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Bluetooth SIG Proprietary

Bluetooth

Test Suite

▪ Revision: RFPHY.TS.p19

▪ Revision Date: 2023-02-07

▪ Prepared By: BTI

▪ Published during TCRL: TCRL.2022-2

Radio Frequency Physical

Layer (RFPHY)

Radio Frequency Physical Layer (RFPHY) / Test Suite

Bluetooth SIG Proprietary Page 2 of 99

This document, regardless of its title or content, is not a Bluetooth Specification as defined in the Bluetooth

Patent/Copyright License Agreement (“PCLA”) and Bluetooth Trademark License Agreement. Use of this document by

members of Bluetooth SIG is governed by the membership and other related agreements between Bluetooth SIG Inc.

(“Bluetooth SIG”) and its members, including the PCLA and other agreements posted on Bluetooth SIG’s website located

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Radio Frequency Physical Layer (RFPHY)  /  Test Suite  
  Bluetooth SIG Proprietary  Page 3 of 99 
Contents 
1  Scope ..................................................................................................................................................... 6 
2  References, definitions, and abbreviations ....................................................................................... 7 
2.1  References .................................................................................................................................... 7 
3  Test Suite Structure (TSS) ................................................................................................................... 8 
3.1  Test Strategy ................................................................................................................................. 8 
3.2  Test groups ................................................................................................................................... 8 
3.2.1  Protocol groups ....................................................................................................................................... 8 
3.2.2  Test group ............................................................................................................................................... 8 
4  Test cases (TC) ..................................................................................................................................... 9 
4.1  Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 9 
4.1.1  Test case identification conventions ....................................................................................................... 9 
4.1.2  Conformance .......................................................................................................................................... 9 
4.2  Common test case conditions ..................................................................................................... 10 
4.3  Pass/Fail verdict conventions ..................................................................................................... 10 
4.4  Common Packet Contents .......................................................................................................... 10 
4.4.1  Fields and Bits Reserved for Future Use .............................................................................................. 10 
4.5  Transmitter tests (TRM) .............................................................................................................. 10 
4.5.1  Output power ........................................................................................................................................ 10 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-01-C [Output power, 1 Ms/s] ..................................................................................................... 11 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-18-C [Output power, Class 1, 1 Ms/s] ....................................................................................... 11 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-19-C [Output power, 2 Ms/s] ..................................................................................................... 11 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-20-C [Output power, Class 1, 2 Ms/s] ....................................................................................... 11 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-15-C [Output power, With Constant Tone Extension, 1 Ms/s] ................................................... 11 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-21-C [Output power, With Constant Tone Extension, Class1, 1 Ms/s] ...................................... 11 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-22-C [Output power, With Constant Tone Extension, 2 Ms/s] ................................................... 11 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-23-C [Output power, With Constant Tone Extension, Class1, 2 Ms/s] ...................................... 11 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-03-C [In-band emissions, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] ................................................................... 12 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-05-C [Modulation Characteristics, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] ...................................................... 14 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-06-C [Carrier frequency offset and drift, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] ............................................. 16 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-08-C [In-band emissions at 2 Ms/s] ........................................................................................... 18 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-09-C [Stable Modulation Characteristics, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] ........................................... 19 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-10-C [Modulation Characteristics at 2 Ms/s] .............................................................................. 20 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-11-C [Stable Modulation Characteristics at 2 Ms/s] ................................................................... 21 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-12-C [Carrier frequency offset and drift at 2 Ms/s] ..................................................................... 22 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-13-C [Modulation Characteristics, LE Coded (S=8)].................................................................. 22 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-14-C [Carrier frequency offset and drift, LE Coded (S=8)] ........................................................ 24 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-16-C [Carrier frequency offset and drift, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s, Constant Tone Extension] ... 26 
RFPHY/TRM/BV-17-C [Carrier frequency offset and drift at 2 Ms/s, Constant Tone Extension] .......................... 29 
4.5.2  Tx Power Stability, AoD Transmitter ..................................................................................................... 30 
RFPHY/TRM/PS/BV-01-C [Tx Power Stability, AoD Transmitter at 1 Ms/s with 2 µs Switching Slot] ................... 31 
RFPHY/TRM/PS/BV-02-C [Tx Power Stability, AoD Transmitter at 1 Ms/s with 1 µs Switching Slot] ................... 31 
RFPHY/TRM/PS/BV-03-C [Tx Power Stability, AoD Transmitter at 2 Ms/s with 2 µs Switching Slot] ................... 31 
RFPHY/TRM/PS/BV-04-C [Tx Power Stability, AoD Transmitter at 2 Ms/s with 1 µs Switching Slot] ................... 31 
4.5.3  Antenna switching integrity, AoD Transmitter ....................................................................................... 32 
RFPHY/TRM/ASI/BV-05-C [Antenna switching integrity, AoD Transmitter at 1 Ms/s with 2 µs Switching Slot] .... 32 
RFPHY/TRM/ASI/BV-06-C [Antenna switching integrity, AoD Transmitter at 1 Ms/s with 1 µs Switching Slot] .... 32 
RFPHY/TRM/ASI/BV-07-C [Antenna switching integrity, AoD Transmitter at 2 Ms/s with 2 µs Switching Slot] .... 32 
RFPHY/TRM/ASI/BV-08-C [Antenna switching integrity, AoD Transmitter at 2 Ms/s with 1 µs Switching Slot] .... 32 
4.6  Receiver tests (RCV) .................................................................................................................. 33 

