modern
E-commerce which is build up on foundation of Internet has became a large property
because of its convenience, low-priced and widely-used, and now it is the tools of
the whole people shopping online. Now in developed country, the development of
E-commerce is quick; the technology of E-commerce is advanced. Shopping through
the Internet has become the tide; E-commerce has become more and more popular in
whole world. On the other side, the finance's Electronic Solution, Information
Security which is on the base of E-commerce has become the main competition of
international information market.
This paper dissertates the whole exploitation process of the B2C electron
commerce, the article introduce the background of the electron commerce and the
development status, the demand analysis of the system、the feasibility analysis、the
design of the flat and about which problem I met in the design process and how
resolve that problem, what I has learned in the designing and the haven't accomplish
work, including the management of member and goods, and the research of the
goods, the pagination of the goods, also and the simulation of shopping process, and
some relation link. The system develops the application program structure of
adopting B2C mainly, have used the key technology of .NET mainly: WebForm
technology.
Key words: e-commerce; online transactions; online shopping system
III
目 录
摘 要 ........................................................................................................................................................I
目 录......................................................................................................................................................III
第一章 引言..............................................................................................................................................1
1.1 课题背景.....................................................................................................................................1
1.2 电子商务系统概述.....................................................................................................................1
1.2.1 电子商务系统发展趋势...............................................................................................1
1.2.2 电子商务系统现状.......................................................................................................1
1.3 第三方平台的电子商概述.........................................................................................................2
1.3.1 B2C 电子商务特征........................................................................................................2
1.3.2 B2C 与传统方式的区别................................................................................................3
1.4 系统市场前景.............................................................................................................................3
1.5 本课题研究方法.........................................................................................................................4
第二章 需求分析......................................................................................................................................5
2.1 用户界面需求分析.....................................................................................................................5
2.1.1 网站整体风格需求分析...............................................................................................5
2.1.2 网站首页需求分析.......................................................................................................5
2.2 前台基本功能需分析........................................................................................................5
2.3 后台基本功能需分析........................................................................................................6
2.4 系统安全分析....................................................................................................................6
第三章 概要设计......................................................................................................................................8
3.1 系统整体方案设计.....................................................................................................................8
3.1.1 系统目标.......................................................................................................................8
3.1.2 系统功能结构...............................................................................................................8
3.2 系统 UI 设计...............................................................................................................................9
3.2.1 系统前台预览...............................................................................................................9
3.2.2 系统后台预览.............................................................................................................10
3.3 用户管理模块设计...................................................................................................................11
3.3.1 用户管理模块概述.....................................................................................................11
3.2.2 用户登录功能设计.....................................................................................................11
3.4 购物模块设计...........................................................................................................................11
IV
3.4.1 购物模块概述.............................................................................................................11
3.4.2 购物模块技术设计.....................................................................................................11
3.5 后台系统设计...........................................................................................................................11
第四章 详细设计....................................................................................................................................13
4.1 系统流程设计...........................................................................................................................13
4.1.1 后台系统流程.............................................................................................................13
4.1.2 前台用户购物流程.....................................................................................................13
4.2 数据库设计 ...............................................................................................................................14
第五章 系统实现....................................................................................................................................18
5.1 公共类.......................................................................................................................................18
5.2 购物车.......................................................................................................................................18
5.3 订单...........................................................................................................................................20
5.4 分类管理 ...................................................................................................................................22
5.5 新闻管理 ...................................................................................................................................23
第六章 系统测试....................................................................................................................................24
6.1 用户注册测试...........................................................................................................................24
6.2 用户登录测试...........................................................................................................................25
6.3 购物车测试...............................................................................................................................25
6.4 后台订单管理测试...................................................................................................................25
6.5 测试结论...................................................................................................................................26
结 束 语..............................................................................................................................................27
参考文献..................................................................................................................................................28
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