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PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD
PNS/BAFS 312:2021
Code of Practice for Cage-free Egg Production
ICS 67.120.20
Code of Practice for Cage-free Egg Production
PNS/BAFS 312:2021
ICS 67.120.20
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL
STANDARD
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES STANDARDS
BPI Compound Visayas Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1101 Philippines
Trunkline: (632) 928-8741 to 64 loc. 3301-3319
E-mail: info.dabafs@gmail.com
Website: www.bafs.da.gov.ph
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD
PNS/BAFS 312:2021
Code of Practice for Cage-free Egg Production
ICS 67.120.20
1
Foreword
In 2020, the Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards (BAFS) initiated the
development of the Philippine National Standard (PNS) on the Code of Practice (COP)
for Cage-free Egg Production following the proposal of the Animal Kingdom
Foundation (AKF) to improve the health and welfare of layers and produce quality and
safe eggs. A Technical Working Group (TWG) was created through Special Order
(SO) No. 442, series of 2020 (Creation of Technical Committees and its TWG for the
Development of PNS for Agriculture and Fisheries Products, Machinery, and
Structures) and SO No. 81, series of 2021 (Creation of TWG for the development of
PNS for Agriculture and Fishery Products and Machinery Tools and Equipment). The
TWG was composed of representatives from relevant government agencies,
academe, non-government organization (NGO), and private sector organization. The
PNS COP for Cage-free Egg Production aimed to provide guidance to regulatory
agencies, technical personnel, farmers, and other relevant stakeholders on cage-free
egg production and promote animal welfare for layers. The draft standard underwent
a series of consultations and TWG meetings conducted face-to-face and through
online platforms before it was finalized and endorsed for approval of the Department
of Agriculture Secretary.
This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC
Directives, Part 2.
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD
PNS/BAFS 312:2021
Code of Practice for Cage-free Egg Production
ICS 67.120.20
2
Contents
Foreword .................................................................................................................... 1
1 Scope ..................................................................................................................... 3
2 Normative References ........................................................................................... 3
3 Terms and Definitions ............................................................................................ 4
4 General Principles .................................................................................................. 5
5 Overarching Principles of Good Animal Husbandry Practice for Chickens ............ 6
6 Minimum Requirements ......................................................................................... 6
6.1 Breeds ........................................................................................................... 6
6.2 Space Requirements ..................................................................................... 7
6.3 Locomotion.................................................................................................... 7
6.4 Flooring and Litter ......................................................................................... 7
6.5 Nesting .......................................................................................................... 7
6.6 Perches ......................................................................................................... 8
6.7 Lighting ......................................................................................................... 8
6.8 Temperature.................................................................................................. 9
6.9 Ventilation ..................................................................................................... 9
6.10 Special Considerations for Multi-tier Systems ............................................... 9
6.11 Environmental Enrichment .......................................................................... 10
6.12 Beak Trimming (Optional) ........................................................................... 10
6.13 Contingency Planning ................................................................................. 10
6.14 Farm Management ...................................................................................... 11
6.15 Harvesting ................................................................................................... 11
6.16 Labeling ...................................................................................................... 12
6.17 Traceability and record keeping .................................................................. 12
Annex A .................................................................................................................... 13
Annex B .................................................................................................................... 14
Bibliography ............................................................................................................. 15
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