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主要定义了关于列车以太网系统地设计相关内容,主要包括ETBN节点、车载交换机及终端定义。内容上关于铁路安全、数据传输安全需求给出了定义,可以帮助相关从业人员掌握系统设计要素。 It covers the following areas: - Ethernet Train Backbone Node (ETBN) requirements - Ethernet Consist Switch (CS) - Ethernet End-Point, also referred to as End-Device (ED). - Safe Train Inauguration requirements - Safe Data Transmission Requirements - Network-wide Configuration Requirements The requirements are defined in strong collaboration with the future users of these devices, i.e. the train manufacture
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D1.1 – Drive-by-Data Requirements
Specification
Project number:
826073
Project acronym:
Safe4RAIL-2
Project title:
SAFE architecture for Robust distributed
Application Integration in roLling stock 2
Start date of the project:
1
st
October 2018
Duration:
31 months
Programme:
H2020-S2RJU-OC-2018
Deliverable type:
Report
Deliverable reference number:
ICT-826073 / D1.1
Work package
WP 1
Due date:
January 2019 – M04
Actual submission date:
15
th
April 2019
Responsible organisation:
TTT
Editor:
Mohammed Abuteir
Dissemination level:
Public
Revision:
1.1
Abstract:
Refinement of performance, availability and safety
requirements of ETBN, consist switches and end-
nodes.
Keywords:
Drive-by-Data, TSN, ETBN, requirements
This project has received funding from the European Union’s
Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant
agreement No. 826073. The information and views set out in this
document are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect
the official opinion of Shift2Rail Joint Undertaking. The JU does
not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this article.
Neither the JU nor any person acting on the JU’s behalf may be
held responsible for the use which may be made of the
information contained therein.
D1.1 – Drive-by-Data Requirements Specification
Safe4RAIL-2 D1.1 Page II
Editor
Mohammed Abuteir (TTT)
Contributors (ordered according to beneficiary numbers)
Nataša Simanić-John, Mirko Jakovljevic, Arjan Geven, Mohammed Abuteir (TTT)
Sean Wang, Roland Chan, Jean-Marc Olivier, Miles Chen, Jordi Pujol (MOXA)
Lennart Liljeström, Henrik Envall (WES)
Nuria Mata (ETAS)
Disclaimer
The information in this document is provided “as is”, and no guarantee or warranty is given that
the information is fit for any particular purpose. The content of this document reflects only the
author’s view – the Joint Undertaking is not responsible for any use that may be made of the
information it contains. The users use the information at their sole risk and liability.
D1.1 – Drive-by-Data Requirements Specification
Safe4RAIL-2 D1.1 Page III
Executive Summary
Deliverable D1.1 – Drive-by-Data Requirements Specification – defines the requirements for
the Network Devices (ND) of ETBN and consist switch requirements as well as end device.
The requirements for safe train inauguration are also addressed.
The top-down analysis has been performed in order to identify the technological requirements.
These requirements have been also discussed and analysed by the demonstrator providers
that is the CONNECTA-2 project partners.
The overall set of requirements of different levels is complemented with the identification of
particular services. The services can be either existing technologies or techniques or missing
technologies that should be in the next-generation Train Control and Monitoring System
(TCMS).
Requirements have been analysed and consolidated in the following levels:
ETBN
consist switch
end-point or end-device
network-wide configuration
The consolidated requirements offer a solid foundation for the “Drive-by-Data” concept, that is,
the networking layer of the next-generation Train-Control and Management System.
D1.1 – Drive-by-Data Requirements Specification
Safe4RAIL-2 D1.1 Page IV
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction ......................................................................................... 7
1.1 Scope ............................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Definitions ........................................................................................................ 7
Chapter 2 Requirements structure ...................................................................... 9
2.1 Requirements characteristics ........................................................................... 9
2.2 Requirements writing rules ............................................................................ 10
2.3 Requirements attributes ................................................................................. 12
Chapter 3 Architecture Requirements .............................................................. 14
3.1 Network Device - Requirements from CONNECTA-2 .................................... 15
3.2 Network Level Inauguration Requirements .................................................... 23
3.3 Device Level Inauguration Requirements ...................................................... 26
3.3.1 Device Level Inauguration Requirements (Variant D topology) ......................26
3.3.2 ETB topology discovery .................................................................................29
3.3.3 Inauguration requirements .............................................................................30
3.4 Network Device - Clock Synchronisation Requirements ................................ 33
3.4.1 Clock Sync Time Dissemination ETB ............................................................33
3.4.2 Synchronization Architecture – Grandmaster Clock, Synchronous Startup on
Power-Up 40
3.4.3 Synchronization Architecture – Master Clock Resynchronization ..................44
3.4.4 Synchronization Slaves and Network Traffic Control .....................................46
3.5 Network Device - ETB Services Requirements .............................................. 49
3.5.1 TTDB, ECSP, Annex E ..................................................................................49
3.6 Network Device - Flow Control Requirements .............................................. 62
3.6.1 Frame Identification, Queues, Priorization, Scheduled Traffic........................62
3.6.2 Ingress Policing .............................................................................................63
3.6.3 Egress Policing .............................................................................................67
3.7 Network Device - Gateway Requirements ..................................................... 71
3.7.1 ETBN/ECN-Gateway .....................................................................................71
3.7.2 TSNGW Configuration ...................................................................................75
3.7.3 Status and Health of TSNGW ........................................................................79
3.8 Network Device - Redundancy Requirements ............................................... 81
3.8.1 802.1CB related requirements .......................................................................81
3.8.2 VRRP related requirements ...........................................................................82
3.9 Network Device - Network Management Requirements ................................ 85
3.9.1 DHCP, DNS, other generic network services .................................................85
D1.1 – Drive-by-Data Requirements Specification
Safe4RAIL-2 D1.1 Page V
3.10 Network Device - Communication Integration Layer Requirements ........... 92
3.10.1 TRDP-related requirements ...........................................................................92
3.10.2 SDTv4-related requirements ....................................................................... 106
3.11 Network Device - Health Monitoring Requirements .................................. 113
3.11.1 TRDP-signalling-related requirements ......................................................... 113
3.11.2 SNMP protocol requirements ...................................................................... 114
3.11.3 SNMP MIB requirements with respect to health monitoring ......................... 115
3.12 Network Device - Configuration Requirements......................................... 118
3.12.1 Config setting requirements ......................................................................... 118
3.13 Network Device - Physical and Environmental Requirements .................. 123
3.13.1 Form-factor related requirements, connectors, dimensions, etc. .................. 123
3.13.2 Power related requirements ........................................................................ 126
3.13.3 EMC related requirements ........................................................................... 127
3.14 Network Device - Security Requirements ................................................. 130
3.14.1 Port Network Access Control ....................................................................... 130
3.14.2 Firewall functionality .................................................................................... 132
3.14.3 Protocols for secure device management .................................................... 133
3.14.4 Logging-related security requirements ......................................................... 134
Chapter 4 Endpoint Requirements .................................................................. 143
4.1 Network protocols and services ................................................................... 143
4.2 Clock Synchronisation ................................................................................. 146
4.3 Security ........................................................................................................ 147
4.4 Performance ................................................................................................ 148
4.5 Addressing ................................................................................................... 149
4.6 Environment ................................................................................................. 149
4.7 "Gateway device" (3-port switch) Requirements .......................................... 152
4.8 Reliability ..................................................................................................... 153
Chapter 5 Summary and Conclusion .............................................................. 156
Chapter 6 List of Abbreviations ...................................................................... 157
Chapter 7 Bibliography .................................................................................... 161
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