% This is a utility program for significance test.
%
% function [spmax, spmin, flag]= extrema(in_data)
%
% INPUT:
% in_data: Inputted data, a time series to be sifted;
% OUTPUT:
% spmax: The locations (col 1) of the maxima and its corresponding
% values (col 2)
% spmin: The locations (col 1) of the minima and its corresponding
% values (col 2)
%
% References can be found in the "Reference" section.
%
% The code is prepared by Zhaohua Wu. For questions, please read the "Q&A" section or
% contact
% [email protected]
%
function [spmax, spmin, flag]= extrema(in_data)
flag=1;
dsize=length(in_data);
spmax(1,1) = 1;
spmax(1,2) = in_data(1);
jj=2;
kk=2;
while jj<dsize,
if ( in_data(jj-1)<=in_data(jj) & in_data(jj)>=in_data(jj+1) )
spmax(kk,1) = jj;
spmax(kk,2) = in_data (jj);
kk = kk+1;
end
jj=jj+1;
end
spmax(kk,1)=dsize;
spmax(kk,2)=in_data(dsize);
if kk>=4
slope1=(spmax(2,2)-spmax(3,2))/(spmax(2,1)-spmax(3,1));
tmp1=slope1*(spmax(1,1)-spmax(2,1))+spmax(2,2);
if tmp1>spmax(1,2)
spmax(1,2)=tmp1;
end
slope2=(spmax(kk-1,2)-spmax(kk-2,2))/(spmax(kk-1,1)-spmax(kk-2,1));
tmp2=slope2*(spmax(kk,1)-spmax(kk-1,1))+spmax(kk-1,2);
if tmp2>spmax(kk,2)
spmax(kk,2)=tmp2;
end
else
flag=-1;
end
msize=size(in_data);
dsize=max(msize);
xsize=dsize/3;
xsize2=2*xsize;
spmin(1,1) = 1;
spmin(1,2) = in_data(1);
jj=2;
kk=2;
while jj<dsize,
if ( in_data(jj-1)>=in_data(jj) & in_data(jj)<=in_data(jj+1))
spmin(kk,1) = jj;
spmin(kk,2) = in_data (jj);
kk = kk+1;
end
jj=jj+1;
end
spmin(kk,1)=dsize;
spmin(kk,2)=in_data(dsize);
if kk>=4
slope1=(spmin(2,2)-spmin(3,2))/(spmin(2,1)-spmin(3,1));
tmp1=slope1*(spmin(1,1)-spmin(2,1))+spmin(2,2);
if tmp1<spmin(1,2)
spmin(1,2)=tmp1;
end
slope2=(spmin(kk-1,2)-spmin(kk-2,2))/(spmin(kk-1,1)-spmin(kk-2,1));
tmp2=slope2*(spmin(kk,1)-spmin(kk-1,1))+spmin(kk-1,2);
if tmp2<spmin(kk,2)
spmin(kk,2)=tmp2;
end
else
flag=-1;
end
flag=1;
