xlib编程手册_xlib参考手册,xlib程序设计手册资源-CSDN文库

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《Xlib编程手册》是关于X Window System编程的重要参考资料，主要涵盖了使用Xlib库进行图形用户界面开发的各种技术和方法。Xlib是X Window System的核心组件之一，提供了与X服务器通信的低级接口，使得程序员可以构建自定义的窗口系统应用程序。在Xlib编程中，以下几个关键知识点是至关重要的： 1. Xlib基础知识：Xlib是一组C语言的函数库，它为开发者提供了创建、操作和管理X Window System窗口的基本工具。理解和掌握Xlib的事件模型、窗口树结构以及图形绘制函数是入门的基础。 2. X事件处理：Xlib中的事件模型是基于消息驱动的，包括键盘输入、鼠标点击、窗口移动等事件。程序员需要编写事件处理函数来响应这些事件，这涉及到如何注册事件处理器和正确处理各种类型的XEvent。 3. 窗口管理：Xlib提供了创建、销毁、定位、调整大小和显示隐藏窗口的函数。理解窗口层次结构以及如何在窗口之间传递消息对于构建复杂的用户界面至关重要。 4. 图形绘制：Xlib提供了一系列的绘图函数，如画线、填充区域、绘制文本等。理解坐标系统、颜色管理和图形状态是进行图形绘制的关键。 5. 剪贴板和选择：Xlib支持剪贴板操作，允许用户在应用程序之间复制和粘贴数据。理解剪贴板的不同模式（如PRIMARY、CLIPBOARD）以及如何在不同应用程序间共享数据是高级应用的一部分。 6. 键盘和鼠标输入处理：Xlib提供了处理键盘和鼠标输入的函数，包括按键事件和鼠标移动及点击事件。理解和处理这些输入对于实现交互性应用程序至关重要。 7. X资源管理：Xlib支持资源管理，允许通过类名和实例名来定制窗口的外观和行为。理解资源机制有助于创建具有统一风格的应用程序。 8. Xlib性能优化：Xlib通常涉及大量的网络通信，因此了解如何减少不必要的网络往返、缓存策略和批处理技术对于提高性能至关重要。 9. 客户端-服务器架构：X Window System采用客户端-服务器模型，理解这一架构以及如何在客户端和服务器之间安全地传输信息是深入学习Xlib的前提。 10. Xlib与其他工具的集成：Xlib可以与其他工具如Xft（用于抗锯齿字体渲染）、GLX（用于OpenGL支持）等结合使用，以实现更高级的功能。通过深入学习《Xlib编程手册》，开发者可以构建出功能强大且灵活的图形用户界面应用程序，满足从简单到复杂的各种需求。这个过程中，对Xlib的理解和熟练应用是提升开发能力的关键。

