Period Four Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.His father seems pleased (please) with his results.
2.Don’t drink polluted(pollute) water,because it carries some disease.
3.Some of the people invited(invite) to the party couldn’t come.
4.There is a car parked(park) outside the house.
5.We were inspired(inspire) by the inspiring(inspire) news.
6.Why are you looking so disappointed(disappoint)?
7.With his broken (break) English, he can’t make himself understood.
8.Did you attend the meeting held(hold) yesterday?
9.When he saw the letter, he became excited(excite).
10.The first textbook written(write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in
the 16th century.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1. showed her students some old maps________from the library.
A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing
答案 C
解析 句意为:怀特老师给学生们看了一些从图书馆里借来的旧地图。 old maps 与
borrow 之间是逻辑上的被动关系,由句中的动词 showed 可知此动作已经发生,可排除不定
式短语作后置定语,即可排除 A、B 两项;D 项表示主动或进行,也不符合语境;C 项表示
被动或完成,符合语境。
2 . In April , thousands of holidaymakers remained______abroad due to the volcanic ash
cloud.
A.sticking B.stuck C.to be stuck D.to have stuck
答案 B
解析 句意为:四月份,由于火山灰云的影响,成千上万的度假者被滞留在海外。空格
处用过去分词 stuck 表示“被卡住”,引申为“被滞留”,符合句意;现在分词表示动作正在进行;
动词不定式表示将要发生的动作,不符合句意。
3.So far nobody has claimed the money________in the library.
A.discovered B.to be discovered C.discovering D.having discovered
答案 A
解析 句意为:迄今为止,没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。本题考查非谓语动词作定
语,因 discover 与 money 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语。
4.I’m calling to enquire about the position________in yesterday’s China Daily.
A.advertised B.to be advertised C.advertising D.having advertised
答案 A
解析 句意为:我打电话来咨询一下有关昨天在《中国日报》上刊登广告 (招聘)的职位。
advertised...是过去分词短语作后置定语,被修饰词 position 与 advertise 是被动关系。
5.A great number of students________said they were forced to practise the piano.
A.to question B.to be questioned C.questioned D.questioning
答案 C
解析 句意为:许多被调查的学生说,他们是被迫练习弹钢琴的。句中空格处作定语,
修饰名词 students,且二者之间是被动关系,可排除 A、D 两项;而 B 项不定式是表示将来
的被动,与句中 said 的时态不符,故选 C 项。
6.Don’t use words or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge.
A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.known
答案 D