# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
#
# author: iflytek
#
# 本demo测试时运行的环境为:Windows + Python3.7
# 本demo测试成功运行时所安装的第三方库及其版本如下:
# cffi==1.12.3
# gevent==1.4.0
# greenlet==0.4.15
# pycparser==2.19
# six==1.12.0
# websocket==0.2.1
# websocket-client==0.56.0
# 合成小语种需要传输小语种文本、使用小语种发音人vcn、tte=unicode以及修改文本编码方式
# 错误码链接:https://www.xfyun.cn/document/error-code (code返回错误码时必看)
# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
import websocket
import datetime
import hashlib
import base64
import hmac
import json
from urllib.parse import urlencode
import time
import ssl
from wsgiref.handlers import format_date_time
from datetime import datetime
from time import mktime
import _thread as thread
import os
STATUS_FIRST_FRAME = 0 # 第一帧的标识
STATUS_CONTINUE_FRAME = 1 # 中间帧标识
STATUS_LAST_FRAME = 2 # 最后一帧的标识
class Ws_Param(object):
# 初始化
def __init__(self, APPID, APIKey, APISecret, Text):
self.APPID = APPID
self.APIKey = APIKey
self.APISecret = APISecret
self.Text = Text
# 公共参数(common)
self.CommonArgs = {"app_id": self.APPID}
# 业务参数(business),更多个性化参数可在官网查看
self.BusinessArgs = {"aue": "raw", "auf": "audio/L16;rate=16000", "vcn": "xiaoyan", "tte": "utf8"}
self.Data = {"status": 2, "text": str(base64.b64encode(self.Text.encode('utf-8')), "UTF8")}
# 使用小语种须使用以下方式,此处的unicode指的是 utf16小端的编码方式,即"UTF-16LE"”
# self.Data = {"status": 2, "text": str(base64.b64encode(self.Text.encode('utf-16')), "UTF8")}
# 生成url
def create_url(self):
url = 'wss://tts-api.xfyun.cn/v2/tts'
# 生成RFC1123格式的时间戳
now = datetime.now()
date = format_date_time(mktime(now.timetuple()))
# 拼接字符串
signature_origin = "host: " + "ws-api.xfyun.cn" + "\n"
signature_origin += "date: " + date + "\n"
signature_origin += "GET " + "/v2/tts " + "HTTP/1.1"
# 进行hmac-sha256进行加密
signature_sha = hmac.new(self.APISecret.encode('utf-8'), signature_origin.encode('utf-8'),
digestmod=hashlib.sha256).digest()
signature_sha = base64.b64encode(signature_sha).decode(encoding='utf-8')
authorization_origin = "api_key=\"%s\", algorithm=\"%s\", headers=\"%s\", signature=\"%s\"" % (
self.APIKey, "hmac-sha256", "host date request-line", signature_sha)
authorization = base64.b64encode(authorization_origin.encode('utf-8')).decode(encoding='utf-8')
# 将请求的鉴权参数组合为字典
v = {
"authorization": authorization,
"date": date,
"host": "ws-api.xfyun.cn"
}
# 拼接鉴权参数,生成url
url = url + '?' + urlencode(v)
# print("date: ",date)
# print("v: ",v)
# 此处打印出建立连接时候的url,参考本demo的时候可取消上方打印的注释,比对相同参数时生成的url与自己代码生成的url是否一致
# print('websocket url :', url)
return url
def on_message(ws, message):
try:
message = json.loads(message)
code = message["code"]
sid = message["sid"]
audio = message["data"]["audio"]
audio = base64.b64decode(audio)
status = message["data"]["status"]
print(message)
if status == 2:
print("ws is closed")
ws.close()
if code != 0:
errMsg = message["message"]
print("sid:%s call error:%s code is:%s" % (sid, errMsg, code))
else:
with open('./demo.pcm', 'ab') as f:
f.write(audio)
except Exception as e:
print("receive msg,but parse exception:", e)
# 收到websocket错误的处理
def on_error(ws, error):
print("### error:", error)
# 收到websocket关闭的处理
def on_close(ws):
print("### closed ###")
# 收到websocket连接建立的处理
def on_open(ws):
def run(*args):
d = {"common": wsParam.CommonArgs,
"business": wsParam.BusinessArgs,
"data": wsParam.Data,
}
d = json.dumps(d)
print("------>开始发送文本数据")
ws.send(d)
if os.path.exists('./demo.pcm'):
os.remove('./demo.pcm')
thread.start_new_thread(run, ())
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 测试时候在此处正确填写相关信息即可运行
wsParam = Ws_Param(APPID='7c101e4e', APISecret='ZWZhMzBmYjUwYzY3OTNiYWI4NmQwNmI5',
APIKey='b47e829623df42f4ac625ba5b8fd8618',
Text="随着科技的飞速发展,教育领域也迎来了前所未有的变革。从传统的课堂教学到线上学习平台,再到虚拟现实和人工智能在教育中的应用,我们正处在一个教育模式不断演变的时代。本文将探讨未来教育的一些趋势,以及技术如何与人文相结合,共同塑造一个更加全面和高效的学习环境。")
websocket.enableTrace(False)
wsUrl = wsParam.create_url()
ws = websocket.WebSocketApp(wsUrl, on_message=on_message, on_error=on_error, on_close=on_close)
ws.on_open = on_open
ws.run_forever(sslopt={"cert_reqs": ssl.CERT_NONE})
没有合适的资源?快使用搜索试试~ 我知道了~
温馨提示
一,注册讯飞账号,并实名制。 二、找到音频合成,按页面提示申请免费试用。 三、申请免费使用后,找到API信息如下: 四、找到开发者文档,仔细阅读 五、根据开发者文档的python demo代码,加上你的API信息: 六、官方demo的代码,默认生成的音频是.pcm格式,如果需要转为wav格式 七、如果你需要将音频转为mp3格式,请使用项目中的工具类将wav格式转为mp3格式
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