Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,…问题已引起人们的关注. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题. 根据给定的信息,我们可以从多个角度来探讨英语四级考试作文中的常用句式,特别是如何引入话题、表达不同的观点以及如何合理地结束文章等。 ### 开头部分 在开头部分,通常需要简明扼要地引入文章的主题。常用的句式包括: - **Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.**(最近,...问题已经引起了人们的关注。) - 这句话适用于介绍当前社会上较为热门或者受到广泛关注的话题。 - 示例:Recently, the problem of climate change has aroused people's concern. - **Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.**(互联网已经在我们的日常生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。) - 用于讨论与互联网相关的正面与负面效应。 - 示例:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. - **Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.**(如今,(人口过剩)已经成为我们不得不面对的问题。) - 适合用于介绍当前社会面临的某个具体问题。 - 示例:Nowadays, overpopulation has become a problem we have to face. - **It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…**(人们普遍认为……) - 用来表达普遍的社会观念或传统看法。 - 示例:It is commonly believed that hard work leads to success. - **Many people insist that…**(许多人坚持认为……) - 用来表达多数人的坚定看法或观点。 - 示例:Many people insist that technology is the key to future development. ### 引出不同观点 在文章的主体部分,经常需要引入不同的观点或立场,以便让论述更加全面和客观。常用的句式包括: - **People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that…. However, others believe that….**(人们对……的看法因人而异。有些人认为……。然而其他人却认为……。) - 用于展示不同人对于同一话题的不同观点。 - 示例:People’s views on internet addiction vary from person to person. Some hold that it is a harmless pastime. However, others believe that it can lead to serious social and psychological problems. - **People may have different opinions on…**(人们对……可能有不同的意见。) - 用来提示读者接下来将要讨论多种观点。 - 示例:People may have different opinions on the impact of social media on interpersonal communication. - **Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.**(对(毒品)的态度因人而异。) - 适用于描述对某个敏感话题的不同态度。 - 示例:Attitudes towards drug legalization vary from person to person. ### 结尾部分 结尾部分是对全文的总结和升华,常用句式包括: - **Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…**(把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……) - 用于总结全文并提出自己的观点或结论。 - 示例:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that a balanced lifestyle is essential for mental and physical health. - **Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…**(考虑到所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……) - 与上述句式相似,但更强调“合理”性。 - 示例:Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that early intervention is crucial in addressing mental health issues. - **Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…**(因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……) - 用于明确指出文章的主要观点或结论。 - 示例:Hence, we’d better come to the conclusion that effective communication skills are vital in today’s fast-paced society. ### 提出建议 在给出建议时,可以使用的句式包括: - **It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).**(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。) - 适用于强调改变某种不良趋势的重要性。 - 示例:It is high time that we put an end to the trend of deforestation. - **It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …**(该是采纳……的建议,并对……的改进给予特别重视的时候了。) - 用来强调应该听取特定人士的意见,并专注于某个领域的改善。 - 示例:It is time to take the advice of environmental experts and to put special emphasis on the improvement of renewable energy sources. - **There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…**(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。) - 用于强调某个问题的重要性。 - 示例:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of global warming. 通过以上这些句式的运用,考生不仅能够更加流畅地组织自己的思路,还能够使文章内容更加丰富多样,从而提高写作水平。
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