英语语法及主要知识点归纳总结
英语学习是初一学生的基本课程之一,本文档为英语语法及主要知识点归纳总结,涵盖Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?和Unit 2 Where’s the post office?两个单元的主要知识点。
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
此单元主要讲解了英语学习的基本概念,包括:
1. 短语:
* be from = come from 来自于----
* live in 居住在---
* on weekends 在周末
* write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
* in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
* pen pal 笔友
* 14 years old 14 岁
* favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
2. 重点句式:
* Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from?
* Where does he live?
* What language(s) does he speak?
* I want a pen pal in China.
* I can speak English and a little French.
* Please write and tell me about yourself.
* Can you write to me soon?
* I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
3. 本单元的国家,人民、语言对应:
* Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
* France------ French------French
* Japan------Japanese----Japanese
* Australia----Australian----- English
* the United States------ American---- English
* the United Kingdom---British----- English
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
此单元主要讲解了问路和指路的英语知识点,包括:
1. Asking ways:
* Where is (the nearest) ……?〔最近的〕……在哪里?
* Can you tell me the way to ……?你能告诉我去……的路吗?
* How can I get to ……?我怎样到达……呢?
* Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
* Which is the way to ……?哪条是去……的路?
2. Showing the ways:
* Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
* Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
* You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
* It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
* You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。〔You’d better+动词原形〕
3. 词组:
* across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
* next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
* between…… 在……之间 between the two buildings 在两栋大楼之间
本文档涵盖了英语学习的基础知识点,包括英语基本概念、英语语法、英语词汇和英语句式,旨在帮助初一学生更好地学习英语。