【知识点】
1. 英语语法 - 冠词的使用:题目中的第一题涉及到冠词的使用。在英语中,conclusion前通常需要加不定冠词"a",表示一个结论;而take the place of是固定搭配,意为“取代”,"the"在此表示特指。
2. 时间状语从句 - "before"的用法:第二题中的"How long will it be before..."句型询问的是在某个事件发生之前还要多久。根据上下文,这里指中国宇航员登上月球还需多长时间。
3. 动词短语辨析:第三题的"things don't work out as you expect"表示事情并未按照预期发展。"work out"在这里有"结果是"、"发展成"的意思。
4. 动词短语与分词作表语:第四题中,"remained seated"表示乘客保持坐着的状态,"seated"在此处用作形容词,修饰"passengers"。
5. 年代表达法:第五题考察了年代的表达,通常用"the 1950s"表示20世纪50年代,而"in his fifties"表示某人五十多岁。
6. 引导主语从句的"It is strange that + should + 动词原形"结构:第七题中的"It is strange that he should have escaped from punishment"表达了惊讶的语气,"should"在这里表示竟然。
7. 动词辨析与日常用语:"attend the exhibit"意为参观展览,"roughly speaking"表示大约、粗略地说。
8. 形容词辨析:"accessible"表示可接近的,此处指药品不会被孩子们轻易拿到。
完成句子:
1. Wales united with England in the 13th century. Now when people talk about England, you find Wales included.
2. —I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken up. —I can’t believe it. They seemed very happy together the last time I saw them.
3. Only when I turned to the person sitting next to me did I recognize he was my schoolmate.
4. The committee consisting of seven members will come here to take part in an important meeting.
5. The girl cannot tolerate her stepfather and wants to cut off from her family.
用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空:
1. blame sb. for sth. (责怪某人某事)
2. in addition to (除...之外还)
3. under control (处于控制之下)
4. expect sth. (期待某事)
5. attend a meeting (参加会议)
6. be enthusiastic about (对...充满热情)
7. take the place of (代替)
8. (be) accessible to sb. (对某人可接近的)
9. break up with sb. (与某人分手)
10. cut (oneself) off from (使自己与...脱离)