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托业考试流程指导
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托业考试介绍、流程指导、报名方式、证书发放、证书有效时间
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Examinee
Handbook
Listening & Reading
www.ets.org/toeic
1
About the TOEIC Test.................... 2
TOEIC Test Format ....................................2
Frequently Asked Questions ............. 2
Who takes the TOEIC test? ............................2
Why take the TOEIC test? .............................2
When and where can I take the TOEIC test? ...........3
How often can I take the TOEIC test? ..................3
How much does the TOEIC test cost?..................3
What score do I need to “pass” the TOEIC test?.........3
From what kind of contexts are the TOEIC test
questions drawn?..................................3
If I have a disability, can I still take the TOEIC test? .....3
Why does the TOEIC program require test takers to use
only pencils and no other writing instruments?.....4
How is the test scored? ...............................4
Why are raw scores (i.e., number-correct scores) not
reported to test takers? ............................4
Why are TOEIC raw-score-to-scaled-score conversion
tables not disclosed to the public? .................4
Who uses the test? ...................................4
Why are TOEIC test items and answer keys not
disclosed to the public?............................5
Preparing to Take the TOEIC Test ......... 5
How to Get Ready to Take the TOEIC Test.............. 5
Test Day Procedures..................... 5
During the Test .......................................5
Identification Requirements ..........................5
Test Center Procedures and Regulations...............7
Report Suspicious Behavior ...........................8
Dismissal from Test Session ...........................8
Sample Questions....................... 9
General Directions....................................9
Section I: Listening ...................................9
Section II: Reading...................................11
TOEIC Background Questionnaire and
Answer Sheet .......................... 15
Background Questionnaire ..........................15
Answer Sheet .......................................15
Accent Marks........................................15
Group Code .........................................15
Custom Codes.......................................15
Sample Background Questionnaire ..................16
Sample Answer Sheet ...............................18
Score Reporting ....................... 20
Certificate of Achievement ......................... 20
Score Report ....................................... 20
Score Holds and Cancellations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
TOEIC Test Scores ...................... 21
Test Fairness and Score Use ..........................21
Interpreting Scores ..................................21
Score Report ........................................21
Release of Test Results ...............................21
Reliability ...........................................21
Standard Error of Measurement (S E M) ...............22
Score Review........................................22
Testing Irregularities ................................22
Repeat Test Takers ..................................22
TOEIC Validity .......................................22
Test Score Data Retention ...........................23
Policy and Guidelines for the Use
of TOEIC Scores ........................ 23
Introduction.........................................23
Policies..............................................23
Other Score-related Information .....................24
Guidelines ..........................................24
Normally Appropriate Uses and Misuses of
TOEIC Scores ..........................................24
Appropriate Uses ....................................24
Misuse ..............................................24
Comments ..........................................24
Table of Contents
For more information, visit us on the web at www.ets.org/toeic or contact your local E T S Preferred Associate. A list of local E T S Preferred
Associates can be found on the web at www.ets.org/toeic. If there is no E T S Preferred Associate in your country, please contact us at:
Mail:
TOEIC Program
Educational Testing Service
Rosedale Road
Princeton, NJ 08541
Phone: 1-609-771-7170
Fax: 1-609-771-7111
E-mail:
TOEIC@ets.org
Copyright © 2015 by Educational Testing Service. All rights reserved.
EDUCATIONAL TESTING SERVICE, E T S, the E T S logo, TEST OF ENGLISH FOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATION, TOEIC, and the TOEIC logo are
registered trademarks of Educational Testing Service.
Table of Contents
www.ets.org/toeic
2
About the TOEIC Test
The TOEIC (Test of English for International
Communication) test is an English-language prociency
test for people whose native language is not English. It
measures the everyday English skills of people working
in an international environment. The scores indicate
how well people can communicate in English with
others in business, commerce, and industry. The test
does not require specialized knowledge or vocabulary
beyond that of a person who uses English in everyday
work activities.
TOEIC Test Format
The TOEIC test is a two-hour multiple-choice test that
consists of 200 questions divided into two sections:
◾
Listening Section: The Listening section tests how
well you understand spoken English. It consists of
four parts and contains 100 questions administered
by audiocassette or CD. You will be asked to answer
questions based on a variety of statements, questions,
conversations, and talks recorded in English.
Total time: approximately 45 minutes.
◾
Reading Section: The Reading section includes
three parts, testing how well you understand written
English. You will read a variety of materials and
respond at your own pace to 100 questions based on
the content of the materials provided to you.
Total time: 75 minutes.
Following several years of E T S research, the TOEIC test
has recently been redesigned. The new test features the
same test time (2 hours; 45 minutes for Listening and
75 minutes for Reading), the same paper and pencil
administration, and the same range of diculty as the
previous test. The score scale is also the same, and scores
can be compared across both versions of the test. The
following charts outline the major changes in the test:
Who takes the TOEIC test?
