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基于单片机的的智能晾衣系统设计.doc
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基于单片机的的智能晾衣系统设计.doc
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Foshan University
本科生毕业设计(论文)
基于单片机的的智能晾衣系统设计
学 院:
专 业:
学 号:
学生:
指导教师:
1 / 23
(职称)
二〇 年 月
2 / 23
摘 要
随着社会经济水平的发展,现在人们的生活追求个性化、自动化,追求快节奏,追求
充满乐趣的生活方式,家装要求的档次越来越高,生活家居人性化、智能化的要求使智能
控制技术在智能家居电子产品中得到了广泛应用,伴随着智能家居的快速发展,晾衣工具
的智能化发展明显落后与其他家用器具智能化发展之后,现在己经引起社会的很大关注。
本论文为了把握市场动态,顺应时代主题,设计并实现了智能晾衣架系统。
采用单片机进行采集光照、雨滴两个外部天气信号,并通过单片机控制旋转衣架,旋
转衣架通过步进电机进行调节,当外部天晴,且无雨时,将衣架转出,晾晒衣物;当下雨
或者没有时,转回室,防止被雨打湿,或者天已黑。其中光照传感器采用光敏电阻,雨滴
传感器采用 LY-69 雨滴检测传感器,控制硬件采用步进电机,按键电路设定光照和雨滴的
阈值,5110 液晶显示感测量和设定值,与工作状态。
通过设计和实验调试完成了基于单片机的智能晾衣系统。
关键词:智能晾衣;光照;雨滴;单片机
3 / 23
Design of intelligentclothessystem based on MCU
(英文)
Abstract
With the development of socio-economic level, people's lives are now
seeking personalized, automated, fast-paced pursuit, the pursuit of fun
lifestyle, more and more high-end home improvement requirements, life at
home humane, intelligent control requirements make intelligent smart home
technology has been widely used in electronic products, along with the rapid
development of intelligent home and intelligent development tools
signi%cantly behind laundry after the development of intelligent appliances
and other household now has aroused great concern in society. In this paper,
in order to grasp the market, adapt to the times theme, design and
implementation of intelligent systems racks.
MCU collected light, Raindrop two external weather signals and MCU
control via rotating racks, hangers be adjusted by rotating the stepper motor,
when the external sunny and no rain, it will turn out racks, drying clothes;
when it rains or when there is no sunlight, back to the room, to prevent rain
wet, or it was dark. Light sensor which photoresistor, rain sensor LY-69
raindrop sensor, stepper motor control hardware, lighting and raindrops key
circuit set thresholds 5110 LCD sense measure and set values, and work
status.
Through the design and commissioning of smart laundry experimental
system based on single chip.
Key words:Intelligent laundry; illumination; raindrop; MCU
4 / 23
目 录
1 引言..................................................................................................................................................6
1.1 课题研究背景与意义...........................................................................................................6
1,2 国外研究现状.......................................................................................................................6
1.3 课题研究容...........................................................................................................................6
2 基于单片机的的智能晾衣系统的硬件设计.................................................................................7
2.1 整体设计框图.......................................................................................................................7
2.2 光照传感器...........................................................................................................................7
2.3 雨滴传感器...........................................................................................................................8
2.4 衣架位置传感器...................................................................................................................9
2.5 STM32 控制器......................................................................................................................9
2.6 步进电机驱动电路.............................................................................................................12
2.7 液晶显示屏.........................................................................................................................13
2.8 按键电路.............................................................................................................................14
3 基于单片机的的智能晾衣系统的软件设计...............................................................................14
3.1 系统分析.............................................................................................................................14
3.2 软件算法.............................................................................................................................15
3.3 软件容错处理.....................................................................................................................15
4 实验调试........................................................................................................................................15
5 结论与展望....................................................................................................................................17
参考文献...........................................................................................................................................18
致.......................................................................................................................................................19
附页 1................................................................................................................................................20
附页 2................................................................................................................................................21
5 / 23
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