python交换机自动备份脚本

# coding=gb2312 import configparser import os import time from netmiko import ConnectHandler import datetime from GAOJIN import gaojin from LOGS import log # 读取配置文件 config = configparser.ConfigParser() config.read('config.ini') def swbeifen (): target_value = '交换机' date1 = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y_%m_%d~%H：%M") date = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y年%m月%d日 %H:%M") for section in config.sections(): for key, value in config.items(section): if value == target_value: switch_ip = config[section]['ip'] switch_vendor = config[section]['vendor'] switch_username = config[section]['username'] switch_password = config[section]['password'] switch_diqu = config[section]['diqu'] switch_lujing = config[section]['luj'] switch_pinp = config[section]['type'] # 根据厂商选择连接信息和备份命令 if switch_vendor == '思科': device_info = { 'device_type': 'cisco_ios', 'ip': switch_ip, 'username': switch_username, 'password': switch_password, } typewj = "cfg" backup_command = 'show running-config' elif switch_vendor == '华为': device_info = { 'device_type': 'huawei_vrpv8', 'ip': switch_ip, 'username': switch_username, 'password': switch_password, } typewj = "txt" backup_command = 'display current-configuration' elif switch_vendor == '华三': device_info = { 'device_type': 'hp_comware', 'ip': switch_ip, 'username': switch_username, 'password': switch_password, } typewj = "cfg" backup_command = 'display current-configuration' elif switch_vendor == 'aruba': device_info = { 'device_type': 'hp_procurve', 'ip': switch_ip, 'username': switch_username, 'password': switch_password, } typewj = "cfg" backup_command = 'show running-config' try: # 尝试连接交换机 net_connect = ConnectHandler(**device_info) except Exception as e: date2 = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y年%m月%d日 %H:%M") mizi = section dq = switch_diqu shibai = (f"网络设备自动备份日志！！！\n"\ f"主机：{mizi}-{switch_ip}\n"\ f"IP:{switch_ip}\n"\ f"地区：{dq}\n"\ f"设备类型：{switch_vendor}{switch_pinp}\n"\ f"时间：{date2}\n"\ f"信息：无法连接设备\n"\ f"问题详情："+str(e)) log.logs(rizi=str(shibai)) print(shibai) else: print(f"已成功连接到{target_value}:",switch_ip) net_connect.disconnect() with ConnectHandler(**device_info) as conn: output = conn.send_command(backup_command) # 创建以节点名称命名的文件夹到指定目录下，并将备份配置放入其中 folder_name = section lujing = switch_lujing backup_folder = os.path.join(lujing,folder_name) if not os.path.exists(backup_folder): os.makedirs(backup_folder) backup_file = os.path.join(backup_folder, f"{folder_name}{date1}.{typewj}") with open(backup_file, "w") as f: f.write(output) date3 = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y年%m月%d日 %H:%M") rizhi = (f"网络设备自动备份日志！！！\n"\ f"时间:{date3}\n"\ f"设备：{folder_name}\n"\ f"地区：{switch_diqu}\n"\ f"设备类型：{switch_vendor}{switch_pinp}\n"\ f"ip地址：{switch_ip} \n"\ f"成功备份至：{backup_file}") log.logs(rizi=str(rizhi)) print(rizhi) swbeifen()