【高考英语词汇剖析】
在2014年的高考英语备考中,掌握词汇的精准使用是至关重要的。这里我们将深入解析一些关键短语和词汇,帮助考生更好地理解和运用。
1. **praise** - "赞扬,表扬"
- `sing high praise for` 高度赞扬,如:The headmaster sang high praise for his brave deed.
- `praise sb. for` 因...而赞扬某人,如:The teacher praised Tom for his hard work.
- `give praise to sb.` 表扬某人,如:We should give praise to those who help others.
- `win high praise` 受到高度赞扬,如:Her performance won high praise from the audience.
- `receive praise from sb.` 得到某人的称赞,如:He receives praise from his parents for his excellent grades.
2. **practical/real/true**
- `practical` 实践的,实际的,如:A practical solution is more useful than a theoretical one.
- `real` 真实的,实在的,如:The real value of life lies not in what we have, but in what we do.
- `true` 真的,真实的,如:This is a true story based on real events.
3. **play** - "弹,奏;打,玩"
- `play the piano` 弹钢琴,如:She started playing the piano when she was five.
- `play the music` 演奏音乐,如:The orchestra played the national anthem.
- `play basketball` 打篮球,如:They play basketball every afternoon after school.
- `play games` 玩游戏,如:Children love to play video games in their free time.
- `play the game` 守信用,如:To succeed, you need to play the game by the rules.
- `play cards` 打牌,如:The old friends enjoyed playing cards together.
- `play with` 拿...来玩,如:The little girl was playing with her dolls.
- `play an important part in` 起重要作用,如:Teamwork plays an important part in achieving success.
理解并熟练运用这些短语,将有助于考生在高考英语写作和阅读理解部分取得优异成绩。同时,考生应注重在日常学习中积累词汇,通过造句和情景对话来增强记忆,提升语言的实际运用能力。
此外,还有一些与"play"相关的固定搭配:
- `at play` 在玩耍;在赌博,如:The children were at play in the park.
- `at the play` 看戏,如:They went to the theater at the play.
通过这样的深入解析,考生不仅能记住词汇,还能掌握其在不同语境下的应用,从而提高语言的灵活性和准确性。在备考过程中,不断复习和实践这些词汇,将有助于考生在高考中发挥出最佳水平。