Radio Frequency Physical Layer (RFPHY)  /  Test Suite  
  Bluetooth SIG Proprietary  Page 4 of 99 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-01-C [Receiver sensitivity, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] .................................................................. 33 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-03-C [C/I and Receiver Selectivity Performance, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] ............................... 35 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-04-C [Blocking Performance, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] ............................................................. 37 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-05-C [Intermodulation Performance, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] .................................................. 39 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-06-C [Maximum input signal level, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s]...................................................... 41 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-07-C [PER Report Integrity, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s] ................................................................ 42 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-08-C [Receiver sensitivity at 2 Ms/s] ......................................................................................... 43 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-09-C [C/I and Receiver Selectivity Performance at 2 Ms/s] ....................................................... 44 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-10-C [Blocking performance at 2 Ms/s] ..................................................................................... 46 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-11-C [Intermodulation performance at 2 Ms/s] .......................................................................... 46 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-12-C [Maximum input signal level at 2 Ms/s] ............................................................................. 48 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-13-C [PER Report Integrity at 2 Ms/s] ....................................................................................... 49 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-14-C [Receiver Sensitivity, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ......................... 50 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-15-C [C/I and Receiver Selectivity Performance, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s, Stable 
Modulation Index] .................................................................................................................................................. 50 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-16-C [Blocking Performance, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ..................... 51 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-17-C [Intermodulation Performance, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] .......... 52 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-18-C [Maximum input signal level, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ............. 52 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-19-C [PER Report Integrity, uncoded data at 1 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ....................... 53 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-20-C [Receiver sensitivity at 2 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ................................................. 53 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-21-C [C/I and Receiver Selectivity Performance at 2 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ............... 54 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-22-C [Blocking performance at 2 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ............................................. 55 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-23-C [Intermodulation performance at 2 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] .................................. 55 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-24-C [Maximum input signal level at 2 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ..................................... 56 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-25-C [PER Report Integrity at 2 Ms/s, Stable Modulation Index] ............................................... 56 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-26-C [Receiver sensitivity, LE Coded (S=2)] ............................................................................. 57 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-27-C [Receiver sensitivity, LE Coded (S=8)] ............................................................................. 57 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-28-C [C/I and Receiver Selectivity Performance, LE Coded (S=2)] ........................................... 58 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-29-C [C/I and Receiver Selectivity Performance, LE Coded (S=8)] ........................................... 60 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-30-C [PER Report Integrity, LE Coded (S=2)] ........................................................................... 62 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-31-C [PER Report Integrity, LE Coded (S=8)] ........................................................................... 63 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-32-C [Receiver sensitivity, LE Coded (S=2), Stable Modulation Index] ..................................... 64 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-33-C [Receiver sensitivity, LE Coded (S=8), Stable Modulation Index] ..................................... 65 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-34-C [C/I and Receiver Selectivity Performance, LE Coded (S=2), Stable Modulation Index] .. 66 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-35-C [C/I and Receiver Selectivity Performance, LE Coded (S=8), Stable Modulation Index] .. 66 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-36-C [PER Report Integrity, LE Coded (S=2), Stable Modulation Index] ................................... 67 
