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ABSTRACT

Title:Design and Implementation Of Online Bookstore System based on Struts2

Speciality: Computer Science and Technology

Applicant: Fan Min

Supervisor: Prof. ZhaoYanFeng

ABSTRACT

Online bookstore is the platform through the network, the transaction-based

e-commerce based website books.This graduation project is under the Windows XP to

MySql as the database development platform, Tomcat application server as a network

information service, based on Struts2 framework for JAVA WEB technology in a simple

online bookstore management system.This system implements the functions of a user login、

user registration、user information management、the administrator login and management、

library information management、the book search、order management, shopping cart and so

on. The system has a strong universal.After a simple modification ,it can be applied to a

wider range of online shopping, it has somepromotional value.

KEY WORDS: Online Bookshop; MVC Pattern; JSP Technology; Struts2 Framework;

TYPE OF THESIS: Software development

摘　要 .......................................................................................................................................I

ABSTRACT............................................................................................................................III

目录 ....................................................................................................................................IV

1 绪论........................................................................................................................................1

1.1 研究背景 .................................................................................................................1

1.2 网上书店的发展 .....................................................................................................1

1.3 网上书店的现状 .....................................................................................................2

1.4 网上书店的优越性 .................................................................................................3

2 系统关键技术综述...............................................................................................................5

2.1 JSP 动态网页开发技术..............................................................................................5

2.2 框架技术与 MVC 设计模式......................................................................................5

2.2.1 框架技术..........................................................................................................5

2.2.2 MVC 设计模式................................................................................................6

2.3 Struts2 框架 ................................................................................................................7

2.3.1 什么是 Struts2 .................................................................................................7

2.3.2 Struts2 的工作原理 .........................................................................................7

3 开发环境的搭建与配置.......................................................................................................9

3.1 开发环境简介.............................................................................................................9

3.2 开发软件的下载，安装与环境配置.........................................................................9

3.2.1 JDK 1.6 下载及安装 .......................................................................................9

3.2.2 Tomcat 6.0 下载与安装 ................................................................................10

3.2.3 MyEclipse7.0 下载与安装 ............................................................................10

3.2.4 Struts2 开发包的下载与环境配置 ...............................................................10

4 系统的需求与分析.............................................................................................................12

4.1 可行性分析...............................................................................................................12

4.1.1 技术可行性....................................................................................................12

4.1.2 经济可行性....................................................................................................12

4.1.3 法律可行性....................................................................................................12

4.2 系统需求分析...........................................................................................................12

4.2.1 功能需求........................................................................................................12

4.2.2 性能需求........................................................................................................13

4.3 系统数据流程分析...................................................................................................13

4.3.1 顶层数据流程图............................................................................................13

4.3.2 第二层数据流程图.......................................................................................13

4.3.3 第三层数据流程图.......................................................................................15

5 系统总体设计......................................................................................................................16

5.1 网站功能概述..........................................................................................................16

5.1.1 系统功能.......................................................................................................16

5.1.2 系统特点.......................................................................................................16

5.2 网站系统设计..........................................................................................................17

5.2.1 系统功能模块划分.......................................................................................17

5.3 数据库设计..............................................................................................................19

5.3.1 数据库分析...................................................................................................19

5.3.2 数据库概念结构设计...................................................................................19

5.3.3 数据库详细结构设计...................................................................................19

5.3.4 连接数据库代码...........................................................................................20

6 详细设计.............................................................................................................................22

6.1 前台部分设计..........................................................................................................22

6.1.1 公共模块设计...............................................................................................22

6.1.2 用户登录模块设计.......................................................................................22

6.1.3 用户注册模块设计.......................................................................................23

6.1.4 用户资料模块设计.......................................................................................24

6.1.5 购物车功能的实现.......................................................................................25

6.1.6 查看历史购物记录实现...............................................................................27

6.2 后台部分设计..........................................................................................................27

6.2.1 管理员登录功能设计...................................................................................27

6.2.2 书籍管理功能实现.......................................................................................27

6.2.3 用户管理功能实现.......................................................................................28

6.2.4 订单管理功能实现.......................................................................................28

6.3 拦截器功能在本系统中的应用..............................................................................28

7 结束语.................................................................................................................................30

致谢.................................................................................................................................31

参考文献.................................................................................................................................32

声明

CONTENTS

Pick to ................................................................................................................................I

Eye recorded ...................................................................................................................III

1 introduction ....................................................................................................................1

1.1background...........................................................................................................1

1.2The development of online bookstore..................................................................1

1.3The present situation of online bookstore ............................................................2

1.4The advantages of online bookstore.....................................................................3

2 System key technology and reviewed in this paper .......................................................5

2.1 JSP dynamic web development technology........................................................5

2.2 Technology with the MVC design mode framework..........................................5

2.2.1 Frame technology.....................................................................................5

2.2.2 MVC design patterns ...............................................................................6

2.3 Struts2 framework...............................................................................................7

2.3.1 What is Struts2.........................................................................................7

2.3.2 Struts2 principle of work..........................................................................7

3 The construction of the development environment and configuration ..........................9

3.1 Development environment introduction .............................................................9

3.2 Develop software download, install and environment configuration .................9

3.2.1 JDK 1.6 download and installation..........................................................9

3.2.2 Tomcat 6.0 download and installation ...................................................10

3.2.3 MyEclipse7.0 download and installation...............................................10

3.2.4 Struts2 download and environment of the setups configuration............10

4 System requirements and analysis ...............................................................................13

4.1 Feasibility analysis............................................................................................13

4.1.1 Technical feasibility...............................................................................13

4.1.2 Economic feasibility ..............................................................................13

4.1.3 Legal feasibility......................................................................................13

4.2 System needs analysis.......................................................................................13

4.2.1 Function demand....................................................................................13

4.2.2 Performance demands ............................................................................14

4.3 System data flow analysis.................................................................................14

4.3.1 On top of the data flow chart .................................................................14

4.3.2 The second data flow chart ....................................................................14

4.3.3 The third layer data flow chart...............................................................15

5 System overall design ..................................................................................................17

5.1 Website functions overview..............................................................................17

CONTENTS

5.1.1 System function......................................................................................17

5.1.2 System characteristics ............................................................................17

5.2 Website system design......................................................................................18

5.2.1 The system function module partition ...................................................18

5.3 Database design.................................................................................................20

5.3.1 Database analysis ...................................................................................20

5.3.2 Database concept structure design .........................................................20

5.3.3 Database detail structure design.............................................................20

5.3.4 Connect to database code.......................................................................21

6 The detailed design ......................................................................................................23

6.1 Front desk part design.......................................................................................23

6.1.1 Public module design.............................................................................23

6.1.2 User login module design ......................................................................23

6.1.3 User registration module design ............................................................24

6.1.4 The user data module design..................................................................25

6.1.5 The realization of the function of the shopping cart ..............................26

6.1.6 View history shopping record realized ..................................................28

6.2 Backstage part design........................................................................................28

6.2.1 Administrator on function design ..........................................................28

6.2.2 Books management functions ................................................................28

6.2.3 User management functions...................................................................29

6.2.4 Order management functions .................................................................29

6.3 Blocker function in this system, the application...............................................29

7 Last word......................................................................................................................31

To thank ..........................................................................................................................33

reference..........................................................................................................................35

statement

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