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TI-TMS626812B.pdf
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TMS626812B
1 048 576 BY 8-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES
SMOS693A – OCTOBER 1997 – REVISED APRIL 1998
1
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
SYNCHRONOUS
CLOCK
CYCLE TIME
ACCESS TIME
(CLOCK TO
OUTPUT)
REFRESH
TIME
INTERVAL
t
CK3
(CL
†
=3)
t
CK2
(CL=2)
t
AC3
(CL=3)
t
AC2
(CL=2)
’626812B-8 8 ns 10 ns 6 ns 6 ns 64 ms
’626812B-8A 8 ns 15 ns 6 ns 7 ns 64 ms
’626812B-10 10 ns 15 ns 7.5 ns 7.5 ns 64 ms
†
CL = CAS latency
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
D
Organization
1048576 by 8 Bits by 2 Banks
D
3.3-V Power Supply (±10% Tolerance)
D
Two Banks for On-Chip Interleaving
(Gapless Accesses)
D
High Bandwidth – Up to 125-MHz Data
Rates
D
CAS Latency (CL) Programmable to
2 or 3 Cycles From Column-Address Entry
D
Burst Sequence Programmable to Serial or
Interleave
D
Burst Length Programmable to 1, 2, 4, or 8
D
Chip Select and Clock Enable for Enhanced
System Interfacing
D
Cycle-by-Cycle DQ Bus Mask Capability
D
Auto-Refresh and Self-Refresh Capabilities
D
4K Refresh (Total for Both Banks)
D
High-Speed, Low-Noise, Low-Voltage TTL
(LVTTL) Interface
D
Power-Down Mode
D
Compatible With JEDEC Standards
D
Pipeline Architecture
D
Temperature Ranges
Operating, 0°C to 70°C
Storage, – 55°C to 150°C
D
Intel PC100 Compliant (-8A, -8, and
-10 Devices)
D
Performance Ranges:
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
V
SS
DQ7
V
SSQ
DQ6
V
CCQ
DQ5
V
SSQ
DQ4
V
CCQ
NC
NC
DQM
CLK
CKE
NC
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
V
SS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
V
CC
DQ0
V
SSQ
DQ1
V
CCQ
DQ2
V
SSQ
DQ3
V
CCQ
NC
NC
W
CAS
RAS
CS
A11
A10
A0
A1
A2
A3
V
CC
TMS626812B
DGE PACKAGE
( TOP VIEW )
PIN NOMENCLATURE
A0–A10 Address Inputs
A0–A10 Row Addresses
A0–A8 Column Addresses (for TMS626812B)
A10 Automatic-Precharge Select
A11 Bank Select
CAS
Column-Address Strobe
CKE Clock Enable
CLK System Clock
CS
Chip Select
DQ[0:7] SDRAM Data Input/Output (TMS626812B)
DQM Data-Input/Data-Output Mask Enable
NC No External Connect
RAS Row-Address Strobe
V
CC
Power Supply (3.3-V Typical)
V
CCQ
Power Supply for Output Drivers
(3.3-V Typical)
V
SS
Ground
V
SSQ
Ground for Output Drivers
W
Write Enable
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87265364/bg2.jpg)
TMS626812B
1 048 576 BY 8-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES
SMOS693A – OCTOBER 1997 – REVISED APRIL 1998
2
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
description
The TMS626812B is a high-speed, 16777216-bit synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM)
device organized as follows:
D
Two banks of 1048576 words with 8 bits per word (TMS626812B)
All inputs and outputs of the TMS626812B series are compatible with the LVTTL interface.
The SDRAM employs state-of-the-art technology for high performance, reliability, and low power. All inputs and
outputs are synchronized with the CLK input to simplify system design and enhance the use with high-speed
microprocessors and caches.
The TMS626812B SDRAM is available in a 400-mil, 44-pin surface-mount thin small–outine package (TSOP)
(DGE suffix).
functional block diagram
CLK
CKE
CS
DQM
RAS
CAS
W
A0–A11
Control
Mode Register
Array Bank T
Array Bank B
DQ
Buffer
12
DQ0–DQ7
8
operation
All inputs of the ’626812B SDRAM are latched on the rising edge of the system (synchronous) clock. The
outputs, DQx, also are referenced to the rising edge of CLK. The ’626812B has two banks that are accessed
independently. A bank must be activated before it can be accessed (read from or written to). Refresh cycles
refresh both banks alternately.
Six basic commands or functions control most operations of the ’626812B:
D
Bank activate/row-address entry
D
Column-address entry/write operation
D
Column-address entry/read operation
D
Bank deactivate
D
Auto-refresh
D
Self-refresh
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87265364/bg3.jpg)
TMS626812B
1 048 576 BY 8-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES
SMOS693A – OCTOBER 1997 – REVISED APRIL 1998
3
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
operation (continued)
Additionally, operations can be controlled by three methods: using chip select (CS) to select/deselect the
devices, using DQM to enable/mask the DQ signals on a cycle-by-cycle basis, or using CKE to suspend the
CLK input. The device contains a mode register that must be programmed for proper operation.
Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3 show the various operations that are available on the ’626812B. These function
tables identify the command and/or operations and their respective mnemonics. Each table is followed by a
legend that explains the abbreviated symbols. An access operation refers to any read or write command in
progress at cycle n. Access operations include the cycle upon which the read or write command is entered and
all subsequent cycles through the completion of the access burst.
