/**
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.volley.toolbox;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import com.android.volley.Request;
import com.android.volley.RequestQueue;
import com.android.volley.Response.ErrorListener;
import com.android.volley.Response.Listener;
import com.android.volley.VolleyError;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.ImageRequest;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
/**
* Helper that handles loading and caching images from remote URLs.
*
* The simple way to use this class is to call {@link ImageLoader#get(String, ImageListener)}
* and to pass in the default image listener provided by
* {@link ImageLoader#getImageListener(ImageView, int, int)}. Note that all function calls to
* this class must be made from the main thead, and all responses will be delivered to the main
* thread as well.
*/
public class ImageLoader {
/** RequestQueue for dispatching ImageRequests onto. */
private final RequestQueue mRequestQueue;
/** Amount of time to wait after first response arrives before delivering all responses. */
private int mBatchResponseDelayMs = 100;
/** The cache implementation to be used as an L1 cache before calling into volley. */
private final ImageCache mCache;
/**
* HashMap of Cache keys -> BatchedImageRequest used to track in-flight requests so
* that we can coalesce multiple requests to the same URL into a single network request.
*/
private final HashMap<String, BatchedImageRequest> mInFlightRequests =
new HashMap<String, BatchedImageRequest>();
/** HashMap of the currently pending responses (waiting to be delivered). */
private final HashMap<String, BatchedImageRequest> mBatchedResponses =
new HashMap<String, BatchedImageRequest>();
/** Handler to the main thread. */
private final Handler mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
/** Runnable for in-flight response delivery. */
private Runnable mRunnable;
/**
* Simple cache adapter interface. If provided to the ImageLoader, it
* will be used as an L1 cache before dispatch to Volley. Implementations
* must not block. Implementation with an LruCache is recommended.
*/
public interface ImageCache {
public Bitmap getBitmap(String url);
public void putBitmap(String url, Bitmap bitmap);
}
/**
* Constructs a new ImageLoader.
* @param queue The RequestQueue to use for making image requests.
* @param imageCache The cache to use as an L1 cache.
*/
public ImageLoader(RequestQueue queue, ImageCache imageCache) {
mRequestQueue = queue;
mCache = imageCache;
}
/**
* The default implementation of ImageListener which handles basic functionality
* of showing a default image until the network response is received, at which point
* it will switch to either the actual image or the error image.
* @param imageView The imageView that the listener is associated with.
* @param defaultImageResId Default image resource ID to use, or 0 if it doesn't exist.
* @param errorImageResId Error image resource ID to use, or 0 if it doesn't exist.
*/
public static ImageListener getImageListener(final ImageView view,
final int defaultImageResId, final int errorImageResId) {
return new ImageListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
if (errorImageResId != 0) {
view.setImageResource(errorImageResId);
}
}
@Override
public void onResponse(ImageContainer response, boolean isImmediate) {
if (response.getBitmap() != null) {
view.setImageBitmap(response.getBitmap());
} else if (defaultImageResId != 0) {
view.setImageResource(defaultImageResId);
}
}
};
}
/**
* Interface for the response handlers on image requests.
*
* The call flow is this:
* 1. Upon being attached to a request, onResponse(response, true) will
* be invoked to reflect any cached data that was already available. If the
* data was available, response.getBitmap() will be non-null.
*
* 2. After a network response returns, only one of the following cases will happen:
* - onResponse(response, false) will be called if the image was loaded.
* or
* - onErrorResponse will be called if there was an error loading the image.
*/
public interface ImageListener extends ErrorListener {
/**
* Listens for non-error changes to the loading of the image request.
*
* @param response Holds all information pertaining to the request, as well
* as the bitmap (if it is loaded).
* @param isImmediate True if this was called during ImageLoader.get() variants.
* This can be used to differentiate between a cached image loading and a network
* image loading in order to, for example, run an animation to fade in network loaded
* images.
*/
public void onResponse(ImageContainer response, boolean isImmediate);
}
/**
* Checks if the item is available in the cache.
* @param requestUrl The url of the remote image
* @param maxWidth The maximum width of the returned image.
* @param maxHeight The maximum height of the returned image.
* @return True if the item exists in cache, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isCached(String requestUrl, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
throwIfNotOnMainThread();
String cacheKey = getCacheKey(requestUrl, maxWidth, maxHeight);
return mCache.getBitmap(cacheKey) != null;
}
/**
* Returns an ImageContainer for the requested URL.
*
* The ImageContainer will contain either the specified default bitmap or the loaded bitmap.
* If the default was returned, the {@link ImageLoader} will be invoked when the
* request is fulfilled.
*
* @param requestUrl The URL of the image to be loaded.
* @param defaultImage Optional default image to return until the actual image is loaded.
*/
public ImageContainer get(String requestUrl, final ImageListener listener) {
return get(requestUrl, listener, 0, 0);
}
/**
* Issues a bitmap request with the given URL if that image is not available
* in the cache, and returns a bitmap container that contains all of the data
* relating to the request (as well as the default image if the requested
* image is not available).
* @param requestUrl The url of the remote image
* @param imageListener The listener to call when the remote image is loaded
* @param maxWidth The maximum width of the returned image.
* @param maxHeight The maximum height of the returned image.
* @return A container object that contains all of the properties of the request, as well as
* the currently available image (default if remote is not loaded).
*/
public ImageContainer get(String requestUrl, ImageListener imageListener,
int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
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