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2022年重庆专升本资料数学英语计算机.doc
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2022年重庆专升本资料数学英语计算机.doc
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重庆一般专升本《大学英语》考点复习资料
1. able ability enable capable be able to do 可以做…
have the ability to do 可以做,有能力做…:
He has the ability to make very good boat.
enable sb to do 使…能做…:
Internet has enabled us to get information from all o
ver the world.
Be capable of 可以做…: He is capable of drawing oil
painting.
He is able to read and write in English.
2. absent 反义词:present
3. abroad 国外,海外: live ~ go ~
Many young people are eager to go abroad to stud
y.
4. access:入口,途径;机会,权利。Have access to sth
Citizens in the town all have access to the books in t
he local(当地旳)library.
5. absorb 吸取 be absorbed in 全神贯注于…
All the students are absorbed in Professor's lecture on
China's economy.
6. accept 接受 receive 收到(不一定接受)
She received a gift from him, but she didn‘t accept
it.
7. by accident=by chance 偶尔地 on purpose 故意地
8. according to 根据
According to the article, environmental pollution has
been taken under control.
9. take…into account=take…into consideration 把…考虑
在内
I hope my teacher will take into account my illness
when he grades our test paper.
Account 描述
She gave an account of what he saw in China.
10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责…
做了…;指控…犯了…
He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced
ten years in gail.
His mother charged him with being lazy.
11. be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接 sth 或 doin
g sth
used to 过去有过去常常后接 do sth
Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the ri
ght.
I'm already used to the life here.
There used to be a house near the river.
He used to get up while he was in the middle schoo
l.
12. achieve 获得,到达
You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this
way.
13. adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养;采用
You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.
He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in th
e country.
14. add to 增添 add up to 总计达
15. in addition(to)=besides 此外
In order to master a foreign language, we should learn
some grammar. In addition, we'd better learn some words
.
16. adequate=enough
17. admit 承认
He admitted him mistake at last.
18. in advance 预先,提前
You should inform(告知)me in advance if you are going
to come.
19. take advantage of = make use of 运用
We can take advantage of computer to analyze dat
a.
A good habit in learning is to make full use of class t
ime.
20. affect (v.) effect (n.) influence (v & n)影响 effor
t 努力
have an effect/influence on 对…有影响
make an effort to do 或 make efforts to do
The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect
on the health of human beings.
They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung
cancer .
21. afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起
It‘s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a
house on his small salary.
22. be afraid of 紧张,胆怯
23. at the age of
24. agree with 同意
agree on 同意(双方就…到达一致)
agree to 同意(上级,父母对下级,晚辈容许…)
The two countries have agreed on the date for next
talk.
My parents don't agree to my staying outside overnig
ht.
25. ahead of time 提前
We finished our assignment ahead of time.
26. by air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on f
oot
26. after all 毕竟 above all 首先(not…) at all 一点(也
不)all over
28. allow/permit…to do…容许…做…
29. although/though but 连词不能同步用在句子中。
As 连词倒装句
in spite of/despite 介词不连接句子
Although he was seriously ill, he went on with the experi
ment.
Young as he is, he has already learned three foreign
languages: English, French and Japanese.
Although he is young,he has already learned three forei
gn languages :English, French and Japanese.
In spite of/despite his illness, he went on with his experim
ent.
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