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建筑设备学院2019届
毕业设计(论文)
GRADUATION DESIGN(THESIS)
题 目:
高层建筑物变形监测方
法研究
学生姓名:
指导教师:
学 号:
专业班级:
18测绘地理信息技术班
20XX年X月
高层建筑物变形监测方法研究
随着国民经济的快速发展和城市化进程的加快,建筑业正在向高层、超高层
发展。现在随着我国经济的不断加快,特别是国家实行国家开放政策以来,我国
的建筑业也得到了快速的发展,从多层正向高层甚至超高层发展。在我国建筑业
刚起步阶段,我国还是基本多层建筑,大多是采用砌体砖砌筑,这种多层建筑大
多会出现沉降或者裂缝,甚至会歪斜,会影响居住者的生命财产安全,给国家带
来重大的经济损失。我们在对建筑的施工中要非常重视对建筑的变形观测,它是
建筑施工中非常重要的一环,变形监测只要是监测建筑的变形量是否满足建筑的
使用安全性,是对建筑物实时获取动态信息最要的的手段。在数量和科研中扮演
着重要的角色。会主要台阶和dachbau调查和研究手段和程序变形建筑物的监测
和确保稳定,以及同什么样的方法和程序,有效地控制转型建筑物的安全建设和环
境保障。简而言之,在建筑和设计方面最重要的学科之一,是对建筑物的观察,
特别是对地理学,对所监测的水水平变化的观察,还有观察力度和噪音。
关键词:建筑物 变形监测 建筑基坑变形
Study on the Deformation Monitoring Method of
High-rise Buildings
ABSTRACT
With the rapid development of national economy and the acceleration of
urbanization process, the construction industry is developing to the high-level, super
high-level.Now, with the continuous acceleration of China's economy, especially
since the implementation of the national opening policy, China's construction industry
has also achieved rapid development, from multi-level to even super high-level
development.In the initial stage of China's construction industry, China is still a basic
multi-storey building, most of which are built by masonry bricks. Most of these
multi-storey buildings will appear settlement or cracks, or even askew, which will
affect the life and property safety of residents and bring great economic losses to the
country.We should pay great attention to the deformation observation of the building,
which is a very important link in the construction, deformation monitoring is to
monitor whether the deformation of the building meets the safety of the building, is
the most important means to obtain real-time dynamic information of the building.It
plays an important role in the quantity and scientific research.The main steps and
dachbau investigation and research means and procedures of deformed buildings
monitoring and ensure stability, as well as what methods and procedures, effectively
control the safety construction and environmental protection of transformation
buildings.In short, one of the most important disciplines in architecture and design is
the observation of buildings, especially geography, the changes in the water levels
monitored, and the intensity and noise.
Key words: building deformation monitoring deformation of building foundation
pit
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