英语图表作文模板汇总.doc

【英语图表作文模板详解】 英语图表作文是一种常见的学术写作任务，它要求作者根据提供的图表数据进行分析，并清晰地表达出数据的变化趋势、关联性以及可能的原因。以下是对模板的详细解读： **第一段：总体描述图表** 这一段的主要任务是简要介绍图表的基本信息，包括图表类型（如饼图、直图、曲线图或表格）和时间范围，同时指出图表中的主要变化或差异。常用的句型有： 1. As is clearly shown in the chart/table/graph, 数据在图表中清晰可见。 2. According to the figures given in the table/chart/graph, 图表显示的数据表明... 3. It can be seen from the table/chart/graph, 从图表中可以看出... 4. The figures in the table/chart reflect that ..., 图表上的数据显示... 例如，如果图表呈现了过去十年某城市人口增长情况，可以写成：As is clearly shown in the line chart, the population of this city has experienced a significant increase over the past decade, particularly during the years between 2012 and 2015. **第二段：分析原因** 在这一段中，你需要提出造成这些变化或差异的可能原因。常用结构包括： 1. There are several factors leading to this change/difference ... 2. There are several reasons for ... 3. To begin with, 原因一... 4. In addition, 原因二... 5. For example, 举例说明... 6. Last but not the least, 原因三... 7. To sum up, 简要总结... 例如，如果城市人口增长的原因可能是经济发展和政策引导，可以写成：There are several reasons for this population boom. To begin with, the rapid economic development of the city has attracted a large number of migrants seeking job opportunities. In addition, government policies promoting urbanization have also contributed to the population growth. For example, the construction of new housing complexes and improvements in public infrastructure have encouraged more people to settle down in the city. **第三段：个人观点** 在最后一段，你需要表达自己对图表所反映现象的看法，并给出支持的理由。常用结构包括： 1. As for me, 我认为... 2. On the one hand, 一方面... 3. On the other hand, 另一方面... 4. In brief, 总的来说... 例如，对于城市人口增长的影响，可以这样结尾：As for me, while the rapid population growth brings about economic prosperity, it also puts pressure on the city's resources and infrastructure. On the one hand, the increasing demand for housing, transportation, and public services requires substantial investment. On the other hand, the strain on the environment should not be overlooked. In brief, managing this growth effectively is crucial for the sustainable development of the city. 图表作文的写作过程中，还需注意以下几点： 1. 熟悉各种图表的名称，如pie chart（饼图）、bar chart（直图）、line chart（曲线图）等。 2. 使用准确的描述性词汇来表述数据的变化，如increase, decrease, stabilize, fluctuate等。 3. 引用数据时，确保准确无误，可以使用诸如"account for"、"make up"、"rise by"等表达方式。 4. 结构清晰，段落之间逻辑连贯。 通过熟练运用上述模板和技巧，你可以有效地完成英语图表作文，展示出对数据的深刻理解和洞察力。