这篇“小升初英语测试题”旨在考察学生的基础英语知识,包括代词的形式变换、语法、日常对话以及词汇应用。下面将对这些知识点进行详细解析:
一、代词的相应形式
1. we(宾格形式):us
2. me(名词性物主代词):mine
3. who(所有格):whose
4. she(形容词性物主代词):her
5. those(单数):that
6. their(人称代词的主格形式):they
7. he(名词性物主代词):his
8. you(形容词性物主代词):your
9. they(反身代词):themselves
10. have(单三人称形式):has
二、单项选择题
1. How old are you? —— I’m ten years old. 问年龄用"How old"。
2. He likes making. He likes making too! 动词like后接动名词表示习惯性动作。
3. What does Tom do? —— Tom is a teacher. 此题询问职业,选项C符合。
4. How do you usually come to school? —— On foot. 询问交通方式用"How"。
5. It is a nice day today. 指天气时,常用"It"作主语。
6. How many minutes do you go to school by bus? 询问数量用"How many"。
7. What do you usually do at home? 一般现在时,主语为you,动词用原形。
8. Everyone wants to be strong and healthy. 主语Everyone是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
9. There was no person on the train. 否定句中用"no"修饰名词。
10. If you need a sharpener, I'll lend you one. 不特指的情况下,用"one"代替同类物品。
11. Enjoy yourself. 自我享受,用反身代词"yourself"。
12. The pencil-case isn't yours. It's his. 物主代词与名词性物主代词的使用。
13. When she was in trouble, she always asked him and me to help her. 宾格形式放于动词之后。
14. Do you have anything new to tell us? 否定疑问句中用"anything",形容词修饰不定代词放在其后。
15. Many of them heard about that film, but had little time to see it. "little"修饰不可数名词"time",表示几乎没有。
16. --- Hello! Is that Sam? --- No. This is Mike. 电话用语中,问对方是谁用"That is...?",自我介绍用"This is..."。
17. They didn’t do... 此处题目不完整,但可以看出是考查一般过去时的否定句。
这些题目涵盖了英语中的基本语法结构、代词用法、动词形式、日常交际用语等多个方面,对于小升初的学生来说,这些都是必备的英语知识。通过这样的测试,可以检验学生对英语基础知识的掌握程度,为接下来的初中英语学习打下坚实的基础。