毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：基于 Java 运动器械购物商城设计与实现
I
摘 要
现代经济快节奏发展以及不断完善升级的信息化技术，让传统数据信息的管
理升级为软件存储，归纳，集中处理数据信息的管理方式。本运动器械购物商城
就是在这样的大环境下诞生，其可以帮助管理者在短时间内处理完毕庞大的数据
信息，使用这种软件工具可以帮助管理人员提高事务处理效率，达到事半功倍的
效果。此运动器械购物商城利用当下成熟完善的 SSM 框架，使用跨平台的可开
发大型商业网站的 Java 语言，以及最受欢迎的 RDBMS 应用软件之一的 MySQL
数据库进行程序开发。运动器械购物商城管理员功能有个人中心，会员管理，商
品类型管理，商品信息管理，系统管理，订单管理。会员可以注册登录，查看商
城公告，查看商品信息，并且可以把商品加入购物车，购买商品，评价商品，还
可以查看自己的订单。运动器械购物商城的开发根据操作人员需要设计的界面简
洁美观，在功能模块布局上跟同类型网站保持一致，程序在实现基本要求功能时，
也为数据信息面临的安全问题提供了一些实用的解决方案。可以说该程序在帮助
管理者高效率地处理工作事务的同时，也实现了数据信息的整体化，规范化与自
动化。
关键词：运动器械购物商城；SSM 框架；MySQL；自动化
II
Abstract
With the rapid development of modern economy and the continuous improvement and
upgrading of information technology, the management of traditional data information
is upgraded to the management mode of software storage, induction and centralized
processing of data information. This sports equipment shopping mall was born in such
an environment. It can help managers process huge data information in a short time.
Using this software tool can help managers improve transaction processing efficiency
and achieve twice the result with half the effort. This sports equipment shopping mall
uses the current mature and perfect SSM framework, uses the cross platform Java
language that can develop large-scale commercial websites, and MySQL database,
one of the most popular RDBMS applications, for program development. The
administrator functions of sports equipment shopping mall include personal center,
member management, commodity type management, commodity information
management, system management and order management. Members can register and
log in, view the mall announcement, view the commodity information, add the
commodity to the shopping cart, buy the commodity, evaluate the commodity, and
view their own orders. The development of sports equipment shopping mall has a
simple and beautiful interface designed according to the needs of operators, and the
layout of functional modules is consistent with that of similar websites. When the
program realizes the basic required functions, it also provides some practical solutions
to the security problems faced by data information. It can be said that the program not
only helps managers deal with work affairs efficiently, but also realizes the integration,
standardization and automation of data information.
Key Words ： Sports equipment shopping mall; SSM framework; MySQL ；
automation
III
目 录
目 录 ..............................................III
1 绪论 ...............................................1
1.1 研究背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 目的和意义 .....................................................................................................1
1.3 论文结构安排 .................................................................................................2
2 相关技术............................................3
2.1 JSP 技术介绍 ...................................................................................................3
2.2 B/S 结构介绍 ...................................................................................................5
2.3 MYSQL 数据库介绍........................................................................................5
2.4 SSM 框架介绍 .................................................................................................6
3 系统分析............................................7
3.1 系统可行性分析 .............................................................................................7
3.1.1 技术可行性分析 ..................................................................................7
3.1.2 经济可行性分析 ..................................................................................7
3.1.3 运行可行性分析 ..................................................................................7
3.2 系统性能分析 .................................................................................................8
3.2.1 易用性指标 ..........................................................................................8
3.2.2 可扩展性指标 ......................................................................................8
3.2.3 健壮性指标 ..........................................................................................8
3.2.4 安全性指标 ..........................................................................................9
3.3 系统流程分析 .................................................................................................9
3.3.1 操作流程分析 ......................................................................................9
3.3.2 登录流程分析 ....................................................................................10
3.3.3 信息添加流程分析 ............................................................................11
3.3.4 信息删除流程分析 ............................................................................12
IV
4 系统设计...........................................13
4.1 系统概要设计 ...............................................................................................13
4.2 系统功能结构设计 .......................................................................................13
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................14
4.3.1 数据库 E-R 图设计............................................................................14
4.3.2 数据库表结构设计 ............................................................................16
5 系统实现...........................................20
5.1 会员管理 .......................................................................................................20
5.2 商品类型管理 ...............................................................................................20
5.3 商品信息管理 ...............................................................................................21
5.4 商城公告管理 ...............................................................................................21
5.5 购物车管理 ...................................................................................................22
5.6 确认下单 .......................................................................................................23
5.7 我的订单 .......................................................................................................23
6 系统测试...........................................25
6.1 系统测试的特点 .........................................................................................25
6.2 测试结果分析 ...............................................................................................25
结 论...............................................27
致 谢...............................................28
参考文献.............................................29
