〔Abstract〕The rise of big data trading platform promote the
opening and sharing of data,so that the value of data resources can
be released.Based on the comparative analysis of the major trading
platforms in China,China’s big data trading platform needs to break
through the dilemma in the aspects of data privacy risk,the
construction of transaction standardization system,the exploration
of price mechanism and the construction of professional personnel.
In order to improve the construction of big data trading market and
circulation system,big data trading platform should strengthen its
own construction from the aspects of establishing safe and stable
trading system , unified industry trade standard and strict
transaction supervision mechanism. In addition ,sound policy and
legal environment and strong policy support are also necessary.
〔Key words〕 data sharing;big data industry;trading platform
“大数据”的产生与应用无疑推动了世界范围内科学技术领
域空前的创新,更驱动了商业模式和管理理念?v 史性的变革。数
据资源日益成为人类社会重要的生产要素和战略资产[1],更被誉
为是 21 世纪的“钻石矿”[2],采集、分析、应用数据的能力迅速
占据国际竞争的焦点。大数据成为政府社会治理、公共服务的工
具,提升了政府效能、惠及民生[3]。我国高度重视大数据在经济
社会发展中的作用,党的十八届五中全会提出 “实施国家大数据
战略”,国务院印发《促进大数据发展行动纲要》[4],2016 年 12
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