C 实现 压缩解压 lzw 无损算法 win-tc实现

/************************************************************** lzhuf.c written by Haruyasu Yoshizaki 11/20/1988 some minor changes 4/6/1989 comments translated by Haruhiko Okumura 4/7/1989 **************************************************************/ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <ctype.h> FILE *infile, *outfile; unsigned long int textsize = 0, codesize = 0, printcount = 0; char wterr[] = "Can't write."; void Error(char *message) { printf("\n%s\n", message); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } /********** LZSS compression **********/ #define N 4096 /* buffer size */ #define F 60 /* lookahead buffer size */ #define THRESHOLD 2 #define NIL N /* leaf of tree */ unsigned char text_buf[N + F - 1]; int match_position, match_length, lson[N + 1], rson[N + 257], dad[N + 1]; void InitTree(void) /* initialize trees */ { int i; for (i = N + 1; i <= N + 256; i++) rson[i] = NIL; /* root */ for (i = 0; i < N; i++) dad[i] = NIL; /* node */ } void InsertNode(int r) /* insert to tree */ { int i, p, cmp; unsigned char *key; unsigned c; cmp = 1; key = &text_buf[r]; p = N + 1 + key[0]; rson[r] = lson[r] = NIL; match_length = 0; for ( ; ; ) { if (cmp >= 0) { if (rson[p] != NIL) p = rson[p]; else { rson[p] = r; dad[r] = p; return; } } else { if (lson[p] != NIL) p = lson[p]; else { lson[p] = r; dad[r] = p; return; } } for (i = 1; i < F; i++) if ((cmp = key[i] - text_buf[p + i]) != 0) break; if (i > THRESHOLD) { if (i > match_length) { match_position = ((r - p) & (N - 1)) - 1; if ((match_length = i) >= F) break; } if (i == match_length) { if ((c = ((r - p) & (N - 1)) - 1) < match_position) { match_position = c; } } } } dad[r] = dad[p]; lson[r] = lson[p]; rson[r] = rson[p]; dad[lson[p]] = r; dad[rson[p]] = r; if (rson[dad[p]] == p) rson[dad[p]] = r; else lson[dad[p]] = r; dad[p] = NIL; /* remove p */ } void DeleteNode(int p) /* remove from tree */ { int q; if (dad[p] == NIL) return; /* not registered */ if (rson[p] == NIL) q = lson[p]; else if (lson[p] == NIL) q = rson[p]; else { q = lson[p]; if (rson[q] != NIL) { do { q = rson[q]; } while (rson[q] != NIL); rson[dad[q]] = lson[q]; dad[lson[q]] = dad[q]; lson[q] = lson[p]; dad[lson[p]] = q; } rson[q] = rson[p]; dad[rson[p]] = q; } dad[q] = dad[p]; if (rson[dad[p]] == p) rson[dad[p]] = q; else lson[dad[p]] = q; dad[p] = NIL; } /* Huffman coding */ #define N_CHAR (256 - THRESHOLD + F) /* kinds of characters (character code = 0..N_CHAR-1) */ #define T (N_CHAR * 2 - 1) /* size of table */ #define R (T - 1) /* position of root */ #define MAX_FREQ 0x8000 /* updates tree when the */ /* root frequency comes to this value. */ typedef unsigned char uchar; /* table for encoding and decoding the upper 6 bits of position */ /* for encoding */ uchar p_len[64] = { 0x03, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08 }; uchar p_code[64] = { 0x00, 0x20, 0x30, 0x40, 0x50, 0x58, 0x60, 0x68, 0x70, 0x78, 0x80, 0x88, 0x90, 0x94, 0x98, 0x9C, 0xA0, 0xA4, 0xA8, 0xAC, 0xB0, 0xB4, 0xB8, 0xBC, 0xC0, 0xC2, 0xC4, 0xC6, 0xC8, 0xCA, 0xCC, 0xCE, 0xD0, 0xD2, 0xD4, 0xD6, 0xD8, 0xDA, 0xDC, 0xDE, 0xE0, 0xE2, 0xE4, 0xE6, 0xE8, 0xEA, 0xEC, 0xEE, 0xF0, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0xFB, 0xFC, 0xFD, 0xFE, 0xFF }; /* for decoding */ uchar d_code[256] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0D, 0x0D, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x12, 0x12, 0x12, 0x12, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x16, 0x16, 0x16, 0x16, 0x17, 0x17, 0x17, 0x17, 0x18, 0x18, 0x19, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x1A, 0x1B, 0x1B, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x1D, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x20, 0x21, 0x21, 0x22, 0x22, 0x23, 0x23, 0x24, 0x24, 0x25, 0x25, 0x26, 0x26, 0x27, 0x27, 0x28, 0x28, 0x29, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2B, 0x2B, 0x2C, 0x2C, 0x2D, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2E, 0x2F, 0x2F, 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x3B, 0x3C, 0x3D, 0x3E, 0x3F, }; uchar d_len[256] = { 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0