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GVDP全球整车开发流程.pdf
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本程序规定了上海汽车集团股份有限公司乘用车分公司(以下简称“上汽乘用车”)的整车产品形成的全过程,从产品规划直至投放市场。旨在明确整车开发项目中各相关人员的职责和工作范围,并明确了整车开发过程中各里程碑的关系及各节点所需提交的交付物,以确保整车开发项目正常有序地进行。
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上海汽车集团股份有限公司乘用车公司 SAIC MOTOR Passenger Vehicle Co.
编号:SMPV-4.3-006-BP 版本:2.20
目录 Catalog
1 目的(流程综述) Purpose................................................................................................................................ 3
2 适用范围 Scope .................................................................................................................................................. 3
3 定义 Definition .................................................................................................................................................... 3
4 职责分工 Responsibility ..................................................................................................................................... 4
5 流程图Process Flow ................................................................................................................................................. 4
6 规定(政策和工作流程) Procedure ..................................................................................................................... 4
6.1 整车开发项目的一般过程 General Process of GVDP ....................................................................... 4
6.1.1 GVDP概览 GVDP Overview ..................................................................................................... 4
6.1.2 GVDP对项目阶段的说明 Program Phases ............................................................................... 5
6.1.3 GVDP对产品开发类型的定义 Product Program Classification ............................................... 7
6.1.4 GVDP主进度 GVDP Main Process ........................................................................................... 8
6.2 GVDP 里程碑 GVDP Milestone ...................................................................................................... 10
6.2.1 A4前研究 Pre-A4 ..................................................................................................................... 10
6.2.2 A4:架构开发启动(AFI-Architecture Framing Initiation ) ..................................................... 10
6.2.3 A3:架构策略意图确定(ASSI-Architecture Statement of Strategy Intent) ............................ 11
6.2.4 A2: 架构方案批准(AA-Architectural Approval) .................................................................. 12
6.2.5 A1: 架构开发完成(AC-Architectural Confirmation) ............................................................ 13
6.2.6 G9:项目战略立项(PSA-Program Strategy Approval) ........................................................... 13
6.2.7 G8:项目启动(PC-Program Commencement) ......................................................................... 14
6.2.8 G7:方案批准(CA-Concept Approval) .................................................................................... 15
6.2.9 G6:项目批准(PA-Program Approval) .................................................................................... 16
6.2.10 G5:工程发布(EA-Engineering Release) ................................................................................ 17
6.2.11 G4:产品和工艺验证(PPV-Product an Process Validation) ................................................... 18
6.2.12 G3:预试生产(PP-Pre-Pilot) .................................................................................................... 18
6.2.13 G2:试生产(P-Pilot) ................................................................................................................. 19
6.2.14 G1:正式投产(SOP-Start of Production) ................................................................................. 20
6.2.15 G0:产品上市(STC-Ship to Commerce) ................................................................................. 20
6.2.16 项目关闭(PC-Program Close) ................................................................................................... 21
6.3 里程碑开阀评审和决策 Review and Decisions .............................................................................. 21
6.3.1 里程碑决策权限 Authorities for Decisions ............................................................................. 21
6.3.2 里程碑状态定义 Status Definition .......................................................................................... 23
6.3.3 GVDP概览图 Overview ........................................................................................................... 24
6.4 整车开发项目的关键过程 Critical Process of GVDP ..................................................................... 24
6.4.1 项目范围和目标管理 Program Content .................................................................................. 24
6.4.2 财务预算管理 Budget Management ........................................................................................ 25
6.4.3 成本开发管理 Cost Control ..................................................................................................... 26
6.4.4 采购定点 Sourcing ................................................................................................................... 28
6.4.5 造型设计与开发 Styling Development ................................................................................... 30
全球整车开发流程
Global Vehicle Development Process
编号:SMPV-4.3-006-BP
版本:2.20
上海汽车集团股份有限公司乘用车公司
编号:SMPV-4.3-006-BP Page 2 / Total 83 版本:2.2
6.4.6 工程设计与开发 Engineering Release..................................................................................... 32
