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GRE数学习题1691
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2022-08-03
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1. The total amount that Mary paid for a book was equal to the price of the book
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1. The total amount that Mary paid for a book was equal to the price of the book plus a sales tax
that was 4 percent of the price of the book. Mary paid for the book with a $10 bill and received the
correct change, which was less than $3.00. Which of the following statements must be true?
Indicate all such statements.
"
A. The price of the book was less than $9.50."
B. The price of the book was greater than $6.90."
C. The sales tax was less than $0.45.
2. Let S be the set of all positive integers n such that n
2
is a multiple of both 24 and 108. Which of
the following integers are divisors of every integer n in S ?
Indicate all such integers.
A. 12
B. 24
C. 36
D. 72
3. In a graduating class of 236 students, 142 took algebra and 121 took chemistry. What is the
greatest possible number of students that could have taken both algebra and chemistry?
4. What is the ratio of the number of people in group 2 with the ailment sneezing and itchy eyes to
the total number of people in both groups with the ailment sneezing and itchy eyes?
Give your answer as a fraction.
5. For the biological sciences and health sciences faculty combined, 1/3 of the female and 2/9 of
the male faculty members are tenured professors. What fraction of all the faculty members in those
two fields combined are tenured professors?
Give your answer as a fraction.
6. In the xy-plane, line k is a line that does not pass through the origin.
Which of the following statements individually provide(s) sufficient additional information to
determine whether the slope of line k is negative?
Indicate all such statements.
A. The x-intercept of line k is twice the y-intercept of line k.
B. The product of the x-intercept and the y-intercept of line k is positive.
C. Line k passes through the points (a, b) and (r, s), where (a-r)(b-s) < 0.
7. The company at which Mark is employed has 80 employees, each of whom has a different
salary. Mark’s salary of $43,700 is the second-highest salary in the first quartile of the 80 salaries.
If the company were to hire 8 new employees at salaries that are less than the lowest of the 80
salaries, what would Mark’s salary be with respect to the quartiles of the 88 salaries at the
company, assuming no other changes in the salaries?
A. The fourth-highest salary in the first quartile
B. The highest salary in the first quartile
C. The second-lowest salary in the second quartile
D. The third-lowest salary in the second quartile
E. The fifth-lowest salary in the second quartile
8. What is the least positive integer that is not a factor of 25! and is not a prime number?
A. 26
B. 28
C. 36
D. 56
E. 58
9. P, Q, and R are three points in a plane, and R does not lie on line PQ. Which of the following is
true about the set of all points in the plane that are the same distance from all three points?
A. It contains no points.
B. It contains one point.
C. It contains two points.
D. It is a line.
E. It is a circle.
10. A student made a conjecture that for any integer n, the integer 4n + 3 is a prime number. Which
of the following values of n could be used to disprove the student's conjecture?
Indicate all such values.
A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
E. 7
11. By weight, liquid A makes up 8 percent of solution R and 18 percent of solution S. If 3 grams of
solution R are mixed with 7 grams of solution S, then liquid A accounts for what percent of the
weight of the resulting solution?
A. 10%
B. 13%
C. 15%
D. 19%
E. 26%
12. Approximately what percent of the faculty in humanities are male?
A. 35%
B. 38%
C. 41%
D. 45%
E. 51%
13. Which of the following is closest to the average (arithmetic mean) of the 9 changes in the value
of imports between consecutive years from 2000 to 2009 ?
A. $260 million"
B. $320 million"
C. $400 million"
D. $480 million"
E. $640 million
14. A random variable Y is normally distributed with a mean of 200 and a standard deviation of 10.
Quantity A:The probability of the event that the value of Y is greater than 220
Quantity B:1/6
"
A. Quantity A is greater."
B. Quantity B is greater."
C. The two quantities are equal."
D. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given.
15. (1-x)/(x-1)=1/x
Quantity A:x
Quantity B:-1/2
A. Quantity A is greater.
B. Quantity B is greater.
C. The two quantities are equal.
D. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given.
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