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xlib编程手册（849个子文件）

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<HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Xlib Programming Manual: Xlib Functions and Protocol Requests</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY> <H1 ALIGN=center>Appendix A: Xlib Functions and Protocol Requests</H1> This appendix provides two tables that relate to Xlib functions and the X protocol. The following table lists each Xlib function (in alphabetical order) and the corresponding protocol request that it generates. <TABLE> <TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR> <TR><TD>Xlib Function <TD>Protocol Request <TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-and-session-manager/XActivateScreenSaver.html">XActivateScreenSaver()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ForceScreenSaver">ForceScreenSaver</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-and-session-manager/controlling-host-access/XAddHost.html">XAddHost()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeHosts">ChangeHosts</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-and-session-manager/controlling-host-access/XAddHosts.html">XAddHosts()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeHosts">ChangeHosts</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-and-session-manager/XAddToSaveSet.html">XAddToSaveSet()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeSaveSet">ChangeSaveSet</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../color/XAllocColor.html">XAllocColor()</A> <TD><A HREF="#AllocColor">AllocColor</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../color/XAllocColorCells.html">XAllocColorCells()</A> <TD><A HREF="#AllocColorCells">AllocColorCells</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../color/XAllocColorPlanes.html">XAllocColorPlanes()</A> <TD><A HREF="#AllocColorPlanes">AllocColorPlanes</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../color/XAllocNamedColor.html">XAllocNamedColor()</A> <TD><A HREF="#AllocNamedColor">AllocNamedColor</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../input/XAllowEvents.html">XAllowEvents()</A> <TD><A HREF="#AllowEvents">AllowEvents</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../input/XAutoRepeatOff.html">XAutoRepeatOff()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeKeyboardControl">ChangeKeyboardControl</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../input/XAutoRepeatOn.html">XAutoRepeatOn()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeKeyboardControl">ChangeKeyboardControl</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../input/XBell.html">XBell()</A> <TD><A HREF="#Bell">Bell</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../input/XChangeActivePointerGrab.html">XChangeActivePointerGrab()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeActivePointerGrab">ChangeActivePointerGrab</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../GC/XChangeGC.html">XChangeGC()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeGC">ChangeGC</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../input/XChangeKeyboardControl.html">XChangeKeyboardControl()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeKeyboardControl">ChangeKeyboardControl</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../input/XChangeKeyboardMapping.html">XChangeKeyboardMapping()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeKeyboardMapping">ChangeKeyboardMapping</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../input/XChangePointerControl.html">XChangePointerControl()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangePointerControl">ChangePointerControl</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-information/XChangeProperty.html">XChangeProperty()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeProperty">ChangeProperty</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-and-session-manager/XChangeSaveSet.html">XChangeSaveSet()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeSaveSet">ChangeSaveSet</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XChangeWindowAttributes.html">XChangeWindowAttributes()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeWindowAttributes">ChangeWindowAttributes</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XCirculateSubwindows.html">XCirculateSubwindows()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CirculateWindow">CirculateWindow</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XCirculateSubwindowsDown.html">XCirculateSubwindowsDown()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CirculateWindow">CirculateWindow</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XCirculateSubwindowsUp.html">XCirculateSubwindowsUp()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CirculateWindow">CirculateWindow</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/XClearArea.html">XClearArea()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ClearArea">ClearArea</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/XClearWindow.html">XClearWindow()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ClearArea">ClearArea</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XConfigureWindow.html">XConfigureWindow()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ConfigureWindow">ConfigureWindow</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-information/XConvertSelection.html">XConvertSelection()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ConvertSelection">ConvertSelection</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/XCopyArea.html">XCopyArea()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CopyArea">CopyArea</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../color/XCopyColormapAndFree.html">XCopyColormapAndFree()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CopyColormapAndFree">CopyColormapAndFree</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../GC/XCopyGC.html">XCopyGC()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CopyGC">CopyGC</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/XCopyPlane.html">XCopyPlane()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CopyPlane">CopyPlane</A> <TR><TD VALIGN=top><A HREF="../utilities/XCreateBitmapFromData.html">XCreateBitmapFromData()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreateGC">CreateGC</A> <A HREF="#CreatePixmap">CreatePixmap</A> <A HREF="#FreeGC">FreeGC</A> <A HREF="#PutImage">PutImage</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../color/XCreateColormap.html">XCreateColormap()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreateColormap">CreateColormap</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../pixmap-and-cursor/XCreateFontCursor.html">XCreateFontCursor()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreateGlyphCursor">CreateGlyphCursor</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../GC/XCreateGC.html">XCreateGC()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreateGC">CreateGC</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../pixmap-and-cursor/XCreateGlyphCursor.html">XCreateGlyphCursor()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreateGlyphCursor">CreateGlyphCursor</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../pixmap-and-cursor/XCreatePixmap.html">XCreatePixmap()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreatePixmap">CreatePixmap</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../pixmap-and-cursor/XCreatePixmapCursor.html">XCreatePixmapCursor()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreateCursor">CreateCursor</A> <TR><TD VALIGN=top>XCreatePixmapFromData() <TD><A HREF="#CreateGC">CreateGC</A> <A HREF="#CreatePixmap">CreatePixmap</A> <A HREF="#FreeGC">FreeGC</A> <A HREF="#PutImage">PutImage</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XCreateWindow.html">XCreateSimpleWindow()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreateWindow">CreateWindow</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XCreateWindow.html">XCreateWindow()</A> <TD><A HREF="#CreateWindow">CreateWindow</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XDefineCursor.html">XDefineCursor()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ChangeWindowAttributes">ChangeWindowAttributes</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-information/XDeleteProperty.html">XDeleteProperty()</A> <TD><A HREF="#DeleteProperty">DeleteProperty</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XDestroySubWindows.html">XDestroySubwindows()</A> <TD><A HREF="#DestroySubwindows">DestroySubwindows</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window/XDestroyWindow.html">XDestroyWindow()</A> <TD><A HREF="#DestroyWindow">DestroyWindow</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../window-and-session-manager/controlling-host-access/XDisableAccessControl.html">XDisableAccessControl()</A> <TD><A HREF="#SetAccessControl">SetAccessControl</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/drawing/XDrawArc.html">XDrawArc()</A> <TD><A HREF="#PolyArc">PolyArc</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/drawing/XDrawArcs.html">XDrawArcs()</A> <TD><A HREF="#PolyArc">PolyArc</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/drawing-text/XDrawImageString.html">XDrawImageString()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ImageText8">ImageText8</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/drawing-text/XDrawImageString16.html">XDrawImageString16()</A> <TD><A HREF="#ImageText16">ImageText16</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/drawing/XDrawLine.html">XDrawLine()</A> <TD><A HREF="#PolySegment">PolySegment</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../graphics/drawing/XDrawLines.html">XDrawLines()</A> <TD><A HREF="#PolyLine">PolyLine</A> <TR><TD><A HREF="../gr

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