毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：电商平台的设计与实现
摘 要
如今社会上各行各业，都喜欢用自己行业的专属软件工作，互联网发展到这
个时候，人们已经发现离不开了互联网。新技术的产生，往往能解决一些老技术
的弊端问题。因为传统商品交易信息管理难度大，容错率低，管理人员处理数据
费工费时，所以专门为解决这个难题开发了一个电商平台，可以解决许多问题。
电商平台可以实现商家管理，商品订单管理，用户管理，商品管理，商品评
价管理等功能。该系统采用了 Mysql 数据库，Java 语言，Spring Boot 框架等技
术进行编程实现。
电商平台可以提高商品交易信息管理问题的解决效率，优化商品交易信息处
理流程，保证商品交易信息数据的安全，它是一个非常可靠，非常安全的应用程
序。
关键词：电商平台；Mysql 数据库；Java 语言
Abstract
Nowadays, all walks of life in society like to work with their own
industry-specific software. At this point in the development of the Internet, people
have found that they cannot do without the Internet. The emergence of new
technologies can often solve the drawbacks of some old technologies. Because the
traditional commodity transaction information management is difficult, the fault
tolerance rate is low, and the management personnel are labor-intensive and
time-consuming to process the data, an e-commerce platform has been specially
developed to solve this problem, which can solve many problems.
The e-commerce platform can realize the functions of merchant management,
commodity order management, user management, commodity management,
commodity evaluation management and so on. The system uses Mysql database, Java
language, Spring Boot framework and other technologies for programming.
The e-commerce platform can improve the efficiency of solving the problem of
commodity transaction information management, optimize the processing process of
commodity transaction information, and ensure the security of commodity transaction
information data. It is a very reliable and very safe application.
Key Words：E-commerce platform; Mysql database; Java language
目 录
第 1 章 绪论 ..................................................................................................................1
1.1 课题背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 课题意义 .........................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 .........................................................................................................1
第 2 章 开发环境与技术 ..............................................................................................3
2.1 JAVA 语言 .........................................................................................................3
2.2 MYSQL 数据库 ...............................................................................................3
2.3 IDEA 开发工具................................................................................................4
2.4 SPRING BOOT 框架............................................................................................4
第 3 章 系统分析 ..........................................................................................................5
3.1 可行性分析 .....................................................................................................5
3.1.1 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.2 经济可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.3 操作可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.2 系统流程 .........................................................................................................5
3.2.1 操作流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.2 登录流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.3 删除信息流程 ......................................................................................7
3.2.4 添加信息流程 ......................................................................................7
3.3 性能需求 .........................................................................................................8
3.4 功能需求 .........................................................................................................9
第 4 章 系统设计 ........................................................................................................12
4.1 系统设计思想 ...............................................................................................12
4.2 功能结构设计 ...............................................................................................13
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................15
4.3.1 数据库概念设计 ................................................................................15
4.3.2 数据库物理设计 ................................................................................18
第 5 章 系统实现 ........................................................................................................23
5.1 管理员功能实现 ...........................................................................................23
5.1.1 公告信息管理 ....................................................................................23
5.1.2 用户管理 ............................................................................................23
5.1.3 商家管理 ............................................................................................24
5.1.4 商家星级管理 ....................................................................................24
5.2 商家功能实现 ...............................................................................................25
5.2.1 商品管理 ............................................................................................25
5.2.2 商品评价管理 ....................................................................................25
5.2.3 商品订单管理 ....................................................................................26
5.3 用户功能实现 ...............................................................................................26
5.3.1 商家信息 ............................................................................................26
5.3.2 商品信息 ............................................................................................27
5.3.3 确认下单 ............................................................................................27
5.3.4 商品订单 ............................................................................................28
第 6 章 系统测试 ........................................................................................................29
6.1 功能测试 .......................................................................................................29
6.1.1 登录功能测试 ....................................................................................29
6.1.2 修改密码功能测试 ............................................................................30
6.2 系统测试结果 ...............................................................................................31
结 论 ..........................................................................................................................32
参考文献 ......................................................................................................................33
致 谢 ..........................................................................................................................34