◾
Personnel who use English in real-life work settings,
such as businesses, hotels, hospitals, restaurants,
international meetings, conventions, and sporting
events
◾
Managerial, sales, and technical employees in
international business, commerce, and industry who
require English for their work
◾
Individuals who are preparing to enter the workplace
◾
Candidates for training to be conducted in English
◾
Individuals in English-language training programs
Why take the TOEIC test?
The TOEIC test is the choice of nearly five million test
takers a year and is recognized by thousands of
corporations. As a fair and objective measure of English
proficiency, the TOEIC test will enable you to:
◾
Verify your current level of English proficiency
◾
Qualify for a new position and/or promotion in a
company
◾
Enhance your professional credentials
◾
Monitor your progress in English
◾
Set your own learning goals
◾
Involve your employer in advancing your English ability
TOEIC REDESIGNED TOEIC
Listening Comprehension: 100 items Listening Comprehension: 100 items
Photographs: 20 questions Photographs: 10 questions
Question-Response: 30 questions Question-Response: 30 questions
Short Conversations: 30 questions;
30 conversations with 1 question each
Conversations: 30 questions;
10 conversations with 3 questions each
Talks: 20 questions Talks: 30 questions;
10 talks with 3 questions each
TOEIC REDESIGNED TOEIC
Reading Comprehension: 100 items Reading Comprehension: 100 items
Incomplete Sentences: 40 questions Incomplete Sentences: 40 questions
Error Recognition: 20 questions Text Completion: 12 questions
Reading Comprehension: 40 questions Single Passages: 28 questions;
7–10 reading texts with 2–5 questions each
Double Passages: 20 questions;
4 pairs of reading texts with 5 questions per pair
About the TOEIC Test
Frequently Asked Questions
www.ets.org/toeic
3
Frequently Asked Questions
From what kind of contexts
are the TOEIC test questions
drawn?
These are some examples of the settings, situations, and
formats you may find in TOEIC test questions:
◾
Corporate Development: research, product
development
◾
Dining Out: business and informal lunches, banquets,
receptions, restaurant reservations
◾
Entertainment: cinema, theater, music, art,
exhibitions, museums, media
◾
Finance and Budgeting: banking, investments, taxes,
accounting, billing
◾
General Business: contracts, negotiations, mergers,
marketing, sales, warranties, business planning,
conferences, labor relations
◾
Health: medical insurance, visiting doctors, dentists,
clinics, hospitals
◾
Housing/Corporate Property: construction,
specifications, buying and renting, electric and
gas services
◾
Manufacturing: assembly lines, plant management,
quality control
◾
Offices: board meetings, committees, letters,
memoranda, telephone, fax and e-mail messages,
office equipment and furniture, office procedures
◾
Personnel: recruiting, hiring, retiring, salaries,
promotions, job applications, job advertisements,
pensions, awards
◾
Purchasing: shopping, ordering supplies, shipping,
invoices
◾
Technical Areas: electronics, technology, computers,
laboratories and related equipment, technical
specifications
◾
Travel: trains, airplanes, taxis, buses, ships, ferries,
tickets, schedules, station and airport announcements,
car rentals, hotels, reservations, delays, and
cancellations
If I have a disability, can I still
take the TOEIC test?
The TOEIC program and its local E T S Preferred
Associates, in response to requests from individuals with
disabilities, will make special arrangements with test
center supervisors to administer the TOEIC test with
accommodations. Among the accommodations that can
be provided are extended testing time, breaks, audio
testing, large print, braille and non-audio (without oral
stimulus) versions of the test, or other aids customarily
When and where can I take
the TOEIC test?
The TOEIC test is available throughout the world. Testing
can be arranged through corporations or other
organizations that ask employees or job applicants to
take the TOEIC test. In addition, many language-training
programs and schools offer TOEIC testing. If testing has
not been arranged through your organization, you can
contact your local E T S Preferred Associate to find out
when and where you can take the test.
How often can I take the
TOEIC test?
TOEIC Public Testing is scheduled by the local E T S
Preferred Associate. Contact your local E T S Preferred
Associate for more information on test dates, locations,
and how to register.
Institutional Testing is scheduled by your institution
and can be taken as offered. Contact your institution for
more information.
How much does the TOEIC
test cost?
TOEIC prices vary worldwide. To inquire about pricing in
your area, contact your local E T S Preferred Associate.
What score do I need to
“pass” the TOEIC test?
The TOEIC test is not the kind of test that you “pass” or
“fail.” Not every job or task requires the same level of
English proficiency. Because it was developed
specifically to meet the needs of the workplace, the
TOEIC test measures many levels of ability. It enables
test takers to demonstrate what they currently can
accomplish in English. The single, continuous scale also
makes it possible for learners to set attainable goals and
to measure their progress as their English improves.
Many companies use the TOEIC test to set their own
score standards based on the levels of English necessary
to carry out particular responsibilities. Your company
may require employees to have a minimum TOEIC score
due to the corresponding level of English that is needed
on the job. Many companies offer English-language
training to help their employees reach target TOEIC
scores, which reflect specific levels of proficiency based
on professional need.
Frequently Asked Questions
(continued)
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