6.4.7 同步工程管理 Engineering Synchronization ........................................................................... 33
6.4.8 样车制造及试验 Prototype Vehicle......................................................................................... 35
6.4.9 零部件开发、质量及交样控制 Part Development and Sample Control ................................ 38
7 控制目标及关键控制活动 ................................................................................................................................ 45
7.1 里程碑评审 Milestone review .......................................................................................................... 45
7.2 CR/DN-Change Request and Decision Notice 产品规划更改申请/决议通告 ................................ 45
7.3 项目团队组建 Program execution team established ........................................................................ 46
7.4 G9-整车项目战略立项 Program Strategy Approval ......................................................................... 47
7.5 G8-项目启动 Program Commencement ............................................................................................ 50
7.6 G7-方案批准 Concept Approval ....................................................................................................... 54
7.7 G6-项目批准 Prorame Approval ....................................................................................................... 58
7.8 G5-工程发布 Engineering Release .................................................................................................... 62
7.9 G4-产品和工艺验证 Product and Process Validation....................................................................... 66
7.10 G3-预试生产 Pre-Pilot ...................................................................................................................... 69
7.11 G2-试生产 Pilot ................................................................................................................................. 73
7.12 G1-正式投产 Start of Production ...................................................................................................... 76
7.13 GPC-项目关闭 Program Close .......................................................................................................... 79
8存档文件Archive file ............................................................................................................................................... 80
9评审与更改Review and modify ............................................................................................................................... 80
10分发Distribution ..................................................................................................................................................... 80
11附件Appendix ......................................................................................................................................................... 80
12其它相关文件(参考文件)Other applicable information ................................................................................... 80
13文件修订记录Document revision record ............................................................................................................... 81
上海汽车集团股份有限公司乘用车公司
编号:SMPV-4.3-006-BP Page 3 / Total 83 版本:2.2
1 目的(流程综述) Purpose
本程序规定了上海汽车集团股份有限公司乘用车分公司(以下简称“上汽乘用车”)的整车产品形
成的全过程,从产品规划直至投放市场。旨在明确整车开发项目中各相关人员的职责和工作范围,
并明确了整车开发过程中各里程碑的关系及各节点所需提交的交付物,以确保整车开发项目正常有
序地进行。
This procedure defines the whole process of the vehicle development of SAIC Motor. It clarifies the
functional roles and responsibilities in vehicle development programs, and the relationship among
the different milestones and deliverables of each point, to make it normal and orderly to execute
the program.
2 适用范围 Scope
本程序适用于上汽乘用车产品型谱规划中的所有整车开发项目(以下简称“项目”)。本程序不包
含动力总成开发。本文件适用于质量体系和内控要求。
This process is applicable to all the vehicle programs in SMTC portfolio, not including with
Powertrain development programs.
3 定义 Definition
里程碑(Milestone):整车开发工作某一阶段的结束,同时意味着下一阶段的开始。里程碑通常设
置在具有标志性的交付完成的时点。比如造型的展示,开发的成果发布等等交付点往往会设置里程
碑节点。在该节点对于项目状态进行全方位的评估,以识别当前的状态是否达到原定的计划,并对
决策事项做出决定。
Milestone: A milestone is the end of some certain phase of the whole process of the vehicle
development, also the start of the next phase. Milestone is set at the point when key deliverables
achieved, such as the release of styling or other development achievement. Program status is
assessed from all aspects, to make sure that the plan is well undergoing, with decisions made.
交付物(Deliverable):产品开发过程中关键活动的输出物,比如主题模型,可以是有形的硬件,
也可以是无形的软件,报告等。在本流程中所涉及到的交付物通常指的是后者,是通过文档的形式
来展现工作成果,如状态,评估,计划等。
Deliverable: Deliverables are the output of key
activities, such as styling models, tangible
hardwares, intangible softwares, or reports. The
deliverables involved in this process are mainly
全球整车开发流程
Global Vehicle Development Process
编号:SMPV-4.3-006-BP
版本:2.20
发布批准
生效日期
流程管理部
上海汽车集团股份有限公司乘用车公司
编号:SMPV-4.3-006-BP Page 4 / Total 83 版本:2.2
documents, such as status, assessment, plans
质量阀(Program Quality and Rediness Review):在里程碑节点针对与项目质量和工作就绪状
态相关的交付物进行评审。本流程定义的交付物包含了质量阀评审的交付物,但不等同于质量阀交
付物。因此,本流程所定义的交付物被用作质量阀评审时需要加以关注这一区别。
Qualtiy Valve: Program Quality and Readiness Review: Program quality and rediness review is the
assessment of the deliverables of program quality and readiness at milestones. The deliverables of
program quality and readiness review are included in this process, but not limited to it. As a result,
the difference between them should be noticed.
