设计题目：出租车管理系统的设计与实现
I
摘 要
网络技术和计算机技术发展至今，已经拥有了深厚的理论基础，并在现实中
进行了充分运用，尤其是基于计算机运行的软件更是受到各界的关注。加上现在
人们已经步入信息时代，所以对于信息的宣传和管理就很关键。因此出租车信息
的管理计算机化，系统化是必要的。设计开发出租车管理系统不仅会节约人力和
管理成本，还会安全保存庞大的数据量，对于出租车信息的维护和检索也不需要
花费很多时间，非常的便利。
出租车管理系统是在 MySQL 中建立数据表保存信息，运用 SSM 框架和
Java 语言编写。并按照软件设计开发流程进行设计实现。系统具备友好性且功能
完善。本系统实现了车辆管理，年审管理，事故管理，驾驶员管理等功能。
出租车管理系统在让出租车信息规范化的同时，也能及时通过数据输入的有
效性规则检测出错误数据，让数据的录入达到准确性的目的，进而提升出租车管
理系统提供的数据的可靠性，让系统数据的错误率降至最低。
关键词：出租车管理系统；MySQL；SSM 框架
II
Abstract
Network technology and computer technology have developed so far, they
already have a solid theoretical foundation, and they have been fully used in reality,
especially the software based on computer operation has attracted the attention of all
walks of life. In addition, now that people have entered the information age, the
promotion and management of information is very important. Therefore, the
management of taxi information is computerized and systematized. The design and
development of a taxi management system will not only save manpower and
management costs, but also store a huge amount of data safely, and it does not take a
lot of time to maintain and retrieve taxi information, which is very convenient.
The taxi management system is to establish a data table in MySQL to save the
information, using SSM framework and Java language to write. And in accordance
with the software design and development process for design and implementation.
The system is friendly and fully functional. This system realizes the functions of
vehicle management, annual review management, accident management, driver
management and so on.
While the taxi management system standardizes taxi information, it can also
detect incorrect data in a timely manner through the validity rules of data input, so
that data entry can achieve the purpose of accuracy, thereby improving the reliability
of the data provided by the taxi management system , To minimize the error rate of
system data.
Key Words：Taxi management system; MySQL; SSM framework
III
目 录
1 绪论 ...............................................1
1.1 选题背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 选题意义 .........................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 .........................................................................................................2
2 系统开发技术........................................3
2.1 JAVA 语言 .........................................................................................................3
2.2 SSM 框架 .........................................................................................................3
2.3 MYSQL 数据库 ...............................................................................................4
2.4 HTML5 简介....................................................................................................4
3 系统分析............................................6
3.1 可行性研究 ......................................................................................................6
3.1.1 经济可行性 ...........................................................................................6
3.1.2 时间可行性 ...........................................................................................6
3.1.3 操作可行性 ...........................................................................................6
3.2 系统性能分析 ..................................................................................................7
3.2.1 系统易用性 ...........................................................................................7
3.2.2 系统健壮性 ...........................................................................................7
3.2.3 系统安全性 ...........................................................................................7
3.3 系统流程分析 .................................................................................................7
3.4 系统功能分析 ................................................................................................10
4 系统设计...........................................13
4.1 系统目标 ........................................................................................................13
4.2 功能结构设计 ................................................................................................14
4.3 数据库设计 ....................................................................................................16
4.3.1 数据库 E-R 图.....................................................................................16
IV
4.3.2 数据库表结构 ....................................................................................19
5 系统实现...........................................23
5.1 管理员功能实现 ...........................................................................................23
5.1.1 驾驶员管理 ........................................................................................23
5.1.2 员工管理 ............................................................................................23
5.1.3 系统公告管理 ....................................................................................24
5.2 员工功能实现 ...............................................................................................24
5.2.1 车辆管理 ............................................................................................24
5.2.2 年审管理 ............................................................................................25
5.2.3 事故管理 ............................................................................................25
5.3 驾驶员功能实现 ...........................................................................................26
5.3.1 年审查询 ............................................................................................26
5.3.2 事故查询 ............................................................................................26
5.3.3 车辆查询 ............................................................................................27
6 系统测试 ...........................................28
6.1 系统测试的类型 ...........................................................................................28
6.2 功能测试 .......................................................................................................29
6.3 可用性测试 ...................................................................................................29
6.4 测试结果分析 ...............................................................................................29
结 论...............................................30
参考文献.............................................32
致 谢...............................................33
