nand.rar_s3c2440_s3c2440 nand

#include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "def.h" #include "option.h" #include "2440addr.h" #include "2440lib.h" //#include "nand.h" #define NF_MECC_UnLock() {rNFCONT&=~(1<<5);} #define NF_MECC_Lock() {rNFCONT|=(1<<5);} #define NF_CMD(cmd) {rNFCMD=cmd;} #define NF_ADDR(addr) {rNFADDR=addr;} #define NF_nFCE_L() {rNFCONT&=~(1<<1);} #define NF_nFCE_H() {rNFCONT|=(1<<1);} #define NF_RSTECC() {rNFCONT|=(1<<4);} #define NF_RDDATA() (rNFDATA) //rNFDATA (*(volatile unsigned *)0x4E000010) #define NF_RDDATA8() ((*(volatile unsigned char*)0x4E000010) ) //char #define NF_WRDATA(data) {rNFDATA8=data;} #define NF_WAITRB() {while(!(rNFSTAT&(1<<1)));} //wait tWB and check F_RNB pin. // RnB Signal #define NF_CLEAR_RB() {rNFSTAT |= (1<<2);} // Have write '1' to clear this bit. #define NF_DETECT_RB() {while(!(rNFSTAT&(1<<2)));} #define TACLS 0 // 1-clk(0ns) #define TWRPH0 6 // 3-clk(25ns) #define TWRPH1 0 // 1-clk(10ns) //TACLS+TWRPH0+TWRPH1>=50ns static void __RdPage512(U8 *buf) { unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) { buf[i] = NF_RDDATA8(); } } static void Nand_Reset(void) { volatile int i; NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CLEAR_RB(); for (i=0; i<10; i++); NF_CMD(0xFF); //reset command NF_DETECT_RB(); NF_nFCE_H(); } static U32 NF8_CheckId(void) { int i; U8 Mid, Did, DontCare, id4th; NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CMD(0x90); NF_ADDR(0x0); for (i=0; i<100; i++); Mid = NF_RDDATA8(); Did = NF_RDDATA8(); DontCare = NF_RDDATA8(); id4th = NF_RDDATA8(); NF_nFCE_H(); switch(Did) { case 0x76: return 0; case 0xF1: case 0xD3: case 0xDA: case 0xDC: return 1; Uart_Printf("\nId=%x\n",Did); default: Uart_SendString("Unknown NAND type\r\n"); for(;;); } } int Nand_Init(void) { rNFCONF = (TACLS<<12)|(TWRPH0<<8)|(TWRPH1<<4)|(0<<0); rNFCONT = (0<<13)|(0<<12)|(0<<10)|(0<<9)|(0<<8)|(0<<6)|(0<<5)|(1<<4)|(1<<1)|(1<<0); rNFSTAT = 0; Nand_Reset(); return NF8_CheckId(); } int Nand_IsBadBlock(U32 block) { U32 Page; U8 BAD; //每个block的第0或第一页的第2048列(OOB的第一列)！=0xff，为坏块 Page = block << 6; //block*64 NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CLEAR_RB(); NF_CMD(0x00); NF_ADDR(2048&0xff); NF_ADDR((2048>>8)&0xff); //the 2048th Byte of the block,which also is the OOB's 1th Byte NF_ADDR(Page&0xff); //block左移6位，选择页中的第0列 NF_ADDR((Page>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR((Page>>16)&0xff); NF_CMD(0x30); NF_DETECT_RB(); BAD = NF_RDDATA8(); NF_nFCE_H(); return BAD != 0xff; //0:good , 1:bad } int Nand_ReadSector(U32 sector, U8 *buffer) { U32 page, data_addr; Nand_Reset(); NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CLEAR_RB(); NF_CMD(0x00); // Read command page = sector/4; data_addr = 512 *(sector%4); NF_ADDR(data_addr&0xff); NF_ADDR((data_addr>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR(page&0xff); NF_ADDR((page>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR((page>>16)&0xff); NF_CMD(0x30); NF_DETECT_RB(); __RdPage512(buffer); NF_nFCE_H(); return OK; } int Nand_ReadPage(U32 page, U8 *buffer) { unsigned i; Nand_Reset(); NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CLEAR_RB(); NF_CMD(0x00); // Read command NF_ADDR(0x0); NF_ADDR(0x0); NF_ADDR(page&0xff); NF_ADDR((page>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR((page>>16)&0xff); NF_CMD(0x30); NF_DETECT_RB(); for (i = 0; i < 2048; i++) buffer[i] = NF_RDDATA8(); NF_nFCE_H(); return OK; } int Mark_BadBlock(U32 block) { U32 Page; Page=block<<6; NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CLEAR_RB(); NF_CMD(0x80); NF_ADDR(2048&0xff); NF_ADDR((2048>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR(Page&0xff); NF_ADDR((Page>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR((Page>>16)&0xff); NF_WRDATA(0); NF_CMD(0x10); NF_DETECT_RB(); NF_CMD(0x70); if(NF_RDDATA()&0x1) { Uart_SendString("ERR:BadBlockMark1!"); NF_CLEAR_RB(); NF_CMD(0x80); NF_ADDR(2049&0xff); NF_ADDR((2049>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR(Page&0xff); NF_ADDR((Page>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR((Page>>16)&0xff); NF_WRDATA(0); NF_CMD(0x10); NF_DETECT_RB(); NF_CMD(0x70); if(NF_RDDATA()&0x1) { NF_nFCE_H(); Uart_SendString("ERR:BadBlockMark2!"); return 0; } else { NF_nFCE_H(); return 1; } } else { NF_nFCE_H(); return 1; } } int Nand_EraseBlock(U32 block) { U32 blockPage=(block<<6); if(Nand_IsBadBlock(block)) return 0; NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CLEAR_RB(); NF_CMD(0x60); NF_ADDR(blockPage&0xff); NF_ADDR((blockPage>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR((blockPage>>16)&0xff); NF_CMD(0xd0); NF_DETECT_RB(); NF_CMD(0x70); if(NF_RDDATA()&0x1) { NF_nFCE_H(); Uart_SendString("\n\nERR:blockErase!\n"); Mark_BadBlock(block); return 0; } else { NF_nFCE_H(); return 1; } } int Nand_WriteSector(U32 sector,U8 *buffer) { U32 page,data_addr; U8 *bufPt=buffer; int i; page=sector/4; data_addr=512*(sector%4); NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CLEAR_RB(); NF_CMD(0x80); NF_ADDR(data_addr&0xff); NF_ADDR((data_addr>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR(page&0xff); NF_ADDR((page>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR((page>>16)&0xff); for(i=0;i<512;i++) NF_WRDATA(*bufPt++); NF_CMD(0x10); NF_DETECT_RB(); NF_CMD(0x70); if(NF_RDDATA()&0x1) { NF_nFCE_H(); Uart_SendString("ERR:WriteBlock!"); Mark_BadBlock(sector>>8); return 0; } else { NF_nFCE_H(); return 1; } } int Nand_WritePage(U32 page,U8 *buffer) { U8 *bufPt=buffer; int i; NF_nFCE_L(); NF_CLEAR_RB(); NF_CMD(0); NF_CMD(0x80); NF_ADDR(0); NF_ADDR(0); NF_ADDR(page&0xff); NF_ADDR((page>>8)&0xff); NF_ADDR((page>>16)&0xff); for(i=0;i<2048;i++) NF_WRDATA(*bufPt++); NF_CMD(0x10); NF_DETECT_RB(); NF_CMD(0x70); if(NF_RDDATA()&0x1) { NF_nFCE_H(); Uart_SendString("ERR:WritePage!"); Mark_BadBlock(page>>6); return 0; } else { NF_nFCE_H(); return 1; } } void CopyProgramFromNand(void) { const unsigned StartSector = 0, StopSector = 5120; const unsigned byte_sector_shift = 9; const unsigned sector_block_shift = 8; unsigned char *RAM = (unsigned char *)0x32000000; unsigned Sector, GoodSector; Nand_Init(); for (Sector = StartSector, GoodSector = Sector; Sector < StopSector; Sector ++, GoodSector++) { // begin of a block if (GoodSector & ( (1 << sector_block_shift) - 1 ) == 0) { // found a good block for (;;) { if (!Nand_IsBadBlock(GoodSector >> sector_block_shift)) { // Is good Block break; } // try next block GoodSector += (1 << sector_block_shift); // +=256 } } Nand_ReadSector(GoodSector, RAM + (Sector << byte_sector_shift ));// *512 } }