Table 1. Basic Command Function Table
†
COMMAND
‡
STATE OF
BANK(S)
CS RAS CAS W A11 A10 A0–A9 MNEMONIC
Mode register set
T = deac
B = deac
L L L L X X
A0–A6 = V
A7–A8 = 0
A9 = V
MRS
Bank deactivate (precharge) X L L H L BS L X DEAC
Deactivate all banks X L L H L X H X DCAB
Bank activate/row-address entry SB = deac L L H H BS V V ACTV
Column-address entry/write operation SB = actv L H L L BS L V WRT
Column-address entry/write operation
with automatic deactivate
SB = actv L H L L BS H V WRT-P
Column-address entry/read operation SB = actv L H L H BS L V READ
Column-address entry/read operation
with automatic deactivate
SB = actv L H L H BS H V READ-P
No operation X L H H H X X X NOOP
Control-input inhibit /no operation X H X X X X X X DESL
Auto-refresh
§
T = deac
B = deac
L L L H X X X REFR
†
For exception of these commands on cycle n, one of the following must be true:
– CKE(n–1) must be high.
– t
CESP
must be satisfied for power-down exit.
– t
CESP
and t
RC
must be satisfied for self-refresh exit.
– t
IS
and n
CLE
must be satisfied for clock-suspend exit.
DQM(n) is a don’t care.
‡
All other unlisted commands are considered vendor-reserved commands or illegal commands.
§
Auto-refresh or self-refresh entry requires that all banks be deactivated or be in an idle state prior to the command entry.
Legend:
n = CLK cycle number
L = Logic low
H = Logic high
X = Don’t care, either logic low or logic high
V = Valid
T = Bank T
B = Bank B
actv = Activated
deac = Deactivated
BS = Logic high to select bank T; logic low to select bank B
SB = Bank selected by A11 at cycle n
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87265364/bg4.jpg)
TMS626812B
1 048 576 BY 8-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES
SMOS693A – OCTOBER 1997 – REVISED APRIL 1998
4
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
operation (continued)
Table 2. Clock-Enable (CKE) Command Function Table
†
COMMAND
‡
STATE OF BANK(S)
CKE
(n–1)
CKE
(n)
CS
(n)
RAS
(n)
CAS
(n)
W
(n)
MNEMONIC
Self-refresh entry
T = deac
B = deac
H L L L L H SLFR
Power-down entry on cycle (n+1)
§
T = no access operation
¶
B = no access operation
¶
H L X X X X PDE
Self refresh exit
T = self-refresh
L H L H H H —
Self
-
refresh
e
x
it
B = self-refresh
L H H X X X —
Power-down exit
#
T = power down
B = power down
L H X X X X —
CLK suspend on cycle (n+1)
T = access operation
¶
B = access operation
¶
H L X X X X HOLD
CLK suspend exit on cycle (n+1)
T = access operation
¶
B = access operation
¶
L H X X X X —
†
For execution of these commands, A0–A11(n) and DQM(n) are don’t care entries.
‡
All other unlisted commands are considered as vendor-reserved or illegal commands.
§
On cycle n, the device executes the respective command (listed in Table 1). On cycle (n+1), the device enters power-down mode.
¶
A bank is no longer in an access operation one cycle after the last data-out cycle of a read operation, and two cycles after the last data-in cycle
of a write operation. Neither the PDE nor the HOLD command is allowed on the cycle immediately following the last data-in cycle of a write
operation.
#
If setup time from CKE high to the next CLK high satisfies t
CESP
, the device executes the respective command (listed in Table 1). Otherwise,
either the DESL or the NOOP command must be applied before any other command.
Legend:
n = CLK cycle number
L = Logic low
H = Logic high
X = Don’t care, either logic low or logic high
T = Bank T
B = Bank B
deac = Deactivated
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87265364/bg5.jpg)
TMS626812B
1 048 576 BY 8-BIT BY 2-BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES
SMOS693A – OCTOBER 1997 – REVISED APRIL 1998
5
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
operation (continued)
Table 3. Data-Mask (DQM) Command Function Table
†
COMMAND
‡
STATE OF BANK(S)
DQM
(n)
DATA IN
(n)
DATA OUT
(n+2)
MNEMONIC
—
T = deac
and
B = deac
X N/A Hi-Z —
—
T = actv
and
B = actv
(no access operation)
§
X N/A Hi-Z —
Data-in enable
T = write
or
B = write
L V N/A ENBL
Data-in mask
T = write
or
B = write
H M N/A MASK
Data-out enable
T = read
or
B = read
L N/A V ENBL
Data-out mask
T = read
or
B = read
H N/A Hi-Z MASK
†
For exception of these commands on cycle n, one of the following must be true:
– CKE(n–1) must be high.
– t
CESP
must be satisfied for power-down exit.
– t
CESP
and t
RC
must be satisfied for self-refresh exit.
– t
IS
and n
CLE
must be satisfied for clock-suspend exit.
CS
(n), RAS(n), CAS(n), W(n), and A0–A11(n) are don’t care except for interrupt conditions.
‡
All other unlisted commands are considered vendor-reserved commands or illegal commands.
§
A bank is no longer in an access operation one cycle after the last data-out cycle of a read operation, and two cycles after the last data-in cycle
of a write operation. Neither the PDE nor the HOLD command is allowed on the cycle immediately following the last data-in cycle of a write
operation.
Legend:
n = CLK cycle number
L = Logic low
H = Logic high
Hi-Z = High-impedance state
X = Don’t care, either logic low or logic high
V = Valid
M = Masked input data
N/A = Not applicable
T = Bank T
B = Bank B
actv = Activated
deac = Deactivated
write = Activated and accepting data inputs on cycle n
read = Activated and delivering data outputs on cycle (n + 2)
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