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NCP1362-D.PDF
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NCP1362-D.PDF
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© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2019
July, 2020 − Rev. 2
1 Publication Order Number:
NCP1362/D
Primary Side PWM
Controller for Low Power
Offline SMPS
NCP1362
The NCP1362 offers a new solution targeting output power levels
from a few watts up to 50 W in a universal−mains flyback application.
Thanks to a Novel Method this new controller saves the secondary
feedback circuitry for Constant Voltage and Constant Current
regulation, achieving excellent line and load regulation without
traditional opto coupler and TL431 voltage reference.
The NCP1362 operates in valley lockout quasi−resonant peak
current mode control mode at high load to provide high efficiency.
When the power on the secondary side starts to diminish, the
controller automatically adjusts the duty−cycle then at lower load the
controller enters in pulse frequency modulation at fixed peak current
with a valley switching detection. This technique allows keeping the
output regulation with tiny dummy load. Valley lockout at the first 4
valleys prevent valley jumping operation and then a valley switching
at lower load provides high efficiency.
Features
• Constant Voltage Primary−Side Regulation < ±5%
• Constant Current Primary−Side Regulation < ±5%
• LFF and BO Feature on a Dedicated Pin:
♦ BO Detection
♦ LFF for CC Regulation Improvement
• Quasi−Resonant with Valley Switching Operation
• Optimized Light Load Efficiency and Stand−by Performance
• Maximum Frequency Clamp (No Clamp, 80, 110 and 140 kHz)
• Cycle by Cycle Peak Current Limit
• Output Voltage Under Voltage and Over Voltage Protection
(UVP or OVP)
• Secondary Diode or Winding Short−Circuit Protection
• Wide Operation V
CC
Range (up to 28 V)
• Low Start−up Current
• CS & V
S
/ZCD Pin Short and Open Protection
• Internal Temperature Shutdown
• Internal and Fixed Frequency Jittering for Better EMI Signature
• Dual Frozen Peak Current to Both Optimize Light Load Efficiency
(10% Load) and Stand−by Performance (No−load)
• Fault Input for Severe Fault Conditions, NTC Compatible for OTP
• These are Pb−Free Devices
Applications
• Low Power ac−dc Adapters for Routers and Set−Top Box
• Low Power ac−dc Adapters for Chargers
www.onsemi.com
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 28 of
this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
MARKING DIAGRAM
SOIC−8
CASE 751AZ
IC (Pb−Free)
1
8
P1362yy
ALYW
G
1
8
P1362yy = Specific Device Code
(See page 28)
A = Assembly Location
L = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Package
PINOUT DIAGRAM
(Top View)
DRV
GND
VCC
BO/LFF
CS
Fault
COMP
Vs/ZCD
1
NCP1362
www.onsemi.com
3
Figure 2. Functional Block Diagram
VCC and Logic
Management of
double hiccup
S
R
Q
UVLO
GND
UVLO
POReset
V
dd
V
CC ( OVP)
FB Reset
Max_Ipk reset
Soft Start
POReset
Vs /
ZCD
OCP
Timer
Count
Reset Timer
V
CC ( Reset)
Reset
Double_Hiccup_ends
Comp
V
cc
Clamp
LEB 1
Blanking
CS
V
ILIM
OTA
SS
QR multi−mode
Valley lockout &
Valley Switching &
VCO management
POReset
126% V
ref_CV 1
I
CS
V
DD
POReset
DbleHiccup
V
UVP
OVP_Cmp
UVP_Cmp
LEB2
V
CS( Stop )
4 clk
Counter
Reset
Counter
Note:
OVP: Over Voltage Protection
UVP: Under Voltage Protection
OCP : Over Current Protection
SCP: Short Circuit Protection
t
LEB1
>t
LEB2
OCP
S
R
Q
Peak current
Control
1/Kcomp
DbleHiccup
V
CC(OVP )
CS pin Open (V
CS
>1.2
V) & Short (V
CS
<50
mV) detection is
activated at each startup
I
CS_EN
I
CS_EN
SCP
CS pin Fault
DRV
S
R
Q
UVP
V
cc
EN_UVP
EN_UVP
UVP
Zero Crossing &
Signal Sampling
CC
Control
Sampled V
out
FB
FB_CC
FB _CV
V
ref_ CV1
4 clk
Counter
DbleHiccup
V
ref_ CC
Control Law
&
Primary Peak
Current Control
OVP
SS
V
Jitter
V
DD
SCP
BO/LFF
Line
FeedForward
I
% VBO
V
BO ( EN)
BO_OK
High_Line
V
BO (ON)
V
HL (on)
BO_EN
BO_DIS
R
fault(clamp)
V
fault(clamp)
Fault
I
fault(OTP)
V
DD
V
Fault (OTP)
V
fault (OVP )
V
fault (EN )
SS
end
Fault
NCP1362
www.onsemi.com
4
Table 1. PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin Name Function
1 V
s
/ZCD Connected to the auxiliary winding; this pin senses the voltage output for the primary regula-
tion and detects the core reset event for the Quasi−Resonant mode of operation.
2 Comp This is the error amplifier output. The network connected between this pin and the ground
adjusts the regulation loop bandwidth.
3 Fault The controller enters in fault mode if the voltage of this pin is pulled above or below the fault
thresholds. A precise pullup current allows direct interface with an NTC thermistor. Fault de-
tection triggers a latch.
