学校田径运动会管理系统的设计
本 科 毕 业 论 文（设 计）
学校田径运动会管理系统的设计
学 生 姓 名：
学 院：
专 业：
班 级：
学 号：
指 导 教 师：
审 阅 教 师：
完 成 日 期：
学校田径运动会管理系统的设计
摘 要
随着互联网普及率的提高，互联网与人们日常生活的关系越来越密切，越来越多学校
也正在着力建设自己的信息化管理系统，学校根据自身的发展及社会发展的需要，开始将
传统的运动会成绩管理由人工管理模式调整为信息化管理。基于Internet的运动会管理信
息系统，可以更好的对其进行管理，存储以往的信息、安全高效，节省人力，还使其运营
的更好，可以更快捷高效的对运动会的信息进行查询和管理。
本系统以 SQL Server2000 和 Java 作为开发平台，采用 B/S 架构和 C/S 架构相结合的方
式，来保证系统的安全性和实用性。本系统基于 j2ee 技术，mvc 架构，Struts，Spring，
sql mysql 作为后台数据库。除基本的信息库资料统计、查询、修改、删除等功能外，还
具有数据向 excel 导出功能。系统的上线，本系统的实施能使高校对运动会成绩管理工作
更加方便，从而提高整体办事效率。
本系统实现了保密性、完整性、不可否认性等方面的安全需求，具有良好的实用价值
和应用推广价值。
关键词：运动会; 成绩管理; J2EE; MVC; springboot ; sql
学校田径运动会管理系统的设计
Abstract
As the Internet penetration rate rise, the Internet and the People's Daily life closer relations, more
and more schools are also focus on building their own information management system, schools
according to the development of itself and in need of social development, the traditional games will
start by artificially management model result management adjusted for information management.
Based on Internet university sports meeting performance management information system, can
better carries on the management, the information stored ever, safe and effective, save manpower,
still make its operations better, can be more efficient of college sports scores of the information
query and management.
This system to SQL Server2000 and Java as a development platform, and adopts B/S structure and
C/S structure combination method to ensure the security of the system and practicability. This
system based on j2ee technology, MVC framework, Struts, and SQL mysql are as backend
database. Besides basic information base material statistics, inquiry, modification and deletion
function outside, still have data to excel output function. System of on-line, the system's
implementation can make universities in sports performance management work is more convenient,
to increase overall efficiency.
This system realizes the confidentiality, integrity, undeniable sexual aspects of security needs, has
the good practical value and application promotion value.
Key Words：Sports meet; Achievement Management; J2EE; MVC; Struts ; sql
运动会管理信息系统
目 录
摘 要................................................................................................................................II
Abstract ..............................................................................................................................III
一、引 言 ............................................................................................................................1
（一）项目开发的背景........................................................................................................1
（二）项目开发的意义........................................................................................................1
（三）课题研究主要内容....................................................................................................1
1．课题研究重点...........................................................................................................1
2．拟解决的关键问题...................................................................................................1
3．所要实现预期成果...................................................................................................2
二、系统规划........................................................................................................................2
（一）业务流程分析 ............................................................................................................2
1．业务流程 ...................................................................................................................2
（二）系统功能需求 ............................................................................................................3
1．学生功能需求...........................................................................................................3
2．管理员功能需求.......................................................................................................4
3．工作人员(老师)功能需求......................................................................................4
（三）可行性分析 ................................................................................................................4
1．经济可行性...............................................................................................................4
2．技术可行性...............................................................................................................5
4．法律可行性...............................................................................................................5
三、系统分析........................................................................................................................6
（一）系统的逻辑模型........................................................................................................6
1．数据流程图设计.......................................................................................................6
2．数据字典 ...................................................................................................................6
四、系统设计........................................................................................................................8
（一）系统功能模块划分和功能模块图...........................................................................9
（二）系统开发技术和开发工具 .....................................................................................10
1．开发技术.................................................................................................................10
2．开发工具.................................................................................................................11
（三）数据库设计 ..............................................................................................................11
1．概念结构设计.........................................................................................................11
2．逻辑结构设计.........................................................................................................12
3．数据表设计.............................................................................................................13
运动会管理信息系统
（四）系统界面设计..........................................................................................................13
（五）处理流程设计..........................................................................................................14
1．用户功能处理流程设计........................................................................................14
2．管理员功能处理流程设计....................................................................................15
结 论...............................................................................................................................18
参 考 文 献 ........................................................................................................................19
致 谢...............................................................................................................................20
