#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
cv::Mat org, dst, img, tmp;
cv::Mat src;
int i = 0;
void on_mouse(int event, int x, int y, int flags, void *ustc)//event鼠标事件代号,x,y鼠标坐标,flags拖拽和键盘操作的代号
{
static Point pre_pt = (-1, -1);//初始坐标
static Point cur_pt = (-1, -1);//实时坐标
char temp[16];
if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN)//左键按下,读取初始坐标,并在图像上该点处划圆
{
org.copyTo(img);//将原始图片复制到img中
sprintf(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
pre_pt = Point(x, y);
putText(img, temp, pre_pt, FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255), 1, 8);//在窗口上显示坐标
circle(img, pre_pt, 2, Scalar(255, 0, 0, 0), CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0);//划圆
imshow("img", img);
}
else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//左键没有按下的情况下鼠标移动的处理函数
{
img.copyTo(tmp);//将img复制到临时图像tmp上,用于显示实时坐标
sprintf(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
cur_pt = Point(x, y);
putText(tmp, temp, cur_pt, FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255));//只是实时显示鼠标移动的坐标
imshow("img", tmp);
}
else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//左键按下时,鼠标移动,则在图像上划矩形
{
img.copyTo(tmp);
sprintf(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
cur_pt = Point(x, y);
putText(tmp, temp, cur_pt, FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255));
rectangle(tmp, pre_pt, cur_pt, Scalar(0, 255, 0, 0), 1, 8, 0);//在临时图像上实时显示鼠标拖动时形成的矩形
imshow("img", tmp);
}
else if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP)//左键松开,将在图像上划矩形
{
org.copyTo(img);
sprintf(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
if (x < 0)
x = 0;
if (y < 0)
y = 0;
if (x>img.cols)
x = img.cols;
if (y>img.rows)
y = img.rows;
cur_pt = Point(x, y);
putText(img, temp, cur_pt, FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255));
circle(img, pre_pt, 2, Scalar(255, 0, 0, 0), CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0);
rectangle(img, pre_pt, cur_pt, Scalar(0, 255, 0, 0), 1, 8, 0);//根据初始点和结束点,将矩形画到img上
imshow("img", img);
img.copyTo(tmp);
//截取矩形包围的图像,并保存到dst中
int width = abs(pre_pt.x - cur_pt.x);
int height = abs(pre_pt.y - cur_pt.y);
if (width == 0 || height == 0)
{
printf("width == 0 || height == 0");
return;
}
dst = org(Rect(min(cur_pt.x, pre_pt.x), min(cur_pt.y, pre_pt.y), width, height));
stringstream ss(stringstream::in | stringstream::out);
ss << "img_cut_" << ++i << ".jpg";
imwrite(ss.str(), dst);
namedWindow("dst");
imshow("dst", dst);
waitKey(0);
}
}
void main()
{
double scale = 3.0;//设置缩放倍数
src = imread("13a.jpg", IMREAD_GRAYSCALE);//灰度
Size dsize = Size(src.cols*scale, src.rows*scale);
org = Mat(dsize, CV_32S);
resize(src, org, dsize);
//cout << "width=" << org.cols << endl;
//cout << "height=" << org.rows << endl;
org.copyTo(img);
org.copyTo(tmp);
namedWindow("img");//定义一个img窗口
setMouseCallback("img", on_mouse, 0);//调用回调函数
imshow("img", img);
cv::waitKey(0);
}
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