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Oracle Solaris 11.1 Managing Service Location Protocol Services
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Oracle Solaris 11.1 Managing Service Location Protocol Services in Oracle Solaris11.1-68
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Managing Service Location Protocol
Services in Oracle® Solaris 11.1
Part No: E28998–01
October 2012
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121010@25097
Contents
Preface ...................................................................................................................................................13
1 SLP (Overview) .....................................................................................................................................15
SLP Architecture .................................................................................................................................. 15
Summary of the SLP Design ....................................................................................................... 16
SLP Agents and Processes ...........................................................................................................16
SLP Implementation ........................................................................................................................... 18
Other SLP Information Sources ................................................................................................. 19
2 Planning and Enabling SLP (Tasks) .................................................................................................. 21
SLP Conguration Considerations ...................................................................................................21
Deciding What to Recongure ................................................................................................... 22
Using snoop to Monitor SLP Activity ............................................................................................... 22
▼ HowtoUsesnoop to Run SLP Traces ........................................................................................ 23
Analyzing a snoop slp Trace ......................................................................................................23
3 Administering SLP (Tasks) ..................................................................................................................27
Conguring SLP Properties ............................................................................................................... 27
SLP Conguration File: Basic Elements .................................................................................... 28
▼ How to Change Your SLP Conguration ................................................................................. 29
Modifying DA Advertising and Discovery Frequency .................................................................... 30
Limiting UAs and SAs to Statically Congured DAs ............................................................... 30
▼ How to Limit UAs and SAs to Statically Congured DAs ....................................................... 30
Conguring DA Discovery for Dial-up Networks ................................................................... 31
▼ How to Congure DA Discovery for Dial-up Networks ......................................................... 31
Conguring the DA Heartbeat for Frequent Partitions .......................................................... 33
▼ How to Congure DA Heartbeat for Frequent Partitions ....................................................... 33
3
Relieving Network Congestion .................................................................................................. 34
Accommodating Dierent Network Media, Topologies, or Congurations ............................... 34
Reducing SA Reregistrations ...................................................................................................... 34
▼ How to Reduce SA Reregistrations ............................................................................................ 35
Conguring the Multicast Time-to-Live Property .................................................................. 35
▼ How to Congure the Multicast Time-to-Live Property ........................................................ 36
Conguring the Packet Size ........................................................................................................ 37
▼ How to Congure the Packet Size .............................................................................................. 37
Conguring Broadcast-Only Routing ....................................................................................... 38
▼ How to Congure Broadcast-Only Routing ............................................................................. 38
Modifying Timeouts on SLP Discovery Requests ........................................................................... 39
Changing Default Timeouts ....................................................................................................... 39
▼ How to Change Default Timeouts ............................................................................................. 40
Conguring the Random-Wait Bound ..................................................................................... 41
▼ How to Congure the Random-Wait Bound ........................................................................... 41
Deploying Scopes ................................................................................................................................ 42
When to Congure Scopes ......................................................................................................... 43
Considerations When Conguring Scopes .............................................................................. 44
▼ How to Congure Scopes ............................................................................................................ 44
Deploying DAs ..................................................................................................................................... 45
Why Deploy an SLP DA? ............................................................................................................ 45
When to Deploy DAs ................................................................................................................... 47
▼ How to Deploy DAs ..................................................................................................................... 47
Where to Place DAs ..................................................................................................................... 48
SLP and Multihoming ......................................................................................................................... 49
Multihoming Conguration for SLP ......................................................................................... 49
When to Congure for Nonrouted, Multiple Network Interfaces ......................................... 49
Conguring Nonrouted, Multiple Network Interfaces (Task Map) ...................................... 50
Conguring the net.slp.interfaces Property ..................................................................... 50
Proxy Advertising on Multihomed Hosts ................................................................................. 52
DA Placement and Scope Name Assignment ........................................................................... 52
Considerations When Conguring for Nonrouted, Multiple Network Interfaces .............. 53
4 Incorporating Legacy Services ..........................................................................................................55
When to Advertise Legacy Services ...................................................................................................55
Contents
Managing Service Location Protocol Services in Oracle Solaris 11.1 • October 20124
Advertising Legacy Services ............................................................................................................... 55
Modifying the Service .................................................................................................................. 55
Advertising a Service That Is Not SLP Enabled ........................................................................ 56
SLP Proxy Registration ................................................................................................................ 56
▼ How to Enable SLP Proxy Registration ..................................................................................... 56
Using SLP Proxy Registration to Advertise .............................................................................. 57
Considerations When Advertising Legacy Services ........................................................................ 59
5 SLP (Reference) ....................................................................................................................................61
SLP Status Codes ................................................................................................................................. 61
SLP Message Types .............................................................................................................................. 62
Index ......................................................................................................................................................65
Contents
5
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