zigbee协议解析

III 摘要...................................................................................................................................................I ABSTRACT.....................................................................................................................................II 第一章绪论.....................................................................................................................................1 1.1传感器网络的发展...........................................................................................................1 1.2无线传感器网络的特点...................................................................................................2 1.3无线传感器网络的应用...................................................................................................3 1.4论文研究内容及各章节的安排.......................................................................................4 第二章无线传感器网络.................................................................................................................6 2.1无线传感器网络的体系结构...........................................................................................6 2.1.1网络结构...............................................................................................................6 2.1.2节点结构...............................................................................................................6 2.1.3传感器网络协议栈...............................................................................................7 2.2无线传感器网络的关键技术...........................................................................................8 2.2.1网络搜索...............................................................................................................8 2.2.2网络控制和路由协议...........................................................................................8 2.2.3协同信号处理.......................................................................................................9 2.2.4查询和任务分配.................................................................................................10 2.2.5服务质量.............................................................................................................10 2.2.6物理层协议.........................................................................................................10 2.2.7网络安全.............................................................................................................10 2.3 ZigBee协议....................................................................................................................11 2.3.1 ZigBee协议套件................................................................................................11 2.3.2 ZigBee协议的网络拓扑结构............................................................................14 2.3.3 ZigBee协议的优点............................................................................................15 2.4小结.................................................................................................................................15 第三章基于ZigBee协议的无线传感器网络组建.....................................................................17 3.1基于ZigBee协议的无线传感器网络的总体方案.......................................................17 3.1.1基于ZigBee协议的无线传感器通信模块.......................................................17 3.1.2 IP-Link 1200模块的命令帧格式....................................................................19 3.1.3 AODV路由协议....................................................................................................20 3.1.4基于IP-Link 1200模块组建的无线传感器网络拓扑结构...........................21 3.2基于ZigBee协议的无线传感器网络的软件实现.......................................................23 3.2.1软件模块.............................................................................................................23 3.2.2网络链接验证.....................................................................................................26 3.3小结.................................................................................................................................27 第四章基于ZigBee协议的温度采集监控系统.........................................................................28 4.1基于ZigBee协议的温度采集监控系统的总体方案...................................................28 4.2基于ZigBee协议的温度采集监控系统的实现...........................................................29 4.2.1 GSM模块G18.......................................................................................................29 4.2.2模块G18短消息的收发模式.............................................................................29 4.2.3软件实现.............................................................................................................32 4.2.4调试结果.............................................................................................................35 4.3小结.................................................................................................................................37 第五章低功耗自适应集群型分层协议算法的研究...................................................................38 5.1无线传感器网络路由协议.............................................................................................38 5.1.1无线传感器网络路由协议的概述.....................................................................38 5.1.2无线传感器网络路由协议的分类.....................................................................38东南大学硕士学位论文 5.2现有的无线传感器网络路由协议介绍.........................................................................39 5.2.1洪泛算法和闲聊算法.........................................................................................39 5.2.2 LEACH协议..........................................................................................................40 5.2.3 PEGASIS协议......................................................................................................41 5.2.4 TEEN协议............................................................................................................41 5.2.5 SPIN协议............................................................................................................42 5.2.6定向扩散协议.....................................................................................................43 5.2.7 MCFA算法............................................................................................................44 5.2.8双层数据分发算法.............................................................................................44 5.2.9随机漫步路由方法.............................................................................................45 5.2.10谣言路由（Rumor Routing）.........................................................................45 5.3各种路由协议的比较.....................................................................................................45 5.3.1以上各路由协议的比较和分析.........................................................................45 5.3.2无线传感器路由协议的特征.............................................................................47 5.4 LEACH算法模型..............................................................................................................47