4 职责分工 Responsibility
详见 7.1~7.13 GVDP 交付物清单
See 7.1~7.13 GVDP Deliverables Sheet
5 流程图 Process Flow
图 1 整车开发流程框架
6 规定(政策和工作流程) Procedure
6.1 整车开发项目的一般过程 General Process of GVDP
6.1.1 GVDP 概览 GVDP Overview
整车开发流程-GVDP 共定义了 15 个里程碑,分别是 A4-A1、G9-G1、产品上市(G0)和项目关闭
(GC)。具体的里程碑的描述见 6.1.2 GVDP 里程碑。
Vehicle development process defines 15 milestones, which are A4~A1, G9~G1, G0 and GC. The
detailed description of the milestones can be seen in 6.1.2 GVDP Milestones.
为了更清晰的表明各里程碑之间的关系,整车开发过程可以归纳形成以下五个阶段:
1.架构阶段:A4-A1;
2.战略阶段:G9-G8;
3.概念阶段:G8-G7;
4.开发阶段:G7-G5;
架构阶段
Architecture Development
战略阶段
Strategy
开发阶段
Development
产品/生产成熟阶段
Product & Production Maturity
A4
A3
A2
A1
G9
概念阶段
Concept
G7
G8
G5
G1
G3
G2
G4
G6
24 Months
33 Months
19 Months
Pre-G9
上海汽车集团股份有限公司乘用车公司
编号:SMPV-4.3-006-BP Page 5 / Total 83 版本:2.2
5.产品及生产成熟阶段:G5-G1。
To clarify the relationship among these milestones, the following 5 phases can be concluded:
1. Architecture Development: A4-A1;
2. Strategy Development: G9-G8;
3. Concept Development: G8-G7;
4. Engineering Development: G7-G5;
5. Product and Production Maturity: G5-G1.
6.1.2 GVDP 对项目阶段的说明 Program Phases
6.1.2.1 架构阶段 Architecture Development Phase
架构开发是整车开发(GVDP)过程中的先导过程。全新架构开发过程约为 18 个月,由 4 个里
程碑组成,架构开发启动(A4)、架构策略意图确定(A3)、架构方案批准(A2)和架构开发完成
(A1),具体描述见 6.2。(各里程碑具体的交付物在本次流程发布未作定义,拟在新版本中予以补
充完整)。A4 之前主要识别初始的架构目标,A4-A3 定义架构的性能和带宽,A3-A2 确定架构方案,
A2-A1 完成架构开发。从架构策略意图确定(A3)开始与架构主导的整车项目开发并行开展。
Architecture development process covers from architecture idea to solution confirmation,
which is counted as an advanced phase of GVDP. New architecture development process covers
18 months, composed of four milestones, which are A4 ‘Architecture Framing Initiation’, A3
‘Architecture statement of strategy intent’, A2 ‘Architecture Approval’, A1
‘Architectureconfirmation’. The detailed description can be seen in chapter 6.2. Before A4 the
project team should identify the initial architecture objectives, define capability of architecture and
bandwidths from A4 to A3, define architecture solution from A3 to A2, refine and complete the
architecture solution from A2 to A1. Architecture development parallels the lead program from the
‘Architecture Statement of Strategy Intent’ (A3) on.
图 2 前期开发的路径选择
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资源评论
- 番皂泡2023-07-26这份文件是整车开发领域的重要参考资料,对行内专业人士来说不可或缺。
- 两斤香菜2023-07-26GVDP全球整车开发流程.pdf提供的案例和实践经验相当丰富,对实际工作有很大帮助。
- 易烫YCC2023-07-26该文件对整车开发流程做了全面梳理,对初学者来说特别友好,容易理解。
- Orca是只鲸2023-07-26这份文件是对GVDP全球整车开发流程的详尽解读,内容涵盖广泛,非常实用。
- 巧笑倩兮Evelina2023-07-26GVDP全球整车开发流程.pdf提供的资料准确清晰,为整车开发人员提供了有力的指导。
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