RFPHY/RCV/BV-37-C [PER Report Integrity, LE Coded (S=8), Stable Modulation Index] ................................... 67 
4.6.1  IQ Samples Coherency, AoD Receiver ................................................................................................. 68 
RFPHY/RCV/IQC/BV-01-C [IQ Samples Coherency, AoD Receiver at 1 Ms/s with 2 µs Slot] ............................. 69 
RFPHY/RCV/IQC/BV-02-C [IQ Samples Coherency, AoD Receiver at 1 Ms/s with 1 µs Slot] ............................. 69 
RFPHY/RCV/IQC/BV-03-C [IQ Samples Coherency, AoD Receiver at 2 Ms/s with 2 µs Slot] ............................. 69 
RFPHY/RCV/IQC/BV-04-C [IQ Samples Coherency, AoD Receiver at 2 Ms/s with 1 µs Slot] ............................. 69 
4.6.2  IQ Samples Coherency, AoA Receiver ................................................................................................. 70 
RFPHY/RCV/IQC/BV-05-C [IQ Samples Coherency, AoA Receiver at 1 Ms/s with 2 µs Slot] .............................. 70 
RFPHY/RCV/IQC/BV-06-C [IQ Samples Coherency, AoA Receiver at 2 Ms/s with 2 µs Slot] .............................. 70 
4.6.3  IQ Samples Dynamic Range, AoD Receiver ......................................................................................... 71 
RFPHY/RCV/IQDR/BV-07-C [IQ Samples Dynamic Range, AoD Receiver at 1 Ms/s with 2 µs Slot] ................... 71 
RFPHY/RCV/IQDR/BV-08-C [IQ Samples Dynamic Range, AoD Receiver at 1 Ms/s with 1 µs Slot] ................... 71 
RFPHY/RCV/IQDR/BV-09-C [IQ Samples Dynamic Range, AoD Receiver at 2 Ms/s with 2 µs Slot] ................... 71 
RFPHY/RCV/IQDR/BV-10-C [IQ Samples Dynamic Range, AoD Receiver at 2 Ms/s with 1 µs Slot] ................... 71 
4.6.4  IQ Samples Dynamic Range, AoA Receiver ......................................................................................... 73 
RFPHY/RCV/IQDR/BV-11-C [IQ Samples Dynamic Range, AoA Receiver at 1 Ms/s with 2 µs Slot] ................... 73 
RFPHY/RCV/IQDR/BV-12-C [IQ Samples Dynamic Range, AoA Receiver at 2 Ms/s with 2 µs Slot] ................... 73 
4.7  Test setups examples ................................................................................................................. 75 
4.7.1  Test Equipment Setup for AoD Receiver .............................................................................................. 75 
4.7.2  Test Equipment Setup for AoA Receiver or AoD Transmitter ............................................................... 75 

Radio Frequency Physical Layer (RFPHY)  /  Test Suite  
  Bluetooth SIG Proprietary  Page 5 of 99 
Test case mapping ............................................................................................................................. 76 
Appendix ............................................................................................................................................. 79 
1  Reference Signal Definition ........................................................................................................ 79 
2  Normal Operating Conditions (NOC) .......................................................................................... 80 
2.1  Normal Temperature and Air Humidity .................................................................................................. 80 
2.2  Nominal Supply Voltage ........................................................................................................................ 80 
3  Packet Error Rate / Bit Error Rate Measurements ..................................................................... 80 
3.1  PER Test Definition ............................................................................................................................... 80 
3.2  BER to PER Mapping ........................................................................................................................... 81 
4  Definition of the Position of Bit p0 ............................................................................................... 86 
5  Measurement Uncertainty ........................................................................................................... 87 
6  Packet Lengths ........................................................................................................................... 87 
7  Number of Valid IQ Sample Pairs ............................................................................................... 88 
7.1  Maximum Number of Packets for IQ Coherency Measurements .......................................................... 88 
8  Antenna Gain .............................................................................................................................. 89 
Revision history and acknowledgments .......................................................................................... 90 
 