This paper presents an analytical performance investigation of transmit beamforming (BF) systems in Rayleigh product multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels. We first derive new closed-form expressions for the cumulative distribution function, probability density function, and moments of the maximum eigenvalue of a product of independent complex Gaussian matrices, which are used to provide a complete statistical characterization of the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). We then derive