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T-REC-G1.8110.1-200611-I!!PDF-E
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T-REC-G1.8110.1-200611-I!!PDF-E
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International Telecommunication Union
ITU-T
G.8110.1/Y.1370.1
TELECOMMUNICATION
STANDARDIZATION SECTOR
OF ITU
(11/2006)
SERIES G: TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA,
DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS
Packet over Transport aspects – MPLS over Transport
aspects
SERIES Y: GLOBAL INFORMATION
INFRASTRUCTURE, INTERNET PROTOCOL ASPECTS
AND NEXT-GENERATION NETWORKS
Internet protocol aspects – Transport
Architecture of Transport MPLS (T-MPLS) layer
network
ITU-T Recommendation G.8110.1/Y.1370.1
ITU-T G-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS
TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS
INTERNATIONAL TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS AND CIRCUITS G.100–G.199
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS COMMON TO ALL ANALOGUE CARRIER-
TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS
G.200–G.299
INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIER TELEPHONE
SYSTEMS ON METALLIC LINES
G.300–G.399
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIER TELEPHONE SYSTEMS
ON RADIO-RELAY OR SATELLITE LINKS AND INTERCONNECTION WITH METALLIC
LINES
G.400–G.449
COORDINATION OF RADIOTELEPHONY AND LINE TELEPHONY G.450–G.499
TRANSMISSION MEDIA CHARACTERISTICS G.600–G.699
DIGITAL TERMINAL EQUIPMENTS G.700–G.799
DIGITAL NETWORKS G.800–G.899
DIGITAL SECTIONS AND DIGITAL LINE SYSTEM G.900–G.999
QUALITY OF SERVICE AND PERFORMANCE – GENERIC AND USER-RELATED
ASPECTS
G.1000–G.1999
TRANSMISSION MEDIA CHARACTERISTICS G.6000–G.6999
DATA OVER TRANSPORT – GENERIC ASPECTS G.7000–G.7999
PACKET OVER TRANSPORT ASPECTS G.8000–G.8999
Ethernet over Transport aspects G.8000–G.8099
MPLS over Transport aspects G.8100–G.8199
Quality and availability targets (continuation of G.82x series) G.8200–G.8299
Service Management G.8600–G.8699
ACCESS NETWORKS G.9000–G.9999
For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations.
ITU-T Rec. G.8110.1/Y.1370.1 (11/2006) i
ITU-T Recommendation G.8110.1/Y.1370.1
Architecture of Transport MPLS (T-MPLS) layer network
Summary
This Recommendation describes the functional architecture of Transport MPLS (T-MPLS) layer
networks using components of the MPLS network architecture described in ITU-T
Rec. G.8110/Y.1370. The T-MPLS network functionality is described from a network-level
viewpoint, taking into account T-MPLS network layering, definition of characteristic information,
client/server associations, networking topology and layer network functionality. The functional
architecture of the server networks used by the T-MPLS network is not within the scope of this
Recommendation. Such architectures are described in other ITU-T Recommendations or IETF
RFCs.
Source
ITU-T Recommendation G.8110.1/Y.1370.1 was approved on 10 November 2006 by ITU-T Study
Group 15 (2005-2008) under the ITU-T Recommendation A.8 procedure.
ii ITU-T Rec. G.8110.1/Y.1370.1 (11/2006)
FOREWORD
The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of
telecommunications. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of
ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing
Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis.
The World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years,
establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on
these topics.
The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1.
In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-T's purview, the necessary standards are
prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC.
NOTE
In this Recommendation, the expression "Administration" is used for conciseness to indicate both a
telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency.
Compliance with this Recommendation is voluntary. However, the Recommendation may contain certain
mandatory provisions (to ensure e.g. interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the
Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words "shall" or some
other obligatory language such as "must" and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The
use of such words does not suggest that compliance with the Recommendation is required of any party.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this Recommendation may
involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence,
validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others
outside of the Recommendation development process.
As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property,
protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementers
are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the
TSB patent database at http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/
.
© ITU 2007
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the
prior written permission of ITU.
ITU-T Rec. G.8110.1/Y.1370.1 (11/2006) iii
CONTENTS
Page
1 Scope ............................................................................................................................ 1
2 References..................................................................................................................... 2
3 Definitions .................................................................................................................... 2
4 Abbreviations and acronyms ........................................................................................ 4
5 Conventions.................................................................................................................. 4
6 Functional architecture of T-MPLS networks.............................................................. 5
6.1 General ........................................................................................................... 5
6.2 T-MPLS network layered structure................................................................ 6
6.3 T-MPLS layer network................................................................................... 6
6.4 T-MPLS layer network partitioning............................................................... 8
6.5 T-MPLS label behaviour................................................................................ 8
6.6 Penultimate hop popping (PHP)..................................................................... 8
6.7 LSP tunnels..................................................................................................... 8
6.8 T-MPLS hierarchies ....................................................................................... 8
7 Server/client associations.............................................................................................. 9
7.1 TM/client adaptation ...................................................................................... 9
7.2 TM/TM adaptation ......................................................................................... 9
7.3 Server/TM adaptation..................................................................................... 10
8 T-MPLS network management .................................................................................... 12
9 T-MPLS survivability techniques................................................................................. 12
9.1 Protection techniques...................................................................................... 12
9.2 Network restoration........................................................................................ 12
10 T-MPLS and support of the Diff-Serv Architecture..................................................... 12
10.1 T-MPLS TTL behaviour................................................................................. 13
10.2 T-MPLS EXP behaviour ................................................................................ 13
11 T-MPLS signalling communication network ............................................................... 15
11.1 Shared trail SCN links.................................................................................... 15
11.2 Shared hop SCN links .................................................................................... 17
11.3 Independent SCN links................................................................................... 18
12 T-MPLS management communication network........................................................... 18
Appendix I – Functional model for describing PWE3 and MPLS network interworking....... 19
Appendix II – Support of IP/MPLS LSR-based networks by T-MPLS networks
supporting point-to-point Ethernet services ................................................................. 25
Appendix III – Platform and interface label spaces................................................................. 27
Bibliography............................................................................................................................. 28
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