Design of SCM-based Temperature and
Humidity and Light Illumination Automatic
Control System for Greenhouse
100697216 Li Mingjie Teacher: Su Yanping
Abstract
Greenhouse is the basic equipment necessary for the production of modern
agriculture, Use it can effectively control the temperature, humidity and
illumination of the greenhouse, and it is the premise of changed for plant growth to
create the best conditions, avoid changing seasons and severe weather outside of its
impact.
The thesis mainly focus on: the base block diagram, working principle and the
design of relay control which use the SCM STC89C52 as the core of the system to
collect, handle, display the data of the air temperature, soil humidity and light
illuminance . The main contents: (1) collected real-time temperature by digital
temperature sensor DS18B20. (2) collected real-time humidity by humidity sensor
HS1101. (3) collected real-time light illumination by photoresistor. (4) judge the
collected parameter values and the setting values whether same or not, and control
the relay.
The system use Real-time and continuous detection, display intuitively and
control automatically on soil moisture, ambient temperature, light illuminance in
the process of plant growth. The system can overcome the defects from the
traditional manual methods of measurement which can not measure continuously,