4 CS This pin monitors the primary peak current.
5 DRV The driver’s output to an external MOSFET gate.
6 GND Ground reference.
7 V
CC
This pin is connected to an external auxiliary voltage and supplies the controller.
8 BO/LFF Detects too low input voltage conditions (Brown−Out). Also voltage pin level is used for build-
ing Line FeedForward compensation for improving Constant Current regulation tolerance.
Table 2. MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)
Symbol
Rating Value Unit
V
CC(MAX)
I
CC(MAX)
Maximum Power Supply voltage, V
CC
pin, continuous voltage
Maximum current for V
CC
pin
−0.3 to 28
Internally limited
V
mA
DV
CC
/Dt
Maximum slew rate on V
CC
pin during start−up phase +0.4
V/ms
E
as
Single Pulse Avalanche Rating 120 mJ
V
MAX
I
MAX
Maximum voltage on low power pins (except pins DRV and VCC)
Current range for low power pins (except pins DRV and VCC)
−0.3, 5.5
−2, +5
V
mA
V
DRV(MAX)
I
DRV(MAX)
Maximum driver pin voltage, DRV pin, continuous voltage
Maximum current for DRV pin
−0.3, V
DRV
(Note 2)
−300, +500
V
mA
R
θ
J−A
Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, 2.0 oz Printed Circuit Copper Clad 190 °C/W
T
J(MAX)
Maximum Junction Temperature 150 °C
Operating Temperature Range −40 to +125 °C
Storage Temperature Range −60 to +150 °C
Human Body Model ESD Capability per JEDEC JESD22−A114F 2 kV
Machine Model ESD Capability (All pins except DRV) per JEDEC JESD22−A115C 200 V
Charged−Device Model ESD Capability per JEDEC JESD22−C101E 500 V
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. This device contains latch−up protection and exceeds 100 mA per JEDEC Standard JESD78.
2. V
DRV
is the DRV clamp voltage V
DRV(high)
when V
CC
is higher than V
DRV(high)
. V
DRV
is V
CC
otherwise.
NCP1362
www.onsemi.com
5
Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
CC
= 12 V, For typical values T
j
= 25°C, for min/max values T
j
= −40°C to +125°C, Max T
j
= 150°C, unless otherwise noted)
Characteristics
Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
SUPPLY SECTION AND V
CC
MANAGEMENT
V
CC
Level at which Driving Pulses
are Authorized
V
CC
increasing V
CC(on)
16 18 20 V
V
CC
Level at which Driving Pulses
are Stopped
V
CC
decreasing V
CC(off)
6.0 6.5 7.0 V
Internal Latch/Logic Reset
Level
V
CC(reset)
− 6.25 − V
Internal Autorecovery Reset Level (Note 4) V
CC(reset_auto)
0.6 − − V
Hysteresis above V
CC(off)
for Fast
Hiccup in Latch Mode
V
CC(latch_hyst)
− 0.2 − V
Hysteresis below V
CC(off)
before Latch Reset
V
CC(reset_hyst)
0.15 0.30 0.50 V
Over Voltage Protection Over Voltage threshold V
CC(OVP)
24 26 28 V
Start−up Supply Current,
Controller Disabled or Latched
V
CC
< V
CC(on)
& V
CC
increasing from 0 V
I
CC(start)
– 3.6 5.5
mA
Internal IC Consumption, Steady
State
F
SW
= 65 kHz
C
L
= 1 nF
I
CC(steady)
– 1.6 2.3 mA
Internal IC Consumption in
Minimum Frequency Clamp
VCO mode, F
SW
= f
VCO(min)
,
V
Comp
= GND
f
VCO(min)
= 1 kHz
f
VCO(min)
= 200 Hz
C
L
= 1 nF
I
CC(VCO)
–
–
325
210
430
370
mA
Internal IC Consumption in Fault
Mode (after a fault when V
CC
decreasing to V
CC(off)
)
Autorecovery mode I
CC(auto)
– 2.0 2.2 mA
Internal IC Consumption in Fault
Mode (after a fault when V
CC
decreasing to V
CC(off)
)
Latch mode I
CC(latch)
– 1.0 1.2 mA
CURRENT COMPARATOR
Current Sense Voltage
Threshold
V
Comp
= V
Comp(max)
,
V
CS
increasing
V
ILIM
0.76 0.8 0.84 V
Cycle by Cycle Leading Edge
Blanking Duration
t
LEB1
250 320 380 ns
Cycle by Cycle Current Sense
Propagation Delay
V
CS
> (V
ILIM
+ 100 mV) to
DRV turn−off
t
ILIM
– 50 110 ns
Timer Delay before Detecting an
Overload Condition
When CS pin w V
ILIM
(Note 3)
T
OCP
50 70 90 ms
Threshold for Immediate Fault
Protection Activation
V
CS(stop)
1.08 1.2 1.32 V
Leading Edge Blanking
Duration for V
CS(stop)
t
LEB2
− 120 − ns
Maximum Peak Current Level at
which VCO Takes Over or Frozen
Peak Current
V
CS
increasing
0.6 V < V
Comp
< 1.9 V
(other possible options on
demand)
V
CS(VCO)
− 250 − mV
Minimum Peak Current Level V
CS
increasing
V
Comp
< 0.2 V
(other possible options on
demand)
V
CS(STB)
− 65 − mV
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
3. The timer can be reset if there are 4 DRV cycles without overload or short circuit conditions.
4. Guaranteed by Design.
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