KASLR is Dead: Long Live KASLRDaniel Gruss, Moritz Lipp, Michael Schwarz, Richard Fellner, Clémentine
Maurice, and Stefan MangardGraz University of Technology, AustriaAbstract. Modern operating system kernels employ address space lay-
out randomization (ASLR) to prevent control-flow hijacking attacks and
code-injection attacks. While kernel security relies fundamentally on pre-
venting access to address information, recent attacks have shown that the
hardware directly leaks this information. St
